Нееме Ярви (Neeme Järvi) |
Cape Lake
Anaphunzira makalasi oimba nyimbo ndi kwaya ku Tallinn Music College (1951-1955), ndipo pambuyo pake adagwirizanitsa tsogolo lake ndi Leningrad Conservatory kwa nthawi yaitali. Apa, N. Rabinovich (1955-1960) anali mtsogoleri wake mu kalasi ya opera ndi symphony akuchititsa. Kenako, mpaka 1966, wochititsa wachinyamatayo anawongola bwino maphunziro ake apamwamba ndi E. Mravinsky ndi N. Rabinovich.
Komabe, makalasiwo sanalepheretse Yarvi kuyamba ntchito yothandiza. Ali wachinyamata, adayimba pabwalo la konsati ngati woimba wa xylophonist, ankaimba ng'oma ku Estonian Radio Symphony Orchestra ndi ku Estonia Theatre. Ndikuphunzira ku Leningrad, Yarvi nthawi zonse ankabwera kudziko lakwawo, kumene ankachita nawo masewera ndi zisudzo, kusonyeza kukula kwake kulenga nthawi ndi nthawi. Omvera a Leningrad adakumananso naye panthawiyo. Makamaka, diploma ntchito yake, Carmen ndi Bizet, bwinobwino unachitikira pa Kirov Theatre.
Ku Tallinn, Järvi, ngakhale kuti anali wachinyamata, anatsogolera gulu lalikulu kuyambira 1963 - Opera House "Estonia" ndipo anatsogolera Estonian Radio Symphony Orchestra. Chaka chilichonse kondakitala anakulitsa zisudzo ndi nyimbo zoimbaimba. Ma opera a The Magic Flute, Othello, Aida, Carmen, Porgy ndi Bess adawomba motsogozedwa ndi iye. Panthawi imeneyi, ntchito zambiri zofunika zinaphatikizidwanso mu mapulogalamu a Radio Orchestra. Järvi ankagwira ntchito nthawi zonse ndi olemba a ku Estonia - X. Eller, E. Tubin, E. Tamberg, J. Ryaets, A. Pärt, V. Tormis, X. Jurisalu ndi ena.
Jarvi anachita m'mizinda yambiri ya dziko. Anachititsa Verdi's Aida ku Bolshoi Theatre; mu Great Hall ya Moscow Conservatory iye anachititsa mndandanda wa makonsati asanu piyano ndi Beethoven ndi E. Gilels ndi anayi symphonies ndi Brahms.
Järvi anayamba ntchito yake yapadziko lonse mu 1971, atapambana mpikisano ku Italy pa Academy of Music of Santa Cecilia. Chochitika chimenechi chinatsatiridwa ndi oitanira anthu padziko lonse lapansi oitanira anthu oimba ndi oimba ambiri otchuka.
Mu 1980, Yarvi anachoka ku Soviet Union ndi banja lake ndipo anasamukira ku United States, kuyambira 1987 wakhala nzika US. Mu 1982-2004 wochititsa wamkulu wa Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, nthawi imodzi mu 1984-1988. anatsogolera Scottish National Orchestra, ndipo mu 1990-2005. Detroit Symphony Orchestra. Analinso Woyendetsa Mlendo Wamkulu wa Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (1981-1983) ndi ena. Yevgeny Svetlanov anatsogolera moyo wake). Nthawi zambiri amaimba ndi London Symphony Orchestra, Amsterdam Concertgebouw, Orchester de Paris ndi oimba ena otsogola padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyambira 2005 watsogoleranso Estonian National Symphony Orchestra.
Mwa zina, Järvi amadziwika kuti ndi woimba nyimbo zambiri zomwe sizinachitike kawirikawiri komanso zomwe sizidziwika bwino. Nyimbo za kondakitala zikuphatikizapo nyimbo zoimbidwa ndi Hugo Alfven, Samuel Barber, Alexander Borodin, Antonin Dvorak, Vasily Kalinnikov, Boguslav Martinu, Carl Nielsen, Sergei Prokofiev, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Jan Sibelius, Wilhelm Stenhammar, Eduard Fibin, Tubin Fibin, Eduard, Eduardo, Wilhelm Stenhammar, Tubin Fir Shostakovich, masewera onse a Sergei Rachmaninov, mndandanda wa ntchito za symphonic za Ludwig van Beethoven, Edvard Grieg, Antonin Dvorak, Jean Sibelius.
Conductor Neeme Järvi adanena poyankhulana ndi Aktualnaya kamera kuti pali zofalitsa zambiri za chinenero cha Chirasha ku Estonia zomwe zimasokoneza anthu omwe si a Estonian kuphunzira chinenero cha boma. Järvi adanena kuti chilankhulo cha Chiestonia ndi chodabwitsa, koma sizikudziwika chifukwa chake Chiestonia chokha sichimayankhulidwa ku Estonia. "Tiyenera kuyesetsa nthawi zonse, koma timagonja. Ndichifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, nyuzipepala ya Postimees iyenera kusindikizidwa m'Chirasha? Kupatula apo, siziyenera, ”adatero kondakitala.
