Phunzirani zolemba pa gitala

Kuti mumvetse bwino chida chilichonse choyimba, chinthu choyamba muyenera kuchita ndikudzimva nokha, kumvetsetsa zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika kuti muchotse izi kapena cholembacho. Gitala ndi chimodzimodzi. Kuti muzisewera bwino, muyenera kudziwa kuwerenga nyimbo, makamaka ngati mukufuna kupanga zidutswa zanu.

Ngati cholinga chanu ndikusewera nyimbo zosavuta za pabwalo, ndiye kuti 4-5 zokha zidzakuthandizani, njira zingapo zosavuta zoyimbira ndi voila - mukuyimba kale nyimbo zomwe mumakonda ndi anzanu.

Funso lina ndi pamene mupanga cholinga choti muphunzire chidacho, muzichita bwino ndikuchotsa mwaluso ma solos ndi ma riffs kuchokera pachidacho. Kuti muchite izi, simuyenera kudutsa mazana a maphunziro, kuzunza aphunzitsi, malingaliro apa ndi ochepa, kutsindika kwakukulu ndikuchita.

Kotero, phale lathu la phokoso liri, kapena kuti limakulidwa, mu zingwe zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi khosi lokha, zishalo zomwe zimayika mafupipafupi ofunikira a cholemba china pamene chingwe chikanikizidwa. Gitala iliyonse imakhala ndi ma frets angapo; kwa magitala akale, chiwerengero chawo nthawi zambiri chimafika 18, ndipo kwa gitala wamba kapena gitala lamagetsi pali pafupifupi 22.

Chingwe chilichonse chimakwirira ma octave atatu, imodzi kwathunthu ndi ziwiri mzidutswa (nthawi zina imodzi ngati ili yachikale yokhala ndi 3 frets). Pa piyano, ma octave, kapena m'malo mwake kalembedwe ka manotsi, amasanjidwa mophweka kwambiri m'njira yotsatizana. Pa gitala zikuwoneka zovuta kwambiri, zolembazo, ndithudi, zimabwera motsatizana, koma mu unyinji wonse wa zingwe, ma octave amayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a makwerero ndipo amabwerezedwa kangapo.

Mwachitsanzo:

Chingwe choyamba: octave yachiwiri - octave yachitatu - octave yachinayi

Chingwe chachiwiri: choyamba, chachiwiri, chachitatu octave

Chingwe chachiwiri: choyamba, chachiwiri, chachitatu octave

Chingwe cha 4: choyamba, octave yachiwiri

Chingwe cha 5: octave yaying'ono, yoyamba, octave yachiwiri

Chingwe cha 6: octave yaying'ono, yoyamba, octave yachiwiri

Monga mukuonera, seti ya manotsi (octaves) amabwerezedwa kangapo, ndiko kuti, cholemba chomwecho chimatha kumveka pazingwe zosiyanasiyana pamene chikanikizidwa pa frets zosiyana. Izi zikuwoneka zosokoneza, koma kumbali ina ndizosavuta kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zina zimachepetsa kutsetsereka kwa dzanja losafunikira pambali pa chala, ndikuyika malo ogwirira ntchito pamalo amodzi. Tsopano, mwatsatanetsatane, momwe mungadziwire zolemba pa bolodi la gitala. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kudziwa, choyamba, zinthu zitatu zosavuta:

1. Mapangidwe a sikelo, octave, ndiko kuti, ndondomeko ya zolemba mu sikelo - DO RE MI FA SOLE LA SI (ngakhale mwana amadziwa izi).

2. Muyenera kudziwa zolemba pazingwe zotseguka, ndiko kuti, zolemba zomwe zimamveka pazingwe popanda kukanikiza chingwe pa frets. Pakusintha kwagitala, zingwe zotseguka zimagwirizana ndi zolemba (kuyambira 1 mpaka 6) MI SI sol re la mi (payekha, ndimakumbukira zotsatizanazi monga Akazi Ol 'Rely).

