Momwe mungawerenge zolemba za chord. Mapulani okhala ndi zizindikiro ndi kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane

Momwe mungawerenge zolemba za chord. zina zambiri

Ngati woyimba wofunitsitsa akufuna kuphunzira nyimbo zatsopano ndikukankhira malire a luso lake laukadaulo, ndiye kuti amangofunika kudzifunsa momwe angawerengere zala zake. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mfundo zofunika pophunzira chida nokha. Ngakhale ataphunzira ndi mphunzitsi kapena kuphunzira kuchokera kwa anzako aluso, ndiye kuti kuwerenga zala kumathandizira kuti apambane patsogolo. Kuphunzira kuchita izi ndi njira yosavuta. Koma ziyenera kuphatikizidwa mu pulogalamu yovomerezeka ya omwe akufuna kuwonjezera chidziwitso chawo mu nyimbo za pop, pop, rock.

Chiwembu chokhala ndi zizindikiro

Chiwembu ichi chimayang'ana kwambiri zolemba zazikulu, chidziwitso chomwe chingakuthandizeni kale kuyenda mu nyimbo zambiri.

Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane chiwembu

Kuti mumvetse momwe mungawerengere zala, muyenera kudzidziwitsa nokha ndi chithunzi chopanda kanthu. Ndi khosi la gitala lokonzekera. Ngati muyiyika pa choyimilira (kapena kutsamira khoma), ndiye kuti mutha kusamutsa dongosololi ku chida chanu.

Kodi grid ya chala imatanthauza chiyani?

Rectangle iliyonse imayimira mawonekedwe. Mizere imalekanitsa mkwiyo wina ndi mzake. Poyambira ndi mtedza (onani m'munsimu). Ngati itakokedwa, ndiye kuti muyenera kungowerengera kuchokera pa "zero" fret (ndiko kuti, kukhumudwa pambuyo pa mzere wolimba kudzakhala woyamba). Ngati mzere wolimba mtima uwu palibe, ndiye kuti nambala ya fret nthawi zambiri imasonyezedwa, komwe chiwerengerocho chiyenera kutengedwa.

Mizere yoyima imayimira zingwe. Kuchokera kumanzere kupita kumanja - kuyambira wachisanu ndi chimodzi mpaka woyamba. Choncho, chingwe ndi fret zikhoza kutsimikiziridwa kuchokera ku gridi.

Manambala a zala zakumanzere

Manambalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito osati pop, komanso gitala lachikale.

Index - 1;

Wapakatikati - 2;

Zopanda dzina - 3;

Chala chaching'ono - 4.

Nthawi zambiri, manambala a zala amalembedwa mwapadera pojambula. nyimbo kwa oyamba kumene. Woimba wosadziwa akhoza kuyika zala zawo molakwika ndikuphunzira zala zomwe sizili bwino komanso zovulaza mafupa. Kuonjezera apo, mgwirizano womwewo ukhoza kutsekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimasonyezedwa ndi nambala zotere.

Nthawi zina, mukhoza kuona chilembo "T". Amatanthauza chala chachikulu. Iyi ndi njira yosavomerezeka yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumitundu ya blues, rock, nthawi zina mu nyimbo za bard komanso poyimba nyimbo zina. Nthawi zambiri, zolemba za bass zimamangidwa ndi chala chachikulu, kapena zingwe zimasinthidwa.

Kusankhidwa kwa nut pa gridi

Mbalame yakuda yakuda imasonyeza mtedza wa pulasitiki wandiweyani, womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala woyera (nthawi zina kirimu kapena wakuda), womwe umakweza zingwe pa fretboard.

Chilembo choyimira nyimbo

Kutchulidwa kovomerezeka kwa chord iyi kumasainidwa pamwamba. Izi ndi zilembo C, D, E, F, G, A, B (kuchokera ku “Do” mpaka “Ci”). Izi ndi nyimbo zazikulu. Zing'onozing'ono zimasainidwa ndi "m" ndi zina zotero, malingana ndi mgwirizano womwewo. Kugwirizana komwe kumachitika kawirikawiri kumalembedwa m'malembo okha, kuti musamalembedwe nthawi iliyonse zolemba zala.

