State Symphony Orchestra ya Republic of Tatarstan (Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra) |

Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra

Lingaliro la kupanga symphony orchestra ku Tatarstan anali wapampando wa Union of Composers wa Tatarstan, rector wa Kazan State Conservatory Nazib Zhiganov. Kufunika kwa oimba mu TASSR zakhala zikukambidwa kuyambira 50s, koma kunali kosatheka kupeza gulu lalikulu la kulenga la Republic autonomous. Komabe, mu 1966, Lamulo la Council of Ministers la RSFSR linaperekedwa pakupanga gulu la oimba la Tatar symphony, ndipo Boma la RSFSR linayang'anira kukonza kwake.

Pa ntchito Zhiganov ndi mlembi woyamba wa Chitata dera komiti ya CPSU Tabeev, wochititsa Nathan Rakhlin anaitanidwa ku Kazan.

“…Lero, komiti yopikisana yolemba anthu oimba nyimbo inagwira ntchito ku Philharmonic. Rakhlin wakhala. Oimba ndi okondwa. Amawamvetsera moleza mtima, kenako amalankhula ndi wina aliyense ... Mpaka pano, osewera a Kazan okha ndi omwe akusewera. Pali zabwino zambiri pakati pawo… Rakhlin akufuna kulemba oimba odziwa zambiri. Koma sadzapambana - palibe amene angapereke zipinda. Ine ndekha, ngakhale ndimatsutsa malingaliro a oimba athu ku oimba, sindikuwona cholakwika ngati gulu la oimba lidzakhala makamaka achinyamata omwe amaliza maphunziro awo ku Kazan Conservatory. Kupatula apo, kuyambira wachichepereyu Nathan azitha kujambula chilichonse chomwe angafune. Lero zikuwoneka kwa ine kuti akutsamira lingaliro ili, " Zhiganov analembera mkazi wake mu September 1966.

Pa April 10, 1967, konsati yoyamba ya G. Tukay State Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra yoyendetsedwa ndi Natan Rakhlin inachitika pa siteji ya Tatar Opera ndi Ballet Theatre. Nyimbo za Bach, Shostakovich ndi Prokofiev zidamveka. Posakhalitsa, holo ya konsati inamangidwa, yomwe kwa nthawi yaitali imadziwika kuti "galasi" ku Kazan, yomwe inakhala malo akuluakulu owonetserako oimba atsopano.

Zaka 13 zoyambirira zinali zowala kwambiri m'mbiri ya oimba a Chitata: gululo linawonekera bwino ku Moscow, linkayenda ndi zoimbaimba ku mizinda ikuluikulu ya USSR, pamene ku Tatarstan kutchuka kwake kunalibe malire.

Atamwalira mu 1979, Renat Salavatov, SERGEY Kalagin, Ravil Martynov, Imant Kocinsh amagwira ntchito ndi oimba a Natana Grigoryevich.

Mu 1985, Fuat Mansurov, People's Artist of Russia ndi Kazakh USSR, anaitanidwa ku udindo wa wotsogolera luso ndi wotsogolera wamkulu, panthawiyo anali atagwira ntchito ku State Symphony Orchestra ya Kazakhstan, mu Kazakh ndi Tatar opera ndi ballet. , mu Bolshoi Theatre ndi Moscow Conservatory. Mansurov anagwira ntchito mu gulu la oimba a Chitata kwa zaka 25. Kwa zaka zambiri, gululi lakhala likupambana komanso nthawi zovuta za perestroika. Nyengo ya 2009-2010, pamene Fuat Shakirovich anali atadwala kale, zinali zovuta kwambiri kwa oimba.

Mu 2010, pambuyo pa imfa ya Fuat Shakirovich, Analemekeza Wojambula wa Russia dzina lake Aleksandr Sladkovsky anasankhidwa kukhala wotsogolera latsopano luso ndi kondakitala wamkulu, amene anayamba nyengo 45 ndi Tatarstan State Symphony Orchestra. Mkubwela kwa Alexander Sladkovsky anayamba siteji latsopano m'mbiri ya oimba.

Zikondwerero zokonzedwa ndi gulu la oimba - "Rakhlin Seasons", "White Lilac", "Kazan Autumn", "Concordia", "Denis Matsuev ndi Anzathu" - amadziwika kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zochitika zowala kwambiri komanso zochititsa chidwi kwambiri pa moyo wa chikhalidwe cha Tatarstan. ndi Russia. Masewera a chikondwerero choyamba "Denis Matsuev ndi abwenzi" adawonetsedwa pa Medici.tv. Mu nyengo ya konsati ya 48, oimba adzapereka chikondwerero china - "Creative Discovery".

Orchestra yakhazikitsa pulojekiti ya "Property of the Republic" kwa ophunzira aluso a sukulu zanyimbo ndi ophunzira a Conservatory, ntchito yophunzitsa ana asukulu a Kazan "Maphunziro anyimbo ndi Orchestra", kuzungulira "Kuchiritsa ndi Nyimbo" kwa olumala komanso mozama. ana odwala. Mu 2011, gulu la oimba adapambana mpikisano wa Philanthropist of the Year 2011, womwe unakhazikitsidwa ndi Purezidenti wa Republic of Tatarstan. Oimba a gulu la oimba amamaliza nyengoyi ndi ulendo wachifundo kuzungulira mizinda ya Tatarstan. Malinga ndi zotsatira za 2012, nyuzipepala ya Musical Review inaphatikizapo gulu la Tatarstan m'magulu 10 apamwamba a oimba a ku Russia.

Gulu lanyimbo la State Symphony Orchestra la Republic of Tatarstan lakhala likuchita nawo zikondwerero zambiri zolemekezeka, kuphatikizapo International Music Festival “Wörthersee Classic” (Klagenfurt, Austria), “Crescendo”, “Cherry Forest”, VIII International Festival “Stars on Baikal” .

Mu 2012, State Symphony Orchestra ya Republic of Tatarstan yoyendetsedwa ndi Alexander Sladkovsky inalemba Anthology of Music ndi Tatarstan Composers pa Sony Music ndi RCA Red Seal labels; kenako adapereka chimbale chatsopano "Kuwunikira", chomwe chinajambulidwanso pa Sony Music ndi RCA Red Seal. Kuyambira 2013, oimbayo wakhala wojambula wa Sony Music Entertainment Russia.

M'zaka zosiyana, oimba omwe ali ndi mayina a dziko lapansi anachita ndi RT State Symphony Orchestra, kuphatikizapo G. Vishnevskaya, I. Arkhipov, O. Borodina, L. Kazarnovskaya, Kh. Gerzmava, A. Shagimuratova, Sumi Cho, T. Serzhan, A. Bonitatibus, D. Aliyeva, R. Alanya, Z. Sotkilava, D. Hvorostovsky, V. Guerello, I. Abdrazakov, V. Spivakov, V. Tretyakov, I Oistrakh, V. Repin, S. Krylov, G. Kremer, A. Baeva, Yu. Bashmet, M. Rostropovich, D. Saffron, D. Geringas, S. Roldugin, M. Pletnev, N. Petrov, V. Krainev, V. Viardo, L. Berman, D. Matsuev, B. Berezovsky, B. Douglas, N. Luhansky, A. Toradze, E. Mechetina, R. Yassa, K. Bashmet, I. Boothman, S. Nakaryakov, A. Ogrinchuk, State Academic Choir Chapel of Russia named after AA Yurlova, State Academic Russian Choir yotchulidwa ndi AV Sveshnikova, kwaya motsogoleredwa ndi G. Ernesaksa, V. Minina, Capella im. MI Glinky.