Liginal
Aliyense amadziwa bwino harmonica. Phokoso lake lochititsa chidwi limabwera chifukwa chakuti woimbayo, akuwomba mpweya mu chidacho, amapangitsa kuti lilime laling'ono lachitsulo ligwedezeke, lomwe limatulutsa phokoso. Mabango amaphatikizapo ma accordion, mabatani accordion, ma accordion, ndi kazoos. Kuphatikiza apo, zida zamphepo za bango, monga saxophone, bassoon kapena clarinet, zitha kunenedwa, phokoso lomwe limapangidwa chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa mbale yaying'ono yamatabwa - ndodo.
Accordion: ndichiyani, mbiriyakale, kapangidwe kake, momwe imawonekera komanso kumveka
The accordion ndi chida chodziwika bwino, chofala kwambiri choyimba. Conservatory iliyonse ili ndi makalasi omwe amaphunzitsa momwe amasewerera. The accordion ndi multifaceted, ali osiyanasiyana phokoso. Zimagwira ntchito kuchokera ku classical mpaka kumveka kwamakono mwakuchita bwino kwa harmonica iyi. Kodi accordion ndi chiyani ndi chida choimbira chomwe chimatengedwa ngati mtundu wa harmonica wamanja. Wokhala ndi kiyibodi ngati piyano. Ndizofanana ndi accordion: kutengera chitsanzo, ili ndi mizere 5-6 ya mabatani omwe amatulutsa phokoso la mabasi ndi zolembera, kapena zolemba zosiyana. Chidacho chili ndi mizere iwiri ya mabatani omwe ali kumanzere, kumanja. Yemweyo…
Bandoneon: ndichiyani, kapangidwe, phokoso, mbiri ya chida
Aliyense amene adamvapo phokoso la tango la ku Argentina sadzawasokoneza ndi chirichonse - kuboola kwake, nyimbo yochititsa chidwi imadziwika mosavuta komanso yapadera. Anapeza nyimbo zomveka bwino chifukwa cha bandoneon, chida chapadera choimbira chomwe chili ndi khalidwe lake komanso mbiri yosangalatsa. Kodi bandoneon ndi chiyani ndi bango-kiyibodi chida, mtundu wa harmonica dzanja. Ngakhale ndizodziwika kwambiri ku Argentina, chiyambi chake ndi Chijeremani. Ndipo asanakhale chizindikiro cha tango ya ku Argentina ndikupeza mawonekedwe ake, adayenera kupirira zosintha zambiri. Izi ndi momwe chidachi chikuwonekera. Mbiri ya chidachi M'ma 30s azaka za zana la XNUMX,…
Khomus: kufotokoza kwa chida, kapangidwe, phokoso, mitundu, momwe kusewera
Chida ichi sichimaphunzitsidwa m'masukulu oimba, phokoso lake silingamveke m'magulu oimba. Khomus ndi gawo la chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Sakha. Mbiri ya ntchito yake ili ndi zaka zoposa zikwi zisanu. Ndipo phokosolo ndi lapadera kwambiri, pafupifupi "cosmic", lopatulika, likuwulula zinsinsi za kudzidalira kwa iwo omwe amatha kumva phokoso la Yakut khomus. Kodi khomus Khomus ndi chiyani ndi gulu la azeze a Ayuda. Zimaphatikizapo oimira angapo nthawi imodzi, zosiyana kunja kwa phokoso ndi timbre. Pali azeze a lamellar ndi arched jew. Chidachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Aliyense wa iwo anabweretsa chinachake…
Khromka: ndichiyani, zikuchokera zida, mbiri, phokoso
Miyambo yachikhalidwe cha ku Russia sichingaganizidwe popanda accordion. Pali mitundu ingapo ya izo. Chimodzi mwa zotchuka kwambiri ndi accordion yolumala. Lakhala likulamulira nyimbo zamtundu wa dziko kwa zaka zopitirira theka. Khromka chinali chida chokondedwa cha wowonetsa wotchuka, woyambitsa pulogalamu ya TV Sewerani Accordion! Gennady Zavolokin. Kodi chrome Accordion iliyonse ndi chida choimbira cha bango lamphepo chokhala ndi makina opangira ma pneumatic. Chromu, monga ena a m'banjamo, ili ndi mizere iwiri ya makiyi kumbali. Makiyi akumanja ali ndi udindo wopanga nyimbo yayikulu, kumanzere kumakupatsani mwayi wochotsa mabasi…
Harmonium: ndichiyani, mbiri, mitundu, mfundo zosangalatsa
Chapakati pazaka za zana la XNUMX, m'nyumba zamizinda yaku Europe nthawi zambiri munthu amatha kuwona chida choimbira chodabwitsa, harmonium. Kunja, ikufanana ndi piyano, koma ili ndi chidzalo chosiyana kwambiri chamkati. Ndi m'gulu la ma aerophones kapena ma harmonics. Phokosoli limapangidwa ndi kayendedwe ka mpweya pa mabango. Chida ichi ndi chikhalidwe chofunikira cha mipingo ya Katolika. Kodi harmonium ndi chiyani Mwa kapangidwe kake, chida champhepo cha kiyibodi chimafanana ndi piyano kapena chiwalo. Harmonium ilinso ndi makiyi, koma ndipamene kufanana kumathera. Poyimba piyano, nyundo zomwe zimagunda zingwe zimakhala ndi udindo wotulutsa phokoso. Organ…
