Andrey Filippovich Pashchenko |

Andrey Paschenko

Ntchito yolemekezeka mu RSFSR (1957). Mu 1917 anamaliza maphunziro ake ku Petrograd. Conservatory mu kalasi yolemba kuchokera ku MO Steinberg. Mu 1911-17 mutu. nyimbo b. ochestra, mu 1917-21 mutu. nyimbo b-koy Gos. ochestra, mu 1921-31 mutu. nyimbo b-coy Leningrad. Philharmonic. Kuyambira 1961 iye ankakhala mu Moscow. Mu ntchito ya P. anadalira miyambo ya muses. Zakale za m'zaka za m'ma 19 Wolemba ma prod ambiri. mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ma symphonies akuluakulu; m'modzi mwa anthu oyamba kupeka ku Russia omwe adapanga zisudzo pa mbiri ndi zosintha. ndi akadzidzi. mutu. Wake "Chiwombankhanga Riot" ("Pugachevshchina", 1925) anachita mbali yofunika kwambiri pa mapangidwe akadzidzi. masewera. Mu opera ya P. "Black Yar" (1931), yoperekedwa. Unzika nkhondo, kwa nthawi yoyamba pa siteji opera fano la VI Chapaev anali ophatikizidwa; opera Pompadours (yochokera pa MB Saltykov-Shchedrin, 1939, Leningrad, Maly Opera Theatre) ndi imodzi mwa akadzidzi oyambirira. sewero lamasewera. Zopanga zabwino kwambiri zomwe wolembayo amasiyanitsidwa ndi kukangana kwamphamvu, epic yayikulu. kukula, kudalira kamvekedwe ka mawu.

Zolemba: zisudzo (12), kuphatikizapo Chiwombankhanga Kuukira (Pugachevshchina, 1925, Leningrad Opera ndi Ballet Theatre), Tsar Maximilian (zochokera Russian anthu sewero, 1929, State Academic Chapel), Black Yar ( post. 1931, Leningrad Opera ndi Ballet Theatre), Pompadours (zochokera kupanga "Pompadours ndi Pompadours" ndi "History of a City" ndi Saltykov-Shchedrin, 1936, post. 1939, Leningrad. Maly Opera Theatre), Ukwati Krechinsky (pambuyo pa AV Sukhovo-Kobylin, 1945, positi. . 1949, Leningrad. Maly Opera Theatre), Krasnodontsy (Young Guard, pambuyo pa A. Fadeev, 1946-47), Capricious Mkwatibwi (zochokera pa sewero la "Ukwati ndi Dowry" Dyakonova, 1967), Portrait (pambuyo pa NV Gogol, 1968 ); kwa oimba solo, kwaya ndi okhestra. - oratorios Prometheus Liberated (1934) ndi Lenin (1960), cantatas Accordion (1931), Voice of the World (1952), Funeral and solemn ode (requiem, lyrics by the composer, 1942), Asikuti (ndakatulo, mawu a AA Blok , 1958.) ndi ena; za orc. - ma symphonies (1916; 2 - Hymn to the Sun, mawu a KD Balmont, 1921-22; 3rd - Heroic, 1924, 2nd edition 1960; 4th - Youth, 1927, 2nd 1956; 1952; 1954th, 7; 1955; Kusindikiza kwachiwiri 2; 1964; 1956 - Symphony-Poem, 9; 1956-1962; 63 - Optimistic, 11; 1964 - Kupambana Kwambiri, ndi kwaya, mawu a Vs A. Rozhdestvensky ndi mawu ojambulidwa pamanda a ozunzidwa October Revolution ya 12 pa Munda wa Mars ku Leningrad, 1917; 1966 - Russian mabelu, zochokera ndakatulo "The mabelu a Russia" ndi P. Neruda, 13-1968; 69 - Pioneer, 14; 1969 - Moyo wa wojambula. , 15-1969; 70); 1972 sym. ndakatulo, 8 symphonies. zojambula, 5 zowonjezera; za zingwe. orc. - 5 symphoniettes (4, 1943, 1945, 1958), Suite mumayendedwe akale (1964-1915), Nocturne (27), Chiyukireniya Rhapsody (1914), Moon Serenade (1937) ndi ena; zoimbaimba ndi orc. -kwa skr. (1959), ya Volch. (1944); prod. za orc. nar. zida; chamber-instr. ensembles - 1964 quartets (9, 1915, 1921, 1967 mu 5, 1968); zachikondi, kwaya, nyimbo; ayi. Russian ndi. nyimbo za kwaya ya cappella; nyimbo za sewero. t-ra ndi mafilimu.

Zothandizira: Asafiev B., Eagle Rebellion, "Moyo wa Art", 1925, No. 46, chimodzimodzi m'buku lake: Izbr. Proceedings, vol. 5, M., 1957; Kremlev Yu., Pa ntchito ya A. Pashchenko, "SM", 1936, No 9; Koval M., Kukumana ndi ntchito ya AF Pashchenko, "MZH", 1968, No 6.

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