Kugula piyano kuti ndi ndalama zingati?

Ngati mwana wanu ayamba kuphunzira kusukulu ya nyimbo, ndiye nthawi yoti muganizire kugula chida chabwino choimbira. Kuchokera m'nkhaniyi muphunzira mayankho a mafunso otsatirawa: komwe mungagule piyano komanso mtengo wa piyano.

Masiku ano, ndizovuta kuti aliyense agule piyano yoyimba kunyumba; zokonda zimaperekedwa kwambiri ku ma analogi a digito, makamaka kwa iwo omwe amadziwa kuimba piyano osati ngati luso lawo lalikulu, koma ngati chida chowonjezera kapena pamlingo wa amateur. Izi si zoipa kapena zabwino; ma piyano a digito ndi ma piyano akulu, kuphatikiza kuphatikizika kwawo, kupepuka ndi zina (mwachitsanzo, samasokoneza oyandikana nawo), amakhalanso ndi maubwino angapo pakuphunzitsa nyimbo (werengani zambiri za izi m'nkhani yotsatira).

Komabe, ngati mwana wanu ayamba kuphunzira piyano pasukulu yanyimbo, ndipo mukufuna kuti achite bwino mderali, ndiye kuti mudzagula piyano yoyimba (makamaka piyano yayikulu) kunyumba. Pachifukwa ichi, pali mafunso ambiri ovuta omwe amabuka, mwachitsanzo: momwe mungasankhire piyano, kumene mungagule, ndi ndalama zingati. Tiyeni tione mafunso onsewa mwadongosolo.

Komwe mungagule piyano

Nthawi zambiri piyano imagulidwa mu imodzi mwa njira zinayi izi:

- - ubwino wa njirayi ndi wodziwikiratu: mukudziwa, mukuwona ndipo mukhoza kukhudza zomwe mukugula, ndipo mukugula chida chatsopano, kuphatikizapo mumalandira chithandizo kwa nthawi inayake;

- izi ndizoyenera kwa inu ngati mukufuna kugula chida chamtundu wokhazikika (panthawiyi, ndikofunikira kuti woimira wogulitsa kuchokera kwa wopanga piyano yamtunduwu agwire ntchito mumzinda wanu);

- (kawirikawiri akugwira ntchito yobwezeretsa zida) - iyi si njira yabwino kwambiri (pali misampha yambiri), pokhapokha ngati malowa akugwirizana mwachindunji ndi imodzi mwa mafakitale a piyano, koma, kumbali ina, kuchokera kwa iwo mungathenso pezani chida chomwe chili bwino kwambiri komanso chitsimikizo cha kasitomala ngati bonasi yabwino;

- kugulanso chida ndi njira yodziwika bwino komanso yotsika mtengo, koma apa muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti chida chomwe mwasankha sichidzakhala chatsopano ndipo kupeza kwake kudzakhalabe chiopsezo chanu (ndithudi, sichidzakupatsani chitsimikizo chilichonse).

Kodi piyano ndi ndalama zingati?

Tsopano tiyeni tipitirire ku funso la mtengo wa piyano ndi chiyani. Pali malingaliro angapo pano: zida zatsopano ndizokwera mtengo kuposa zakale (pokhapokha, ndizo zakale, koma simudzagula zinthu zakale kuti mugwiritse ntchito), ma piyano odziwika ndi okwera mtengo kuposa zida zosavuta zamafakitale, zotumizidwa kunja. zida ndi zodula kuposa zapakhomo. Tsopano tiyeni tidutse mfundo zomwezo zimene tinaziganizira pamene tinali kufunafuna kumene tingagule piyano. Chifukwa chake, mukagula chida:

- - mitengo ya piano nthawi zambiri imakhala yofanana (mtengo wokwanira wa chida chatsopano chamtundu wabwinobwino), pafupifupi mitundu yakunja yokha imagulitsidwa;

- - mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitengo ndi mwayi sadziwa malire, mitundu yamitengo ndi ma ruble;

- - mumagula, ndizokwanira, chifukwa umu ndi momwe ma piyano okwera mtengo amagulitsidwa;

- - nthawi zambiri, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mukugula, ngakhale mutabwezeretsedwa, koma osati chida chatsopano, koma ndi ntchito ya chitsimikizo;

- kugulitsa (eni, akuganiza zoyenera kuchita ndi piyano yomwe imatenga malo m'nyumba, nthawi zambiri amakhala okonzeka kuipereka kwaulere kwa kujambula), ndi - nkhani yapadera (pafupifupi).

Ndipo potsiriza, za mtundu. Zotsika mtengo komanso zofala kwambiri ndi ma piano aku Soviet kuyambira 70-80s "Red October", "Gamma", "Elegy" (awa ndi abwino), okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi American Steinway & Sons ndi German Bluthner, ma piano okwera mtengo kwambiri ochokera kunja. Czech Petroff.