Kupanga mawu

Mwachidule, izi ndi zochita zingapo zomwe tiyenera kuchita kuti mawu athu akhale osiyana ndi omwe amamveka ofooka. Nthawi zina padzakhala zambiri za izi, nthawi zina zochepa, zonse zimatengera njira yomwe tikuchita.

Kukonzekera kujambula kwabwino sikophweka.

Choyamba, tiyenera kutenga kuwongolera kuti ndiko kujambula komwe kudzakhala ndi chikoka chofunikira kwambiri pakumveka komaliza kwa mawu. Sikoyenera kukhala ndi chikhulupiriro kuti titha kukonza chilichonse m'magawo omaliza a mawu. Izi sizowona komanso malingaliro olakwika.

Mwachitsanzo - njanji yaphokoso kwambiri yomwe tidzayesa "kuchotsa" pa siteji ya kusakaniza, pogwiritsa ntchito mapulagini osiyanasiyana, idzamveka moipitsitsa pambuyo pokonza njira kuposa kale. Koma chifukwa chiyani? Yankho lake ndi losavuta. Chinachake mowononga china chake, chifukwa timachotsa kuzama kwa ma frequency angapo, kudula mwankhanza, kapena timawulula phokoso losafunikira kwambiri.

Lembani mawu

STAGE I - kukonzekera, kujambula

Kutalikirana ndi cholankhulira - Panthawiyi, timapanga chisankho chokhudza khalidwe la mawu athu. Kodi tikufuna kuti ikhale yamphamvu, yaukali komanso pankhope (kuyang'ana kwambiri maikolofoni) kapena mwina kuchotsedwa komanso mozama (maikolofoni akhazikitsidwa patsogolo).

Ma acoustics a panyumba - Mamvekedwe a chipinda chomwe mawu amalembedwa ndi ofunika kwambiri. Popeza si aliyense amene ali ndi kusinthika koyenera kwa ma acoustic m'chipindacho, mawu olembedwa m'mikhalidwe yotereyi adzamveka ngati osagwirizana ndi okha komanso ndi mchira wonyansa chifukwa cha zowonetsera m'chipindamo.

STAGE II - kusakaniza

1. Mipata - Kwa ena zingakhale zazing'ono, koma pali nthawi zina pamene kupeza mawu oyenera (voliyumu) ​​kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

2. Kuwongolera - Mawu, monga chida chilichonse chosakanikirana, chiyenera kukhala ndi malo ambiri pamafupipafupi ake. Osati kokha chifukwa mayendedwe amafunikira kupatukana kwamagulu, komanso chifukwa ichi nthawi zambiri chimakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri la kusakaniza. Sitingalole kuti zikhale zophimbidwa ndi chida china chifukwa chakuti onse amalumikizana m'magulu.

3.Compression ndi automation - Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri panjira yophatikizira mawu mukusakaniza mosakayikira ndikukakamiza. Kutsatiridwa bwino sikudzadumpha kuchokera pamzere, komanso sikudzakhala ndi nthawi yoti tingoyerekeza mawu, ngakhale ndimakonda kugwiritsa ntchito makina kuti ndilamulire omaliza. Njira yabwino yopondereza mawu anu ndikuwongolera ndime zokweza kwambiri (zidzateteza kukweza kwambiri ndikupangitsa kuti mawu azikhala bwino pomwe akuyenera)

4. Malo - Ichi ndiye chomwe chimayambitsa mavuto ambiri. Ngakhale titasamalira zojambulira mchipinda choyenera komanso ndi maikolofoni yoyenera, milingo (ie slider, compression and automation) ndi yolondola, ndipo kugawa kwamagulu kuli koyenera, funso la kuchuluka kwa kuyika kwa mawu mumlengalenga amakhalabe.

Zofunika kwambiri magawo a mawu processing

Timawagawa mu:

• Kusintha

• Kukonza

• Kuwongolera

• Kuponderezana

• Zotsatira

Zinthu zambiri zingatithandize kujambula mawu, titha kuthana ndi zosafunikira, zina mwazo. Nthawi zina ndiyenera kuyika ndalama pamakina omvera omwe angatithandizire kukhala osamveka bwino mchipinda chathu, koma uwu ndi mutu wankhani ina. Kunyumba, mtendere wamumtima ndi wokwanira, komanso maikolofoni yabwino, osati condenser, chifukwa ntchito yake ndi kusonkhanitsa chirichonse chozungulira, ndipo motero idzagwira chirichonse, kuphatikizapo phokoso la zipinda zoyandikana kapena kumbuyo kwawindo. Pachifukwa ichi, maikolofoni yabwino yosinthika idzagwira ntchito bwino, chifukwa idzagwira ntchito molunjika.

Kukambitsirana

Ndikukhulupirira kuti kuti tiyike bwino mawuwo mumayendedwe athu, tiyenera kudutsa magawo onse omwe tawonetsedwa pamwambapa, ndikugogomezera chiyero cha nyimbo yojambulidwa. Komanso, zonse zimadalira luso lathu. Ndikuganiza kuti ndizofunikanso kumvetsera mwatcheru zomwe zikuchitika ndi mawu okhudzana ndi nyimboyo ndikupanga zisankho zochokera pamenepo.

Sayansi yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndipo nthawi zonse idzakhala yowunikira kumvera nyimbo zomwe mumakonda - samalani ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu okhudzana ndi kusakanikirana konse, kuchuluka kwa gulu lake, ndi zotsatira za malo (kuchedwa, reverb). Muphunzira zambiri kuposa momwe mungaganizire. Osati kokha pakupanga mawu, komanso zida zina, komanso makonzedwe a zigawo za munthu payekha, kusankha kwa phokoso labwino kwambiri la mtundu woperekedwa, ndipo potsiriza panorama yogwira mtima, kusakaniza komanso ngakhale luso.