Chiyambi cha kuimba saxophone

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Komwe mungayambire kusewera saxophone

Pachiyambi, chodabwitsa, sitifunikira saxophone kuti tiyambe kuphunzira kusewera, chifukwa pachiyambi tiyenera kuphunzira kuwomba. Kwa ichi, masewerawa ndi okwanira pakamwa pawokha. Mlomo uyenera kusonkhanitsidwa bwino ndi bango pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera kuti m'mphepete mwa bango uwonongeke ndi m'mphepete mwa pakamwa.

Kodi kuwomba bwino?

Pali njira zambiri komanso njira zowulutsira zomwe titha kusiyanitsa ziwiri mwazofunikira. Timawerengera zomwe zimatchedwa bloat kwa iwo. Clarinet, mwachitsanzo, pomwe mlomo wam'munsi umakhala wopindika pamano ndipo mkamwa umakhala wosazama. Ndi kuphulika kwamtunduwu, phokosolo limakhala labwino komanso lochepetsetsa malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu. Zimapereka chithunzi chapamwamba kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo pang'ono, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndizosiyana mosiyanasiyana pakati pa mawu amodzi. Mtundu wachiwiri wa embouchure ndi wotchedwa bloat ndi lotayirira ndipo pachiyambi ndikupangira kuti muyese. Kugwedeza uku kumachokera ku mfundo yakuti mano apamwamba amakhazikika pakamwa, pamene nsagwada zonse zapansi zimakhala zomasuka ndipo zimayenda malinga ndi kaundula. M'munsi timatsitsa manotsi, timayika nsagwada patsogolo, timakweza noti yomwe tikufuna kuyisewera, timakweza nsagwada. Ndi kuphulika koteroko, milomo simagudubuza pa mano ndipo ndi bwino kuti mlomo wapamwamba ndi wapansi ukhale wochuluka kapena wocheperapo pamtunda womwewo. Chifukwa cha makonzedwe awa, tidzapeza phokoso lowala, losewera ndi gulu lalikulu, lomwe limadula bwino gawo lonse la rhythm. Kuchuluka kwa pakamwa kuyenera kukhala pakamwa, ndi kuchuluka kwa kunja sikunafotokozedwe bwino ndipo kuyenera kuzindikiridwa ndi aliyense pamaziko a mayesero. Ndikofunikira kuti cholumikizira ichi chisasunthike mkamwa mwanu, kotero mutha kugula chomata chapadera chomwe chingakhale mtundu wina wa mkombero wotidziwitsa komwe tili ndi cholumikizira.

Kuwomba bwanji?

Timayika pakamwa pa centimita imodzi kuchokera pamphepete mwa pakamwa mpaka pakamwa, mano apamwamba ayenera kukhala bwino komanso nthawi zonse pamalo omwewo. Kumbali ina, malo a mano apansi ndi milomo amadalira kaundula amene tikusewera pa mphindi. Ntchito yoyamba idzakhala kuyesa kugwedeza bango ndikutulutsa phokoso. Zoonadi, zoyesayesa zoyamba sizidzapambana, phokoso lidzatisokoneza, choncho ndi bwino kukhala oleza mtima kwa masabata angapo oyambirira zipangizo zathu zisanakhazikike. Kumbukirani kuti ngati tasankha kukhala ndi embouchure yotayirira, sitiyenera kupitirira mbali ina ndipo tisatulutse milomo yathu kwambiri. Choncho timakokera mpweya m’mapapo, kumene timayesa kutulutsa mpweya m’mapapo ndipo tikauzira m’kamwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, timatchula chilembo (t). Timayesetsa kuwomba m’njira yoti phokoso likhale lokhazikika komanso losayandama. Kupuma kwa diaphragmatic kumapereka chithunzi chakuti tikuchitenga ndi mimba, ndiko kuti, kuchokera pansi osati kuchokera kumtunda kwa chifuwa. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, sitimakoka mpweya ndi pamwamba pa mapapu, koma ndi mbali zapansi za mapapu. Poyamba, ndikofunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nokha, popanda cholembera pakamwa ndi saxophone.

Mtundu wa pakamwa

Tili ndi zotsegula pakamwa ndi zotsekera (zachikale) pakamwa. Kumveka kwa mawu pakamwa pakokha kumasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa phokoso. Zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingapezeke ndi zolembera zachikale ndizochepa kwambiri ndipo zimakhala pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu - kotala. Pakamwa pamasewera otseguka, izi zimawonjezeka kwambiri ndipo titha kupeza ngakhale mtunda wa gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi. Kumayambiriro, posewera pakamwa pawokha, ndikupangira kuyendetsa zolemba zazitali za semitone mmwamba, ndiyeno pansi, ndikuwongolera bwino ndi chida cha kiyibodi monga piyano, piyano kapena kiyibodi, mogwirizana ndi izo.

Kukambitsirana

Chiyambi cha kuphunzira kuimba saxophone sizovuta kwambiri, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zida zambiri zamphepo. Makamaka pachiyambi penipeni, muyenera kuthera nthawi yochuluka podziwa zoyambira za embouchure ndikutulutsa mawu owoneka bwino. Kusankha pakamwa koyenera ndi bango sikulinso kophweka, ndipo pokhapokha titadutsa gawo loyambali la maphunziro tidzatha kufotokoza zomwe tikuyembekezera.