Telecaster kapena Stratocaster?
Msika wamakono wa nyimbo umapereka zitsanzo zosawerengeka za magitala amagetsi. Opanga amapikisana pakupanga mapangidwe atsopano ndi atsopano omwe ali ndi zida zambiri zomwe zimakulolani kuti mupange phokoso lopanda malire. Nzosadabwitsa kuti dziko likupita patsogolo, teknoloji ikukula ndipo zatsopano zikulowanso pamsika wa zida zoimbira. Komabe, m'pofunika kukumbukira za mizu, ndi bwino kuganizira ngati tikufunikiradi matsenga amakono ndi mwayi wosawerengeka umene magitala amakono amapereka. Kodi ndimotani mmene mayankho azaka makumi angapo zapitazo amayamikiridwabe ndi akatswiri oimba? Chifukwa chake tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane zamasewera omwe adayambitsa kusintha kwa gitala, komwe kudayamba m'zaka za m'ma XNUMXs chifukwa chaakauntanti yemwe adachotsedwa ntchito pantchito yake.
Akauntanti yemwe akufunsidwayo ndi Clarence Leonidas Fender, omwe amadziwika kuti Leo Fender, yemwe anayambitsa kampani yomwe inasintha dziko la nyimbo ndipo mpaka lero adakali mmodzi mwa atsogoleri pakupanga magitala abwino kwambiri amagetsi, ma bass guitar ndi amplifiers a gitala. Leo anabadwa pa August 10, 1909. M’zaka za m’ma 1951, anakhazikitsa kampani yotchedwa dzina lake. Anayamba ndi kukonza mawailesi, panthawiyi akuyesa, kuyesa kuthandiza oimba a m'deralo kuti apange makina omvera oyenerera a zida zawo. Umu ndi momwe ma amplifiers oyambirira adapangidwira. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, adapita patsogolo popanga gitala yoyamba yamagetsi yopangidwa ndi matabwa olimba - chitsanzo cha Broadcaster (atasintha dzina lake kukhala Telecaster) adawona kuwala kwa tsiku ku 1954. Kumvetsera zosowa za oimba; adayamba kugwira ntchito yosungunula yatsopano, yomwe inali yopereka mwayi wambiri wa sonic komanso mawonekedwe a ergonomic a thupi. Umu ndi momwe Stratocaster adabadwira mu XNUMX. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mitundu yonseyi imapangidwa mpaka pano mosasinthika, zomwe zimatsimikizira kusakhazikika kwazinthu izi.
Tiyeni tisinthe kalembedwe kake ndikuyamba kufotokoza ndi chitsanzo chomwe chatchuka kwambiri, Stratocaster. Mtundu woyambira umaphatikizapo zithunzi zitatu za koyilo imodzi, mlatho wa tremolo wambali imodzi ndi chosankha chamitundu isanu. Thupi limapangidwa ndi alder, phulusa kapena linden, chala cha mapulo kapena rosewood chimamatiridwa pakhosi la mapulo. Ubwino waukulu wa Stratocaster ndi chitonthozo cha kusewera ndi ergonomics ya thupi, yosayerekezeka ndi magitala ena. Mndandanda wa oimba omwe Strat wakhala chida chachikulu ndi yaitali kwambiri ndipo chiwerengero cha Albums ndi khalidwe lake phokoso ndi osawerengeka. Ndikokwanira kutchula mayina monga Jimi Hendrix, Jeff Beck, David Gilmour kapena Eric Clapton kuti azindikire mawonekedwe apadera omwe tikuchita nawo. Koma Stratocaster ndi gawo lalikulu kuti mupange mawu anu apadera. Billy Corgan wa The Smashing Pumpkins adanenapo kuti - ngati mukufuna kupanga phokoso lanu lapadera ndiye gitala ili ndi lanu.
Mchimwene wamkulu wa Stratocaster ndi nkhani yosiyana kwambiri. Mpaka lero, telecaster imatengedwa ngati chitsanzo cha nyimbo zosasinthika komanso zosamveka, zomwe poyamba zinkakondedwa ndi anthu oimba nyimbo, kenako oimba omwe adatembenuza nyimbo za rock. Tele imanyengerera ndi mapangidwe ake osavuta, kusewera kosavuta komanso, koposa zonse, ndi mawu omwe sangathe kutsanziridwa ndipo sangathe kupangidwa ndi ukadaulo wamakono. Monga Strata, thupi limakhala la alder kapena phulusa, khosi ndi mapulo ndipo chala chala ndi rosewood kapena mapulo. Gitala ili ndi ma pickups awiri a coil imodzi komanso chosankha cha 3-position. Mlatho wokhazikika umatsimikizira kukhazikika ngakhale pamasewera aukali kwambiri. Phokoso la "Telek" ndi lomveka komanso laukali. Gitala wakhala chida chokonda kwambiri cha zimphona za gitala monga Jimi Page, Keith Richards ndi Tom Morello.
Magitala onsewa akhudza kwambiri mbiri ya nyimbo ndipo ma Albamu ambiri odziwika bwino sakanamveka bwino kwambiri ngati sikunali kwa magitala awa, koma zikadapanda Leo, tikadakhala ndi gitala lamagetsi masiku ano. mawu?
