Antonio Cortis |

Antonio Cortis

Wobadwira m'sitima yochokera ku Algiers kupita ku Spain. Bambo ake a Cortis sanakhalepo sabata imodzi kuti banjali libwere ku Valencia. Pambuyo pake, banja laling'ono la Cortis limasamukira ku Madrid. Kumeneko, Antonio wamng'ono ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi zitatu adalowa ku Royal Conservatory, kumene amaphunzira zolemba, chiphunzitso ndikuphunzira kuimba violin. Mu 1909, woimba akuyamba kuphunzira vocals pa Municipal Conservatory, patapita nthawi iye anachita mu kwaya ya Liceo Theatre ku Barcelona.

Antonio Cortis akuyamba ntchito yake payekha ndi maudindo othandizira. Chifukwa chake, mu 1917, adayimba ku South Africa ngati Harlequin ku Pagliacci ndi Caruso ngati Canio. Tenor wotchuka amayesa kunyengerera woimbayo kuti aziimba limodzi ku United States, koma Antonio wofunitsitsa akukana. Mu 1919, Cortis anasamukira ku Italy ndi banja lake ndipo analandira chiitano kuchokera ku bwalo la maseŵero lachiroma la Costanzi, komanso m’mabwalo a zisudzo a Bari ndi Naples.

Kukula kwa ntchito ya Antonio Cortis kudayamba ndi machitidwe ngati woyimba payekha ndi Chicago Opera. Kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zotsatira, zitseko za nyumba zabwino kwambiri za zisudzo padziko lapansi zinatsegukira kwa woimbayo. Amagwira ku Milan (La Scala), Verona, Turin, Barcelona, ​​​​London, Monte Carlo, Boston, Baltimore, Washington, Los Angeles, Pittsburgh ndi Santiago de Chile. Ena mwa maudindo ake abwino kwambiri ndi Vasco da Gama mu Le Afrikane ya Meyerbeer, The Duke in Rigoletto, Manrico, Alfred, Des Grieux mu Puccini Manon Lescaut, Dick Johnson mu The West Girl, Calaf, udindo wa Andre Chenier » Giordano ndi ena.

The Great Depression of 1932 imakakamiza woimbayo kuti achoke ku Chicago. Abwerera ku Spain, koma Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni ndi Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse imawononga mapulani ake. Ntchito yake yomaliza inali ku Zaragoza mu 1950 ngati Cavaradossi. Kumapeto kwa ntchito yake yoimba, Cortis ankafuna kuti ayambe kuphunzitsa, koma kudwala kunachititsa kuti afe mwadzidzidzi mu 1952.

Antonio Cortis mosakayikira ndi m'modzi mwa akatswiri odziwika bwino aku Spain m'zaka za zana la XNUMX. Monga mukudziwa, ambiri amatchedwa Cortis "Spanish Caruso". Inde, n’zosatheka kusaona kufanana kwina m’kamvekedwe ka mawu ndi kalankhulidwe ka mawu. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, malinga ndi mkazi wa Cortis, woimbayo analibe aphunzitsi a mawu, kupatulapo Caruso, amene anam'patsa malangizo. Koma sitingawayerekezere oimba odziwika bwinowa chifukwa izi sizingakhale chilungamo kwa onse awiri. Tingoyatsa imodzi mwazojambula za Antonio Cortis ndikusangalala ndi kuyimba kosangalatsa komwe ndi ulemerero wa bel canto art wazaka za zana la XNUMX!

Zolemba zosankhidwa za Antonio Cortis:

1. Covent Garden pa Record Vol. 4, Pearl.
2. Verdi, "Troubadour": "Di quella pira" mu matanthauzo 34, Bongiovanni.
3. Recital (Arias wochokera ku zisudzo za Verdi, Gounod, Meyerbeer, Bizet, Massenet, Mascagni, Giordano, Puccini), Preiser - LV.
4. Recital (Arias wochokera ku zisudzo za Verdi, Gounod, Meyerbeer, Bizet, Massenet, Mascagni, Giordano, Puccini), Pearl.
5. Odziwika Odziwika Akale, Preiser - LV.
6. Odziwika Tenors of the 30s, Preiser - LV.