Masitepe okhazikika komanso osakhazikika pamakiyi osiyanasiyana

Kusukulu yanyimbo, homuweki ya solfeggio nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa masewera olimbitsa thupi oimba masitepe okhazikika. Zochita izi ndizosavuta, zokongola komanso zothandiza kwambiri.

Masiku ano ntchito yathu ndikuwona kuti ndi ziti zomwe zikumveka mu sikelo zomwe zili zokhazikika komanso zosakhazikika. Monga zitsanzo, mudzapatsidwa masikelo omveka a tonalities mpaka zizindikiro zisanu zophatikizana, momwe mawu okhazikika ndi osakhazikika amalembedwa kale.

Pachitsanzo chilichonse, makiyi aŵiri amaperekedwa nthawi imodzi, chachikulu chimodzi ndi china chofanana nacho chaching’ono. Kenako, tsatirani malangizo anu.

Ndi masitepe ati omwe ali okhazikika komanso osakhazikika?

Kukhazikika ndiko, monga mukudziwa, (I-III-V), zomwe zimagwirizana ndi tonic ndipo palimodzi zimapanga tonic triad. M'zitsanzo izi sizolemba zolemba. Masitepe osakhazikika ndi ena onse, ndiye (II-IV-VI-VII). Mu zitsanzo, zolemba izi ndi zakuda zakuda. Mwachitsanzo:

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu C yayikulu ndi A yaying'ono

Kodi njira zosakhazikika zimathetsedwa bwanji?

Masitepe osakhazikika amamveka ngati amphamvu pang'ono, motero "khalani ndi chikhumbo chachikulu" (ndiko kuti, amakoka) kusuntha (ndiko kuti, kutsimikiza) kukhala masitepe okhazikika. Masitepe okhazikika, m'malo mwake, amamveka bata komanso okhazikika.

Masitepe osakhazikika amakhazikika nthawi zonse kukhala okhazikika omwe ali pafupi. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, masitepe achisanu ndi chiwiri ndi achiwiri amakoka choyamba, chachiwiri ndi chachinayi amatha kuthetsa chachitatu, chachinayi ndi chachisanu ndi chimodzi mozungulira chachisanu, choncho ndi bwino kuti alowemo.

Muyenera kuyimba masitepe mu zazikulu zachilengedwe ndi zazing'ono za harmonic

Mwinamwake mukudziwa kale kuti mitundu ikuluikulu ndi yaying'ono imasiyana m'mapangidwe awo, mwa dongosolo la toni ndi semitones. Ngati mwaiwala, mukhoza kuwerenga za izo apa. Kotero, kuti zikhale zosavuta, wamng'ono mu zitsanzo amatengedwa nthawi yomweyo mu mawonekedwe a harmonic, ndiko kuti, ndi sitepe yachisanu ndi chiwiri yokwezedwa. Chifukwa chake, musawope zizindikiro zosintha mwachisawawa zomwe nthawi zonse mumakumana nazo pamasikelo ang'onoang'ono.

Momwe mungakwerere masitepe?

Ndizosavuta: timangoyimba imodzi mwamasitepe okhazikika ndiyeno, ndikusunthira ku chimodzi mwa ziwiri zoyandikana zosakhazikika: choyamba chapamwamba, kenako chotsika, kapena mosemphanitsa. Ndiko kuti, mwachitsanzo, m'dziko lathu pali phokoso lokhazikika -, kotero nyimbozo zidzakhala motere:

1) - kuyimba mpaka;

2) - ndiimbireni;

3) - kuyimba mchere.

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone masitepe mu makiyi ena onse:

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu G zazikulu ndi E zazing'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu D zazikulu ndi B zazing'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu A yayikulu ndi F yakuthwa yaying'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu E yayikulu ndi C yakuthwa yaying'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu B yayikulu ndi G yakuthwa yaying'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu D-flat major ndi B-flat yaying'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu A-flat major ndi F ang'onoang'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu E-flat major ndi C yaying'ono

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu B-flat major ndi G wocheperako

Madigiri okhazikika komanso osakhazikika mu F yayikulu ndi D yaying'ono

Chabwino? Ndikulakalaka mutachita bwino m'maphunziro anu! Mutha kusunga tsambalo ngati chizindikiro, popeza ntchito zofananira za solfeggio zimafunsidwa nthawi zonse.