Lev Petrovich Steinberg (Steinberg, Leo) |

Steinberg, Lev

People's Artist wa USSR (1937). Mu 1937, gulu la akatswiri kulenga anapatsidwa udindo aulemu wa People's Artist wa USSR. Choncho, ubwino wapadera wa ambuye a m'badwo wakale ku luso laling'ono la dziko lachigonjetso la sosholizimu linadziwika. Ena mwa iwo ndi Lev Petrovich Steinberg, amene anayamba ntchito yake luso m'zaka zapitazi.

Analandira maphunziro ake oimba ku St. Petersburg Conservatory, kuphunzira ndi ambuye otchuka - von Ark, ndiyeno ndi A. Rubinstein mu limba, Rimsky-Korsakov ndi Lyadov mu zolemba.

Maphunziro a Conservatory (1892) anagwirizana ndi kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ake monga wochititsa, umene unachitika m'nyengo ya chilimwe Druskeniki. Posakhalitsa, ntchito ya zisudzo ya wochititsa anayamba - motsogoleredwa ndi Dargomyzhsky opera "Mermaid" unachitikira ku Kokonov Theatre ku St. Kenako Steinberg ankagwira ntchito m’nyumba zambiri za zisudzo m’dzikoli. Mu 1914, ataitanidwa ndi S. Diaghilev, iye anachita ku England ndi France. Ku London, motsogoleredwa ndi Rimsky-Korsakov "May Night" adawonetsedwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, komanso Borodin "Prince Igor" ndi F. Chaliapin.

M’zaka zoyambirira pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yaikulu ya October Socialist Revolution, Steinberg anagwira ntchito mopindulitsa ku Ukraine. Anatenga nawo mbali mu bungwe la zisudzo nyimbo ndi philharmonics mu Kyiv, Kharkov, Odessa. Kuyambira 1928 mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake Steinberg anali wochititsa Bolshoi Theatre wa USSR, luso mkulu ndi wochititsa wamkulu wa CDKA Symphony Orchestra. Ma opera makumi awiri ndi awiri adachitidwa ku Bolshoi Theatre motsogozedwa ndi iye. Maziko a repertoire kondakitala, onse pa siteji opera ndi pa siteji konsati, anali ntchito zakale Russian, ndipo makamaka mamembala a "Wamphamvu Handful" - Rimsky-Korsakov, Mussorgsky, Borodin.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek