Sarangi: zida kapangidwe, mbiri, ntchito

Violin yaku India - iyi imatchedwanso chida choimbira cha zingwe choweramira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira komanso payekha. Zimamveka zochititsa chidwi, zamatsenga, zogwira mtima. Dzina lakuti saranga likumasuliridwa kuchokera ku Perisiya monga "maluwa zana", lomwe limalankhula za kukongola kwa phokoso.

chipangizo

Kapangidwe, 70 centimita yaitali, tichipeza mbali zitatu:

• Thupi - lopangidwa ndi matabwa, lathyathyathya ndi nsonga m'mbali. Pamwamba pake amakutidwa ndi zikopa zenizeni. Pamapeto pake pali chingwe chogwirizira.
• Bolodi (khosi) ndi lalifupi, lamatabwa, locheperapo m'lifupi kuposa sitimayo. Imavekedwa korona ndi mutu wokhala ndi zikhomo zokonzera zingwe zazikulu, palinso zing'onozing'ono kumbali imodzi ya khosi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
• Zingwe - 3-4 zazikulu ndi mpaka 37 zachifundo. Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha konsati sichiposa 15 mwa izo.

Uta umagwiritsidwa ntchito posewera. Sarangi amasinthidwa molingana ndi mndandanda wa diatonic, mtunduwo ndi 2 octaves.

History

Chidacho chidakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake amakono m'zaka za zana la XNUMX. Ma prototypes ake ndi oimira ambiri a banja lalikulu la zida zodulira zingwe: chikara, sarinda, ravanahasta, kemancha. Kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa, idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida chotsagana ndi magule amtundu waku India komanso zisudzo.