Fuzz, kupotoza, kuyendetsa mopitirira muyeso - kusiyana kwa phokoso la kusokoneza
Kupotoza ndiye zotsatira zodziwika kwambiri za magitala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Kaya mumasewerera nyimbo zotani kapena mtundu wanyimbo wanyimbo womwe mumakonda, mawu okhotakhota akhala akukopa. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti oimba magitala ambiri amalemekeza kwambiri timbre yosokonekera ndipo apa ndipamene amayamba kupanga mawu awo apadera.
Nkhani yayifupi
Zoyambira zinali zachilendo kwambiri ndipo, monga nthawi zambiri, chizindikiro chosokoneza chimakhala chifukwa cha zolakwika. Oyamba otsika mphamvu chubu amplifiers, ndi kutembenuka kwamphamvu kwa voliyumu potentiometer, anayamba kutulutsa khalidwe "gurgling", amene ena ankaona chinthu osafunika, ena anapeza mwa njira zatsopano kupanga phokoso. Umu ndi momwe Rock'n'roll adabadwira!
Chifukwa chake oimba magitala anali kufunafuna njira zambiri zopezera mawu osokonekera - pochotsa zokulitsa zokulirapo zawo, kulumikiza zida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakulitsa chizindikirocho, komanso ngakhale kudula zingwe zoyankhulira, zomwe, mothandizidwa ndi kukakamiza kwamayimbidwe, zidapanga chikhalidwe cha "kulira". Kusinthaku sikunathe kuyimitsidwa, ndipo opanga ma amplifiers kaŵirikaŵiri amasintha mapangidwe awo kuti azimveka monga momwe oimba magitala amayembekezera. Pambuyo pake, zida zoyamba zakunja zidawoneka zomwe zidasokoneza chizindikirocho.
Pakalipano, pali zosokoneza zambiri mu "cubes" pamsika wa nyimbo. Opanga amapambana popanga zinthu zatsopano, koma kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe mungaganizire m'derali?
Mitundu ya kupotoza
Fuzi - tate wa mawu opotoka, mawonekedwe osavuta komanso omveka kwambiri opotoka. Dera laling'ono lovuta kwambiri loyendetsedwa ndi ma transistors (germanium kapena silicon), lomwe timadziwa kuchokera ku zojambula za Hendrix, Led Zeppelin, Clapton oyambirira, Rolling Stones ndi ojambula ena ambiri a zaka za makumi asanu ndi limodzi ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri. Pakadali pano, Fuzzy akukumananso ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwake ndipo pafupi ndi mapangidwe akale monga Fuzz Face ndi Big Muff, opanga ambiri akukulitsa zopereka zawo ndi kupotoza uku. Apa ndikofunika kumvetsera kwa kampani EarthQuaker Devices ndi mapangidwe apamwamba a Hoof, omwe ndi mawonekedwe a Big Muff yosinthidwa.
Overdrive - idapangidwa kuti ipangitsenso mokhulupirika phokoso la amplifier ya chubu yosokoneza pang'ono. Amakondedwa ndi bluesmen, oimba nyimbo za dziko ndi aliyense amene akufunafuna zomveka zomveka bwino. Phokoso lofunda, zosunthika, kuyankha kwakukulu pamatchulidwe komanso kukwanira bwino pakusakanikirana kumapangitsa kuti anthu oimba magitala azikonda kwambiri, makamaka akatswiri ojambulira, omwe amayamikira kupotoza kwamtunduwu chifukwa chomveka komanso kumveka bwino. Mapangidwe opambana mosakayikira anali Tube Screamer wolemba Ibanez, kapena mlongo Maxon OD 808 wokondedwa ndi Stevie Ray Vaughan. Zambiri mwazomwe zimachitika pamsika ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi Tube Screamer… chabwino, zabwino ndizovuta kusintha.
Lakwitsidwa - chizindikiro cha zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu ndi zomwe zimatchedwa "nyama". Yamphamvu kuposa kuyendetsa mopitilira muyeso, koma yowerengeka komanso yamphamvu kuposa Fuzz, ndiye mtundu waposachedwa wa kusokonekera. Disortion imakonda ma humbuckers ndi amplifiers olimba a chubu, ndiyeno imawonetsa mawonekedwe ake abwino. Kuyambira pa ngwazi za gitala za zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu kupita kumalo ena otchedwa grunge zaka khumi, mutha kumva mawu awa paliponse. Mapangidwe apamwamba ndi ProCo Rat, MXR Distortion Plus, Maxon SD9 ndipo ndithudi Bwana wosakhoza kufa DS-1, yemwe wapeza njira yake yolowera kumalo ankhondo. Metallica, Nirvana, Sonic Youth ndi ena ambiri.
Ndi mtundu wanji wa kupotoza womwe uli woyenera kwa inu, muyenera kudziweruza nokha. Zida zomwe mumasewera, kukongola kwanu komanso, ndithudi, kalembedwe ndi mawu omwe mukufuna kuti mukwaniritse ndizofunikira.
Mukhozanso Mukufuna
Mabodza okhudza ntchito ya nyimbo
Mbiri ya oboe
