Mitundu ya kujambula zala pa gitala, kapena momwe mungasewere kutsagana kokongola?

Oyamba gitala, atamva nyimbo yatsopano, nthawi zambiri amadzifunsa kuti: ndi chala chiti chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poimba nyimboyi? Kapena njira yabwino kwambiri yowonera nyimbo ndi iti ngati tikukamba za makonzedwe a gitala limodzi?

N’zosatheka kuyankha mafunso amenewa mosakayikira. Pamlingo waukulu, kusankha kudzadalira kukoma kwaluso ndi kalembedwe kayekha kwa woimbayo. Pali njira zambiri zopangira njira iyi yopangira mawu.

Oyimba gitala amayenera kudzaza zida zake zoyimba pafupipafupi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazala. Pamene woimbayo ali ndi zambiri, zimakhala bwino, zokongola komanso zoyambirira za nyimboyo zidzamveka. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zofotokozera zimakulitsidwa kwambiri kuti zipereke mochenjera kwambiri zakukhosi ndi malingaliro kwa omvera.

Mwachitsanzo, woyimba gitala wamkulu wa ku Italy M. Giuliani nthawi ina adapanga 120 zala. Amawonetsedwa ngati masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo amagawidwa m'magulu 10. Zochita za mbuye wamkuluzi mosakayikira ziyenera kutamandidwa ndipo zikuwoneka kuti ndi nthaka yachonde yokulitsa malingaliro ake.

Chiphunzitso chaching'ono musanayambe kalasi

Kodi kuloza zala ndi chiyani pamalingaliro a nyimbo? Ichi ndi arpeggio - mosinthana kuchotsa phokoso la chord: kuchokera pansi kwambiri mpaka pamwamba (kukwera) ndi mosemphanitsa (kutsika). Phokoso la chord limatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi dongosolo.

Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za mitundu yodziwika bwino komanso yosavuta kupanga arpeggios omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsata gitala.

Muzochita zolimbitsa thupi, pafupi ndi cholemba chilichonse cha arpeggio pali chizindikiro chosonyeza kuti chala cha dzanja lamanja chiyenera kuseweredwa. Chojambula chonsecho chikhoza kuwoneka pajambula ndi dzanja.

Kuti mukumbukire mwachangu makalata achilatini ku chala chilichonse, muyenera kuwaphatikiza kukhala liwu limodzi "pimac" ndipo, titero, kutchula chilembo ndi chilembo, kusuntha zala zanu m'maganizo, kuyambira chala chachikulu.

Muzochita zina pali zolembera zokhala ndi zizindikiro zovuta za alphanumeric - musamamvere ngati zili zovuta kuzimvetsa, mutha kubwereranso kumutuwu pambuyo pake, tsopano ntchito yayikulu ndikuzindikira mitundu yosankha. Nyimbo zonse ndizosavuta kusewera ndipo sizovuta kwenikweni.

Mitundu ya gitala (arpeggios)

Mtundu uwu wa arpeggio umagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zitatu zokha. Choyamba muyenera kusanthula cholemba, chomwe chala chosewera. Muyenera kutsatira kwambiri chala cha dzanja lamanja. Choyamba, kutola kumachitidwa pa zingwe zotseguka, izi zimakuthandizani kuti muyang'ane kwambiri pakuwongolera luso lanu. Mukakhala ndi chidaliro, mutha kusewera ma chord pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi.

Musaiwale za kubwereza - kubwereza mipiringidzo 1 ndi 2, mipiringidzo 3 ndi 4, 5 ndi 6. Magitala amawonetsa chala chamanja.

Imaseweredwa mophweka kwambiri - chingwe cha bass, ndikudula zingwe, kuyambira chachitatu mpaka choyamba ndi kumbuyo. Mtundu uwu wa arpeggio, ngakhale kuti ndi wochepa, ukhoza kumveka wochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi ndi chotsatira ndime yachiwiri ya balladi wokongola wa blues wa Harry Moore - adakali ndi malingaliro. Onerani kanema ndi nyimbo izi:

Mutakhala omasuka ndi zingwe zotseguka, mutha kuyamba kusewera nyimbo:

Zochita ziwiri zazing'ono mu C yayikulu ndi A yaying'ono

Kudziwa mtundu uwu wa arpeggio kungawoneke kovuta kwambiri poyamba. Ngakhale mutayang'anitsitsa palibe zovuta kwambiri mmenemo. Phokoso zinayi zoyamba za kusankha uku sizili kanthu koma kunyamula komwe kumakambidwa muzochita zoyamba, ndiye kuti pazingwe zomveka pamamvekanso, komanso 3,2 komanso chingwe chachitatu. Kusewera arpeggio iyi, muyenera kuyamba pang'onopang'ono tempo, kuyang'anira ndondomeko yomwe phokoso limachotsedwa ndi zala zofanana.

Zala i,m,a zili, titero kunena kwake, zinayikidwa kumbuyo kwa zingwezo, m'makalata awa i -3,m -2, a -1 (koma phokoso silinapangidwe). Kenako menyani chingwe cha bass ndikudulanso ndi zala zitatu nthawi yomweyo. Werengani monyinyirika - chimodzi, ziwiri, zitatu - chimodzi, ziwiri, zitatu - ndi zina.

Zindikirani momwe chingwe cha bass chimasinthira mwanjira iliyonse, kutsanzira mzere wa bass:

Mtundu uwu wa arpeggio umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri muzokonda zachikale. Zingwe 2 ndi 1 zimadulidwa nthawi imodzi. Monga mukuwonera, nthawi zambiri mitundu yololera zala ndi kusankha kwawo kumadalira ndendende mtundu wanyimbo inayake. Mutha kuwerenga zina zamitundu pano - "Mitundu yayikulu yanyimbo." Ndipo nali mtundu wakusaka uku mu A wamng'ono:

Pogwiritsa ntchito zochitika zowonjezereka, malire omveka bwino pa lingaliro la "mtundu wa zala" amachotsedwa; chilichonse munyimbo akhoza kutsindika ndi zikwapu zosiyanasiyana. Arpeggio imatha kutambasula miyeso ingapo ndikusintha momveka bwino, kuwonetsa mutuwo.

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zoyeserera arpeggios siziyenera kuseweredwa mwamakani komanso mopanda nzeru. Pa tempo pang'onopang'ono, kusunga siginecha ya nthawi mofanana - choyamba pa zingwe zotseguka ndiyeno ndi zolembera. Mayendedwe muzochitazo ndi zitsanzo chabe; arpeggios amatha kuseweredwa mosasamala malinga ndi mgwirizano womwe mumakonda.

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuyenera kukhala kotopetsa. Ngati mukumva kutopa ndipo zolakwa zikuchulukirachulukira, kungakhale kwanzeru kupuma pang’ono ndi kuyambanso kuphunzira. Ngati mwangoyamba kumene kusewera gitala, werengani izi - "Zolimbitsa Thupi Loyamba Oyimba Gitala"

Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira kusewera gitala, pitani apa:

Kutola kokongola komanso kumveka koyambirira!