Utatu wam'mbali, mphamvu yokoka, masitepe osakhazikika (Phunziro 6)

Chifukwa chake, mu phunziro lomaliza, tidayima pazosankha zazikulu zamachitidwe. M’phunziroli, tiyesetsa kumvetsetsa kuti n’ciani mbali step chordsth, or katatumomwe amamangidwira komanso chifukwa chake amafunikira nkomwe.

Ma Triad omwe amamangidwa pamasitepe a II, III, VI ndi VII amatchedwa zopangira, chifukwa “zinali zofunika kwambiri” (awa ndi mawu ochokera m’buku lovomerezeka). Ndiye kuti, pamasitepe onse, kupatula I, IV ndi V (masitepe akulu), titha kupanga mautatu omwe amatchedwa. «zopangidwa ndi zinthu.”

Ngati muli olimbikira, yesani kupanga izi m'njira zomwe mukudziwa: C yayikulu, G yayikulu ndi F yayikulu. Ndiroleni ndikukumbutseni kuti pamenepa, phokoso la KUKHALA uku likhoza kuphatikizidwa mu katatu. Ndiko kuti, mu C yaikulu, ma chords adzamangidwa pa makiyi onse oyera, mu G yaikulu, m'malo mwa F, padzakhala F lakuthwa, ndi F yaikulu, m'malo mwa B, padzakhala B flat.

Titagwira ntchitoyi (ndiko kuti, kuthera mphindi khumi), titha kunena zotsatirazi:

1. Utatu wamasitepe am'mbali, womwe ndi utatu pa madigiri a III ndi VI, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi mtundu wosiyana (muyenera kuti mwapeza ma triad ang'onoang'ono m'njira zazikulu).
2. Pamasitepe oyambira (II ndi VII), ma triad awiri amamangidwa - imodzi ndi yosiyana, ndipo yachiwiri - yachepetsedwa. Mu chachikulu pa digiri yachiwiri tili ndi katatu kakang'ono, ndipo pa digiri yachisanu ndi chiwiri tili ndi yocheperapo. Pazing'ono, chithunzicho ndi chosiyana, koma ndilankhula za izi mu phunziro lina.

Ndiko kuti, mitundu itatu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyana, ndipo mtundu uwu umadalira masitepe omwe amapanga katatu. Makhalidwe anu akanthawi ndi ofanana. Ndi kuchuluka kwa zomverera zing'onozing'ono, zowonera ndi zokhumba zomwe mukukumana nazo pakadali pano. Ndipo ngati musintha gawo limodzi la malingaliro anu - ndipo malingaliro onse amakhala osiyana, sichoncho?

Mwachitsanzo, mumapezeka m’dambo lamaluwa, mumasangalala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa, mumamva kulira kwa tizilombo, mumasangalala ndi dzuwa. Koma monga choncho, dzuwa limagunda kwambiri m’maso mwako, ndipo umafuna kumwa. Gwirizanani, ndikwanira kuti muvale chipewa cha Panama - ndipo maganizo anu amasintha nthawi yomweyo kuchokera pakuyenda. Kapena imwani madzi ozizira - nthawi yomweyo ndipo zowonera zina zonse zimajambulidwa mosiyana ...

Utoto umawonjezeredwanso - wapadera, wosayerekezeka! - consonance iliyonse. Kuchokera ku mitundu ya phokoso lililonse padera. Chifukwa chake, kukhazikika kwa utatu uliwonse mwachindunji kumadalira kuchuluka kwa kukhazikika komanso kuchuluka kwa mawu osakhazikika omwe adzakhale mu kapangidwe kake.

Tidadziwa kale lingaliro ili m'maphunziro am'mbuyomu, pomwe tidalankhula za njira zokhazikika zamachitidwe ndi kuyimba.

Tsopano ndiyesera kuwonjezera chidziwitso chanu m'derali pang'ono.

Munjira iliyonse, phokoso losiyanasiyana ku madigiri osiyanasiyana ali ndi "mphamvu yokoka" ndi "kukhazikika". Mwachitsanzo, ndimatsika, tonic - phokoso lokhazikika kwambiri la mode. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, kukumana mu nyimbo, phokosoli limapereka kumverera kwa chithandizo chodalirika, kukhutira mwa omvera.

Gawo II - phokoso limakhala losasunthika ndipo, poyimba nyimbo zamtundu wina, zimayambitsa kusakhutira kwa omvera ndi chikhumbo cha kupitiriza kwa mtundu wina, kumaliza. Chikhumbo ichi chimapeza kukhutitsidwa kwake ngati phokoso la sitepe yachiwiri likusinthidwa ndi phokoso la tonic, limadutsamo. Amati "chisankho“. Ndi zina zotero - zomveka zonse za modelo zili ndi katundu wokhazikika ndi mphamvu yokoka mu madigiri osiyanasiyana.

Pafupifupi, mutha kuwakonza molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa kukhazikika motere:

• Gawo I - phokoso lokhazikika kwambiri, mphamvu yokoka kulibe;
• Gawo II ndi losakhazikika kwambiri ndipo limagwera pansi, kupita ku tonic;
• Gawo III - kukhazikika kumakhala kofooka pang'ono, mphamvu yokoka ili pafupi kulibe;
• Gawo IV - losakhazikika, limakokera pansi, ndi mphamvu zolimbitsa;
• Gawo V - lokhazikika, mphamvu yokoka ndi yosasamala;
• Gawo la VI - losakhazikika komanso mofatsa limakoka mpaka V siteji;
• VII - phokoso losasunthika kwambiri, lopanda mphamvu kwambiri limakokera mmwamba, kupita ku tonic.

Gulu ili ndilokhazikika, ndipo likhoza kukhala losiyana pang'ono ndi zomverera za anthu osiyanasiyana, ndipo ndithudi, muzochitika zosiyanasiyana. Koma ma contours ake onse akadali chimodzimodzi. Mulimonsemo, kukhazikika kotsimikizika kwa masitepe I, III ndi V sikuyambitsa mikangano pakati pa aliyense.

choncho tonic katatu, yokhala ndi mawu okhazikika okha - okhazikika komanso kwathunthu. Komanso, atatuwa ndi okhazikika kwambiri mogwirizana. Tsopano mutha kukonza ma triad asanu ndi awiri a modelo chimodzimodzi molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa kukhazikika. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa chiyani digiri ya XNUMXrd ili yokhazikika kuposa digiri ya XNUMX, mutha kulingalira pompano, sichoncho?

Njira yopangira nyimbo - nyimbo zake zonse ndi kugwirizana kwake - makamaka zimabwera ku mfundo ziwiri: mumapanga chisokonezo (kusakhazikika), ndipo mumathetsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake omvera amakhala ndi chidwi chomvera nyimbo zanu, ndipo akufunafuna mwayi kuti azimva mobwerezabwereza ...

Tiyeni tiyese kumva ma nuances onse azovuta ndi kukhazikika ndi zitsanzo:

Ndikukhulupirira kuti zonse zidakuyenderani bwino, ndipo mwamva zonse zantchito izi.