Kusankhidwa koyenera ndi kukonza zingwe mu zida za chingwe

Zingwe ndiye gwero lalikulu la mawu mu zida za zingwe.

Amapangidwa kuti azigwedezeka ndi zingwe za zingwe, kugwedezeka kumeneku kumasamutsidwa ku bokosi la mawu lomwe limagwira ntchito ngati amplifier yachilengedwe, ndikumveka kunja. Kulumikizana bwino kwa zingwe ndikofunikira kwambiri pakumveka kwa chida. Pali chifukwa chake mitengo yawo ndi yosiyana. Muyenera kulabadira zinthu zopangidwa, mtundu wa mawu omwe amapanga, komanso kulimba. Ndikoyenera kudziwa, komabe, kuti chida chilichonse pazingwe zomwezo chimamveka mosiyana. Palibe chomwe chingakuthandizeni kusankha zingwe zoyenera kuposa kudziwa komanso kudziwa chida chanu. Pali, komabe, zolozera zochepa zomwe muyenera kuzifotokoza.

Kutalika kwa zingwezo kuyenera kusinthidwa ndi kukula kwa chida. Pamitundu ya ana yama violin kapena ma cello, muyenera kugula zingwe zopangidwira izi - XNUMX/XNUMX kapena ½. Ndikosatheka kugula zingwe mokokomeza ndikumangitsa pazikhomo mpaka kukula koyenera. Kumbali ina, zingwe zazifupi kwambiri sizingathe kuyimba, ndipo kuzilimbitsa kwambiri zimatha kuswa choyimilira. Choncho, ngati mwanayo asintha chidacho kukhala chachikulu, zingwe ziyenera kusinthidwanso.

Kutsitsimuka kwa zingwe ndizofunikanso. Kutengera kulimba kwa masewera olimbitsa thupi, ziyenera kusinthidwa pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse, makamaka kwa ana. Ndikoyenera kutchera khutu ngati zingwezo zimayimba ndi magawo asanu (yesani kusewera harmoniki pazingwe ziwiri panthawi imodzi pa chida choyimbidwa). Ngati sichoncho, m'malo mwake. Chifukwa chiyani? Zingwe zimakhala zabodza pakapita nthawi - sizitha kusinthidwa, sizimatuluka, ma harmonics amachepetsedwa. Kuimba zida zoterezi kungawononge kamvekedwe ka woimba yemwe angazolowere kuimba ndi zingwe zabodza. Chingwe cha thinnest chiyenera kusinthidwa pang'ono pang'ono chifukwa chimathamanga mofulumira. Kuti atalikitse moyo wawo, pukutani zingwezo nthawi ndi nthawi ndi nsalu yonyowa pang'ono ndi mowa. Kumbukirani kuti muchite izi mosamala kwambiri - kukhudzana kulikonse kwa chida ndi mowa kumatha kusokoneza bolodi ndikuwononga varnish. Ndikoyeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito graphite pamizere yodulidwa poyimilira ndi quill, kuti musawonetse chokulungacho kuti chipinde ndi kumasula.

Mtundu wa zingwe - pali zingwe zomwe zimapezeka pamsika kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana, opangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana komanso zofewa zosiyana. Titha kusankha malinga ndi zomwe timakonda komanso zingwe zomwe "zimakonda" chida chathu. Titha kukumana ndi aluminiyamu, chitsulo, siliva, golide-wokutidwa, nayiloni (ndithu zofewa) zingwe komanso… zingwe zamatumbo! Chingwe cha m'mimba chikhoza kupezeka muzowonjezera za zida za baroque. Komabe, zida izi zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi nyengo ndipo zimafunikira kusinthidwa pafupipafupi. Amakhalanso osalimba, amang'ambika mofulumira komanso ngakhale kusweka. Komabe, phokoso lawo limatulutsa mokhulupirika phokoso lakale la zida za baroque.

Chida chapadziko lonse lapansi komanso chodziwika bwino chazida zamakono ndi, mwachitsanzo, Evah Pirazzi wolemba Pirastro. Koma ngati chidacho ndi cholimba, muyenera kusamala. Zingwe izi zimabweretsa kupsinjika kwambiri pa boardboard. Kwa zida zoterezi, Wolamulira wochokera ku Thomastik adzakhala bwino. Amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yosewera, koma akangodutsa siteji iyi, amamveka otentha kwambiri komanso abwino, ndipo amawononga ndalama zochepa kwambiri. Posewera payekha, ma seti monga Larsen Virtuoso kapena Tzigane, Thomastik Vision Titanium Solo, Wondertone kapena Larsen Cello Soloist cello akulimbikitsidwa. Yankho lachuma la ma cell atha kukhalanso kusankha kwa zingwe za Presto Balance. Zikafika pakuyimba kwa chipinda kapena orchestra, titha kuyitanitsa moona mtima D'addario helicore kapena classic larsen. Kuti tiwonjezere kuwala kwa violin, tikhoza kusankha chingwe cha E kuchokera kumagulu osiyana - otchuka kwambiri ndi E no.1 chingwe kapena Hill. Simukuyenera kugula zingwe zonse, mutayesa zingapo zingapo, titha kupanga zida zabwino kwambiri za chida chathu. Monga lamulo, zingwe ziwiri zapansi zimasankhidwa kuchokera kumtundu umodzi kuti zitsimikizire kufanana kwa mtundu, ndipo zingwe zapamwamba zimatha kusankhidwa mosiyana, malingana ndi ngati tikufuna kupeza mtundu wowala, wakuda kapena woyenerera. Zitsanzo zamaseti otere ndi awa: GD - dominant, A - pirastro chromcore, E - Eudoxa. Mayankho ake ndi osatha, kotero kuti aliyense azitha kumaliza yekha.