Organola: kufotokoza kwa chida, kapangidwe, phokoso, ntchito
Organola ndi chida choimbira cha mawu awiri aku Soviet kuyambira m'ma 70s azaka zapitazi. Ndi a banja la harmonicas ntchito magetsi kupereka mpweya kwa mabango. Mphamvu yamagetsi imaperekedwa mwachindunji pampu ya pneumatic, fan. Voliyumu imatengera kuchuluka kwa mpweya. Kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumayendetsedwa ndi lever ya bondo. Kunja, mtundu wa harmonica umawoneka ngati kanyumba kakang'ono ka 375x805x815 mm, varnished, yokhala ndi makiyi amtundu wa piyano. Thupi limakhala pamiyendo yooneka ngati koni. Kusiyana kwakukulu kuwiri kuchokera ku harmonium ndi lever m'malo mwa ma pedals, komanso kiyibodi ya ergonomic. Pansi pake pali kuwongolera kwa voliyumu (lever), chosinthira. Kukanikiza…
Melodika: kufotokoza kwa chida, zikuchokera, mitundu, mbiri, ntchito
Melodica angatchedwe kupangidwa kwamakono. Ngakhale makope oyamba adayambira kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 2, adafalikira mu theka lachiwiri lazaka za zana la 2,5. Mwachidule Chida choimbirachi si chatsopano kwenikweni. Ndi mtanda pakati pa accordion ndi harmonica. Melodika (melodica) amaonedwa kuti ndi zopangidwa ku Germany. Ndi gulu la zida bango, akatswiri amanena za zosiyanasiyana harmonicas ndi kiyibodi. Dzina lathunthu, lolondola la chidacho kuchokera kumalingaliro a akatswiri ndi melodic harmonica kapena nyimbo yamphepo. Ili ndi mitundu yambiri pafupifupi XNUMX-XNUMX octaves. Woyimba…
Kubyz: kufotokoza kwa chida, mbiri, kusewera, kugwiritsa ntchito
Kubyz ndi chida choyimba cha dziko la Bashkiria, chofanana ndi kamvekedwe komanso mawonekedwe a zeze wa Ayuda. Ndi wa m'gulu la othyola. Zikuwoneka ngati kansalu kakang'ono ka mkuwa kapena mapulo-arc okhala ndi mbale yathyathyathya oscillating momasuka. Mbiri ya chidacho imapita kale kwambiri: chipangizo chokhala ndi phokoso lapafupi chinali chodziwika ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha zikhalidwe zakale ndi mayiko, ambiri omwe amalembedwa kale. Ku Bashkortostan ndi madera oyandikana nawo, amapangidwa motsatira malamulo ovuta, ndipo kusewera kumaonedwa kuti ndi chinthu cholemekezeka. Mutha kusewera ndi gulu limodzi kapena kusewera nyimbo zamtundu nokha. Kuti chitsanzocho chimveke,…
Concertina: kufotokoza kwa chida, zikuchokera, mbiri, mitundu, mmene kusewera
Memory kuyambira ubwana wasunga nambala yoseketsa ya zisudzo mu ma circus. Kuchokera m'matumba a suti, wojambulayo adatulutsa ma harmonicas. Iliyonse ndi yaying'ono kuposa yam'mbuyomu. Zinali zodabwitsa bwanji pamene, poyang'ana kujambula kwa konsati ya nyimbo zachi Irish, chida chofananacho chinawonekera m'manja mwa woimba - harmonica yaing'ono yokongola. Kodi concertina ndi chiyani Chida choimbira cha concertina ndi membala wa banja la harmonica komanso wachibale wa harmonica wotchuka waku Russia. Oimba amaimba nyimbo zamtundu wodabwitsa pamenepo. Nthawi zina amatchedwa concertino, koma izi sizolondola, popeza liwu ili, lotembenuzidwa kuchokera…
Vargan: kufotokoza kwa chida, mbiri ya zochitika, phokoso, mitundu
Amatsenga a Chukchi ndi Yakut, asing'anga, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chinthu chaching'ono mkamwa mwawo chomwe chimamveka modabwitsa. Uyu ndi zeze wa Ayuda - chinthu chomwe ambiri amachiwona ngati chizindikiro cha chikhalidwe cha mafuko. Kodi zeze Vargan ndi chida cha bango la labial. Maziko ake ndi lilime lokhazikika pa chimango, nthawi zambiri chitsulo. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito ili motere: woimbayo amayika zeze wa Myuda pa mano, akumangirira malo omwe amayenera kuchita izi, ndikumenya lilime ndi zala zake. Iyenera kuyenda pakati pa mano okulungidwa. Pakamwa pakamwa pamakhala resonator, kotero ngati mutasintha mawonekedwe a milomo mukusewera, mutha ...
