Jean-Baptiste Arban |

Jean-Baptiste Arban

Jean-Baptiste Arban (dzina lonse Joseph Jean-Baptiste Laurent Arban; February 28, 1825, Lyon - April 8, 1889, Paris) anali woyimba wa ku France, woyimba wotchuka wa cornet-a-piston, wopeka komanso mphunzitsi. Anakhala wotchuka monga mlembi wa The Complete School of Playing the Cornet and Saxhorns, yomwe inasindikizidwa mu 1864 ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka lero pophunzitsa cornet ndi lipenga.

Mu 1841, Arban adalowa mu Paris Conservatoire m'kalasi lachilengedwe la lipenga la François Dauverné. Atamaliza maphunziro awo ku Conservatory ndi ulemu mu 1845, Arban anayamba kuphunzira cornet, chida chatsopano kwambiri pa nthawiyo (inapangidwa kokha kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1830). Amalowa muutumiki mu gulu lankhondo lankhondo, komwe amatumikira mpaka 1852. M'zaka izi, Arban adapanga dongosolo lothandizira kuwongolera bwino pamakona, kumvetsera makamaka njira ya milomo ndi lilime. Mlingo wa ukoma akwaniritsa Arban anali okwera kwambiri kuti mu 1848 iye anatha kuchita pa ngodya chidutswa mwaukadauloZida Theobald Böhm, lolembedwa chitoliro, kugunda mapulofesa Conservatory ndi izi.

Kuchokera mu 1852 mpaka 1857, Arban ankaimba m'magulu osiyanasiyana oimba ndipo anaitanidwa kukatsogolera gulu loimba la Paris Opera. Mu 1857 adasankhidwa kukhala pulofesa wa Sukulu ya Usilikali ku Conservatory m'kalasi ya saxhorn. Mu 1864, "School Complete ya kusewera cornet ndi saxhorns" inasindikizidwa, yomwe, mwa zina, maphunziro ake ambiri adasindikizidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, komanso kusiyanasiyana pamutu wa "Carnival of Venice", yomwe. mpaka lero amaonedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zidutswa zaluso kwambiri mu repertoire. za pompo. Kwa zaka zingapo, Arban anafuna kutsegula kalasi ya cornet pa Paris Conservatory, ndipo pa January 23, 1869, zimenezi pomalizira pake zinachitidwa. Mpaka 1874, Arban anali pulofesa wa kalasiyi, pambuyo pake, ataitanidwa ndi Alexander II, adachita masewera ena ku St. Atabwerera ku udindo wa pulofesa mu 1880, amatenga nawo mbali pakupanga chitsanzo chatsopano cha Cornet, chomwe chinapangidwa patatha zaka zitatu ndipo chimatchedwa "Arban Cornet". Anapezanso lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito cholankhulira chopangidwa mwapadera pamakona m'malo mwa nyanga yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kale.

Arban anamwalira ku Paris mu 1889.

Chitsime: meloman.ru