Ofukula |

Choyimira (kuchokera ku lat. verticalis - sheer) ndi lingaliro lophiphiritsa lomwe limagwirizanitsidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malo owonetsera malo ku nyimbo ndi kutanthauza harmonic. mbali ya nyimbo. nsalu. V. imaphatikizapo kulira kulikonse kwapanthaŵi imodzi kwa maphokoso aŵiri kapena kuposerapo, m’lingaliro lenileni (phokoso la chord) ndi mophiphiritsa (arpeggio, harmonic figuration). Nthawi imodzi ikhoza kukhala yakuthupi (mu chord) kapena maganizo (mu arpeggios ndi ziwerengero zofanana), pamene khutu likuphatikizana ndi liwu limodzi lomveka lomwe limawoneka motsatizana ndikugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe omveka bwino, mwachitsanzo. katatu kapena chisanu ndi chiwiri. Mu decomp. masitaelo a nyimbo V. ali ndi zosiyana. tanthauzo. Kotero, mu nthawi ya ulamuliro wa polyphony (sukulu ya Dutch), udindo wake unali wochepa, pamene pakati pa Impressionists (C. Debussy) imakhala yofunika kwambiri. Lingaliro la V. zimawonekera mu polyphonic. mawu akuti "molunjika zosunthika counterpoint" (onani. Movable counterpoint). Lingaliro la "V". kutsutsa lingaliro la yopingasa.

Zothandizira: Tyulin Yu., Kuphunzitsa za kumvana, L., 1939, M., 1966; ake, Kugwirizana kwamakono ndi chiyambi chake chambiri, mu Sat.: Questions of modern music, L., 1963; Kholopov Yu., Zochitika zamakono za mgwirizano wa Prokofiev, M., 1967.

Yu. G. Kon