Makatiriji ndi singano

Cartridge ndiye gawo lofunika kwambiri la turntable. Cholemberacho chimamangiriridwa kwa icho, chomwe chimayang'anira phokoso lochokera kwa okamba kuchokera ku disc yakuda. Pogula turntable ntchito, muyenera kukumbukira kuti mtengo wa katiriji latsopano ayenera kuonjezedwa pa mtengo wake, pamene chinthu chokha kuvala ndi singano, koma mtengo m'malo si otsika kwambiri kuposa m'malo katiriji lonse.

Momwe ikugwirira ntchito?

Singano, yomwe imayikidwa mu disc groove, imayikidwa ndi kusagwirizana kwa groove mu diski yozungulira. Kugwedeza uku kumasamutsidwa ku katiriji komwe cholemberacho chimamangiriridwa. Maonekedwe a zinthu izi sanali mayunifolomu kotero kuti kugwedezeka kwa singano kuberekanso amawumbidwe chizindikiro olembedwa pa chimbale pa kujambula ake.

Zakale za mbiriyakale

M'matembenuzidwe akale kwambiri, singanoyo inkapangidwa ndi chitsulo, kenaka singanozo zinadulidwa kuchokera ku safiro. Mfundo ya singanoyo idapangidwa kotero kuti utali wa kupindika kwake unali zikwi zitatu za inchi (0,003 ″, mwachitsanzo 76 µm) kwa akale (ebonite, otchedwa "standard groove" mbale, ankasewera pa 78 rpm) kapena 0,001 ″ (25 µm) kwa zolemba zatsopano (vinyl), zomwe zimatchedwa "fine-groove" zolemba.

Mpaka zaka za m'ma 70, panali ma turntables omwe makatiriji okhala ndi mitundu yonse ya singano adayikidwa, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti azisewera zolemba zonse zomwe zilipo pamsika ndikusungidwa m'mabuku. Singano zobereketsa zolemba zabwino za groove nthawi zambiri zinkadziwika ndi zobiriwira, komanso zokhala ndi zofiira - zofiira.

Komanso, kukakamiza kovomerezeka kwa singano pa mbale ya fine-groove ndikotsika kwambiri kuposa mbale yokhazikika, osapitilira 5 magalamu, omwe adapangitsa kuti mbale zivale mwachangu (njira zamakono zomwe zimagwirizanitsa mkono ndi mkono. Ikani kulola kugwira ntchito ndi kuthamanga kwa 10 mN, mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi 1 gramu).

Poyambitsa kujambula kwa stereophonic pa zolemba za galamafoni, zofunikira za singano ndi makatiriji a galamafoni zidawonjezeka, panali singano zina osati mawonekedwe ozungulira, ndipo singano za diamondi zinagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'malo mwa safiro. Pakalipano, mabala abwino kwambiri a singano za galamafoni ndi quadraphonic (van den Hul) ndi mabala a elliptical.

Kugawikana kwapangidwe kwa zoyikapo

• piezoelectric (ndizofunika kwambiri m'mbiri chifukwa cha bandwidth yopapatiza, zimafunanso kupanikizika kwambiri pa mbale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonongeke mofulumira)

• maginito amagetsi - maginito osunthika molingana ndi koyilo (MM)

• magnetoelectric - koyilo imasunthidwa molingana ndi maginito (MC)

• electrostatic (yotheka kupanga),

• kuwala-laser

Choyika chosankha?

Posankha choyikapo, choyamba tiyenera kufotokozera zomwe zidazo zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kaya ndi DJing kapena kumvera zojambulidwa kunyumba.

Pa turntable lamba, lomwe likuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomvetsera zolemba, sitidzagula cartridge ya ma zloty mazana angapo, yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ma turntable amasewera omwe ali ndi galimoto yolunjika (mwachitsanzo, Technics SL-1200, Reloop RP 6000). MK6.

Ngati tilibe zofunika kwambiri, turntable ndi yosangalatsa, kapena kungosewera osasewera kunyumba, titha kusankha china kuchokera pashelefu yapansi, monga. CHIDA CHA NUMARK GROOVE:

• katiriji yosinthika yosinthidwa kuti ikhale yokhazikika mu Headshell

• kuperekedwa popanda Headshell

• nsonga ya diamondi yosinthika

Pakati pa alumali Stanton 520V3. Idavoteredwa ngati imodzi mwama cartridge abwino kwambiri a DJ pamtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri.

• Kuyankha pafupipafupi: 20 - 17000 Hz

• Mtundu: wozungulira

• Mphamvu yotsata: 2 – 5 g

• Chizindikiro chotulutsa @ 1kHz: 6 mV

• Kulemera: 0,0055 kg

Ndipo kuchokera pamwamba alumali, mongaStanton Groovemaster V3M. Grovemaster V3 ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri ochokera ku Stanton okhala ndi mutu wophatikizika. Wokhala ndi chodulidwa chozungulira, Groovemaster V3 imapereka mawu omveka bwino, ndipo dalaivala wa 4-coil amapereka mawu apamwamba kwambiri pamlingo wa audiophile. Setiyi imakhala ndi zoyika ziwiri zodzaza ndi singano, bokosi ndi burashi yoyeretsa.

• Mtundu: elliptical

• pafupipafupi: 20 Hz - 20 kHz

• kutulutsa pa 1kHz: 7.0mV

• kutsatira mphamvu: 2 - 5 magalamu

• kulemera kwake: 18 magalamu

• kulekanitsa njira pa 1kHz:> 30dB

• singano: G3

• 2 zoyikapo

• 2 singano zopatula

• bokosi loyendetsa

Kukambitsirana

Kutengera zomwe tigwiritse ntchito turntable, titha kusankha cartridge yomwe tisankhe. Mabaketi amitengo ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kwambiri. Ngati sitiri ma DJ omwe akusewera mu kalabu tsiku lililonse kapena ma audiophiles, titha kusankha molimba mtima china chake kuchokera pashelefu yapansi kapena yapakati. Ngati, kumbali ina, tikufuna phokoso lapamwamba kwambiri, komanso tili ndi HI-END turntable, tiyenera kuyika ndalama zambiri, ndipo cartridge idzatitumikira kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo tidzakondwera ndi phokoso lake.

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