3. Chinthu chachitatu chomwe muyenera kudziwa ndikuyika matani ndi halftones pakati pa zolemba, monga mukudziwa, zolemba zimatsatirana, pambuyo pa DO akubwera RE, pambuyo pa RE akubwera MI, koma palinso zolemba monga "C sharp" kapena "D lathyathyathya" , lakuthwa kumatanthauza kukweza, lathyathyathya njira kutsitsa, ndiko kuti, # ndi lakuthwa, amakweza cholemba ndi theka la kamvekedwe, ndi b - lathyathyathya amatsitsa cholemba ndi theka la kamvekedwe, izi n'zosavuta kumvetsa pokumbukira limba, mwina mwawona kuti piyano ili ndi makiyi oyera ndi akuda, kotero makiyi akuda ndi akuthwa omwewo ndi ma flats. Koma zolemba zapakatikati zotere sizipezeka paliponse pamlingo. Muyenera kukumbukira kuti pakati pa zolemba MI ndi FA, komanso SI ndi DO, sipadzakhala zolemba zapakatikati, choncho ndi chizolowezi kutchula mtunda pakati pawo semitone, koma mtunda pakati pa DO ndi RE, D ndi MI, FA ndi sol, sol ndi la, la ndi SI zidzakhala ndi mtunda pakati pawo wamtundu wonse, ndiko kuti, pakati pawo padzakhala cholemba chapakatikati chakuthwa kapena chophwanyika. (Kwa iwo omwe sadziwa konse zamitundu iyi, ndifotokozereni kuti cholemba chimodzi chikhoza kukhala chakuthwa komanso chosalala nthawi imodzi, mwachitsanzo: itha kukhala DO# - ndiye kuti, DO kapena PEb yowonjezereka. - ndiye kuti, RE yotsitsidwa, yomwe ili chinthu chomwecho, zonse zimatengera komwe akuseweredwa, kaya mukutsika kapena mmwamba).

Tsopano popeza taganizira mfundo zitatuzi, tikuyesera kudziwa kuti ndi zolemba ziti zomwe zili pa fretboard yathu. Timakumbukira kuti chingwe chathu choyamba chotseguka chili ndi cholembera MI, timakumbukiranso kuti pakati pa cholembera MI ndi FA pali mtunda wa theka la toni, kotero kutengera izi timamvetsetsa kuti tikakanikiza chingwe choyamba pavuto loyamba tidzakhala. pezani cholembacho FA, kenako FA idzapita #, SALT, SALT#, LA, LA#, Do ndi zina zotero. Ndikwabwino kuti tiyambe kumvetsetsa kuchokera ku chingwe chachiwiri, popeza kukhumudwa koyamba kwa chingwe chachiwiri kuli ndi cholembera C (monga tikukumbukira, cholemba choyamba cha octave). Chifukwa chake, padzakhala mtunda wa kamvekedwe kake ku cholemba RE (ndiko kuti, zowoneka, izi ndizovuta, ndiye kuti, kupita ku cholemba RE kuchokera pa cholemba DO, muyenera kudumpha fret imodzi).

Kuti mumvetse bwino mutuwu, muyenera, ndithudi, kuchita. Ndikupangira kuti muyambe kupanga ndandanda yomwe ili yabwino kwa inu.

Tengani pepala, makamaka lalikulu (osachepera A3), jambulani mikwingwirima isanu ndi umodzi ndikuigawa ndi kuchuluka kwa ma frets (musaiwale ma cell a zingwe zotseguka), lowetsani zolemba m'maselo awa molingana ndi malo awo, monga Cheat sheet idzakuthandizani kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito chidacho.

Mwa njira, ndikhoza kupereka malangizo abwino. Kuti zolemba zophunzirira zisakhale zolemetsa, ndi bwino kuyeserera ndi zinthu zosangalatsa. Monga chitsanzo cha izi, ndikhoza kutchula webusaiti yodabwitsa kumene wolemba amapanga nyimbo za nyimbo zamakono komanso zotchuka. Pavel Starkoshevsky ali ndi zolemba za gitala zomwe zimakhala zovuta, zotsogola, komanso zosavuta, zopezeka kwa oyamba kumene. Pezani makonzedwe a gitala a nyimbo yomwe mumakonda, ndikuloweza zolemba pa fretboard poyipenda. Kuphatikiza apo, ma tabo amaphatikizidwa ndi dongosolo lililonse. Ndi chithandizo chawo, kudzakhala kosavuta kuti muyendetse zomwe mukuvutitsa kukanikiza.

Gawo lotsatira kwa inu lidzakhala kukula kwa kumva, muyenera kuphunzitsa kukumbukira ndi zala zanu kuti mukumbukire bwino ndi khutu momwe izi kapena cholemberacho chikumvekera, ndipo luso lamagetsi la manja anu likhoza kupeza nthawi yomweyo cholemba chomwe mukufuna pa chala. .

Kupambana kwanyimbo kwa inu!