Mfundo pa gululi

Madontho akuda omwe apezeka pachithunzichi amatiuza ma frets oti tisindikize. Kutsogozedwa ndi zingwe (mizere yowongoka) ndi mphambano yake ndi yopingasa (yomwe imapatsa fret). Ndipotu, chithunzi choterocho chikhoza kusamutsidwa ku khosi lenileni, ndipo iwo adzafanana. M'malingaliro (kapena mwakuthupi) mutha kusindikiza chimodzi mwazojambula (zowona, mamba ayenera kufanana) ndikusamutsira pakhosi la gitala.

Madontho kuseri kwa gululi

Madontho ozungulira a "Transparent" amasonyeza zingwe zomwe sizimangirizidwa, koma zimaphatikizidwa mu chord. Kawirikawiri amachotsedwa kupyola malire a zero, ndipo amakokedwa, titero, kunja kwa chithunzicho. Mwa njira, simuyenera kusewera nawo nthawi zonse. Iwo akuphatikizidwa, koma sayenera kumveka owala.

Manambala pamadontho

Manambala omwe ali pamadontho amangosonyeza nambala ya chala, chomwe chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukakamiza kudandaula komwe kwasonyezedwa pa chingwe china.

Zilembo pamadontho

Malembo ndi zolemba. Kwa iwo omwe asankha kupititsa patsogolo kaganizidwe kawo ka gitala, pali mwayi wophunzira malo a zolemba pa fretboard. Nthawi zambiri, mayina oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito posewera mabokosi (mamba akuluakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono). Zakuthwa ndi ma flats amawonjezeredwa ku zilembo. Mothandizidwa ndi madontho otere ndi zilembo, simungangowerenga zala zamagulu, komanso pang'onopang'ono kukumbukira zomwe zili pamavuto enaake.

Onaninso: ophunzitsa gitala

Kodi chizindikiro "X" chimatanthauza chiyani

Zimatanthawuza mayina a zingwezomwe siziyenera kuseweredwa. Nthawi zambiri, awa ndi zolemba za bass zomwe sizili gawo la nyimbo. Koma kaŵirikaŵiri pamakhala “mitanda” pakati pa manotsi amene akuseweredwa. Ayenera kupanikizidwa popinda chala cha dzanja lamanzere kapena kugwiritsa ntchito m'mphepete (zoyala zala) zadzanja lakumanja. Dziwani kuti "mitanda" ikhoza kusinthana ndi madontho ozungulira (omwe amaseweredwa).

Chizindikiro cha barre

Mzere wokhotakhota (monga bulaketi) wozungulira phokosolo. Muyenera kuyang'ana kuti nthawi zina imagwira zingwe za 4-5, ndipo nthawi zina zonse 6. Kuwonjezera pa bulaketi, mzere wakuda wakuda umagwiritsidwa ntchito womwe umaphimba ma frets ena. Sikuti nthawi zonse zimakhala zokhumudwitsa poyamba. Nthawi zina pamakhala barre yaing'ono pa 3 kapena 4.

manambala owopsa

Mukangochoka pazida zotseguka, mutha kupeza mayina okhala ndi manambala ndi zidule "fr" - kuchokera ku liwu loti "fret" - "mode". Mwachitsanzo, 5 fr ndi yachisanu. Nthawi zina manambala amasonyezedwa ndi manambala achiroma.

Zitsanzo za nyimbo zodziwika bwino

Zoonadi, muyenera kuyamba kuphunzira ndi nyimbo zosavuta. Madontho awiri (monga Em) opanda zilembo zowonjezera. Pambuyo powerenga zala zimakhala zosavuta, mutha kupita kuzinthu zovuta kwambiri ndi zingwe zosasinthika, barre, ndi kuphatikiza.