Kodi mungaphunzire bwanji kuimba bwino? Malangizo ochokera kwa woyimba Elizaveta Bokova

Kwa anthu omwe angoyamba kumene kuyimba, ngati sanachitepo mawu, aphunzitsi aluso amapereka uphungu umodzi wofunikira: kuphunzira kuimba bwino, muyenera kuphunzira kupuma bwino. Moyo ukapanda kulumikizidwa ndi kuyimba kapena kuchita zinthu, sitisamala za kupuma kwathu, motero upangiriwo umabwera modabwitsa.

Komabe, imadutsa mwachangu, muyenera kungogwira cholemba chimodzi kwa nthawi yayitali, chomwe chili, kuti chitonthozedwe, pafupifupi pakati pa mawu. Mpweya wochokera m'mapapo umatha mofulumira, ndipo woimba yekha amakakamizika "kupuma" mpweya wake, ndiko kuti, kupuma kuti apitirize phokoso. Koma sewerolo silotenthetsa, liwu liyenera kumveka bwino komanso lokongola, ndipo chifukwa cha izi kupuma kuyenera kukhala kwautali. Maphunziro a kanema a Elizaveta Bokova adzakuuzani momwe mungaphunzirire kuimba bwino.

Mutha kuwona positi yodabwitsayi pompano kapena kuwerenga zomwe zikuyenera kubwera poyamba:

Kodi diaphragm ndi chiyani ndipo imathandiza bwanji woyimba?

Kupuma pang'ono m'chifuwa chanu ndikuyimba mokweza ndi kwa iwo omwe sanayambe kuyimba kwa nthawi yayitali (akatswiri amaimba kwa maola - kwenikweni tsiku lonse). Kwenikweni, mpweya sukokeredwa m’chifuwa nkomwe, koma “m’mimba.” Simunadziwe izi? Mutha kulingalira kuti chimodzi mwa zinsinsi zazikulu zawululidwa kwa inu! Diaphragm yathu imatithandiza kuwongolera ndikusunga mpweya wathu mosamala.

Ulendo wochepa wopita kuchipatala. The diaphragm ndi minofu yopyapyala koma yolimba kwambiri yomwe imakhala pakati pa mapapo ndi kugaya chakudya. Mphamvu ya kutulutsa mawu kwa ma resonator achilengedwe - pachifuwa ndi mutu - zimadalira chiwalo ichi. Kuonjezera apo, ntchito yogwira ntchito ya diaphragm imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa thupi la munthu.

Zochita kupuma molingana ndi Strelnikova

Pofuna kupanga ndi kuphunzitsa diaphragm, wolemba phunziro la kanema amagwiritsa ntchito zina mwa zochitika za woimba wotchuka Alexandra Strelnikova, yemwe adapereka njira yapadera osati kwa iwo omwe akufuna kudziwa momwe angaphunzirire kuimba bwino, komanso kuchiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwa izo, chosavuta komanso chothandiza, chimapangidwa motere:

• exhale kwathunthu kudzera mkamwa;
• ikani dzanja lanu pa diaphragm kuti muzitha kupuma;
• Timayamba kukokera mkati ndikupumula m'mimba kuchokera nthawi 5 mpaka 10, osapumira mpweya;
• Timayesa kuwonjezera nthawi yolimbitsa thupi pang'onopang'ono mpaka masekondi 30-50.

Thandizani kuphunzira kupuma motalika… Manja!

Kuphatikiza pa njira iyi, zolimbitsa thupi zina zomwe zimavomerezedwa pophunzitsa mawu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kuphunzira kumva diaphragm pogwira mluzu wabata kapena phokoso la consonant kwa nthawi yayitali. Chovuta chachikulu ndikuti chikhale chofanana komanso chautali momwe ndingathere.

Ntchito yachitatu ili motere: kupuma pang'ono ndikuyamba kutulutsa mavawelo aliwonse (mwachitsanzo, uuuu kapena iiii). Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kudzithandiza nokha kuyimba… ndi manja anu! Iyi ndi njira yolumikizirana. Muyenera kuika manja anu m'njira yoti mphamvu ya kupuma kwanu ikhale pakati pawo. Kuyanjana kwina kuli ngati kuti mwagwira ulusi kumapeto kwake ndikuutambasula, ndipo umakhala wotambalala kwathunthu ndi bwino.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chimene chingakuthandizeni kuti muphunzire kuimba bwino?

Kuphatikiza pa kukulitsa mphamvu ya mawu ndi thanzi labwino, kupuma koyenera ndi diaphragm kumathandiza kusunga thanzi la zingwe za mawu. Phokoso limapeza chithandizo champhamvu mmenemo ndipo limagwira ntchito mwamphamvu, popanda kudzaza chotsatiracho komanso popanda kuwakakamiza kugwira ntchito "ziwiri". Komabe, katchulidwe ka mawu ndi poyera, momveka bwino, makamaka mavawelo, amathandiza kwambiri poimba.

Kuwonera akatswiri oimba kumakupatsani mwayi wowona momwe amatsekulira pakamwa pawo ndikutulutsa mawu ndi mawu awo. Zinsinsi zawo zimakwezedwa, minofu ya nkhope yawo imatambasulidwa - pali chotchedwa "mask mask" pa nkhope, chomwe chimathandiza kukweza m'kamwa ndikupeza phokoso lamphamvu, lokongola.

Mutha kuphunzira zinsinsi zina za kuyimba kokongola komanso kodziwa bwino kuchokera kumaphunziro ena onse amawu, omwe ali oyenera mawu aliwonse achimuna ndi achikazi. Mutha kupeza maphunziro awa podina chizindikiro ichi:

Kufotokozera mwachidule zomwe zanenedwa, tikhoza kunena molimba mtima kuti popanda kupuma koyenera, woimba sangathe kuyimba kwa nthawi yaitali (ndipo kuyimba kuyenera kukhala kosavuta komanso kosangalatsa), ndipo kupuma ndi luso lofunikira podziwa luso lovuta la mawu. .

Pomaliza, tikukupemphani kuti muwonere phunziro lina la kanema pa mawu a wolemba yemweyo. Chofunika ndi mutu ndi zofanana - momwe mungaphunzirire kuimba bwino, koma njirayo ndi yosiyana pang'ono. Ngati simunamvetse nthawi yoyamba, ndiye kuti ndi nthawi yoti mudziwe kufotokozera mobwerezabwereza: