Yuri Abramovich Bashmet |

Yuri Bashmet

Pakati paziwerengero zodabwitsa zakuchita bwino kwa Yuri Bashmet, imodzi imafunikira zojambulajambula: anali Maestro Bashmet amene anasandutsa viola wodzichepetsa kukhala chida chanzeru chokhachokha.

Anachita pa viola zonse zomwe zingatheke, ndi zomwe zinkawoneka zosatheka. Komanso, ntchito yake yakulitsa malingaliro a wolemba: oposa 50 ma concerto a viola ndi ntchito zina zalembedwa kapena zoperekedwa kwa iye ndi olemba amakono makamaka Yuri Bashmet.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba m'masewera oimba padziko lonse lapansi, Yuri Bashmet adapereka nyimbo za viola payekha m'maholo monga Carnegie Hall (New York), Concertgebouw (Amsterdam), Barbican (London), Berlin Philharmonic, La Scala Theatre (Milan), Theatre pa Champs. Elysees (Paris), Konzerthaus (Berlin), Hercules (Munich), Boston Symphony Hall, Suntory Hall (Tokyo), Osaka Symphony Hall, Chicago Symphony Hall, "Gulbenkian Center" (Lisbon), Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory ndi Nyumba Yaikulu ya Leningrad Philharmonic.

Wagwirizana ndi ma conductor ambiri odziwika bwino monga Rafael Kubelik, Mstislav Rostropovich, Seiji Ozawa, Valery Gergiev, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Sir Colin Davis, John Elliot Gardiner, Yehudi Menuhin, Charles Duthoit, Nevil Marriner, Paul Sacher, Michael Tilson Mazur Thomas, Kurt. , Bernard Haitink, Kent Nagano, Sir Simon Rattle, Yuri Temirkanov, Nikolaus Harnoncourt.

Mu 1985, kuyambira ntchito yake monga kondakitala Yuri Bashmet anakhalabe woona m'dera lino la zilandiridwenso nyimbo, kutsimikizira mbiri ya wojambula wolimba mtima, lakuthwa ndi zamakono kwambiri. Kuyambira 1992, woimbayo wakhala akutsogolera gulu la "Moscow soloists" lomwe linakonzedwa ndi iye. Yuri Bashmet ndi wotsogolera zaluso komanso wotsogolera wamkulu wa New Russia State Symphony Orchestra.

Yuri Bashmet ndiye woyambitsa komanso wapampando wa oweruza a mpikisano woyamba komanso wokhawo wa International Viola ku Moscow.

Monga soloist ndi kondakitala, Yuri Bashmet amachita ndi symphony orchestra yabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, monga Berlin, Vienna ndi New York Philharmonic Orchestras; Berlin, Chicago ndi Boston Symphony Orchestras, San Francisco Symphony Orchestra, Bavarian Radio Orchestra, French Radio Orchestra ndi Orchestra de Paris.

Luso la Yuri Bashmet nthawi zonse limakhala pachimake pagulu lanyimbo zapadziko lonse lapansi. Ntchito yake yadziwika ndi mphoto zambiri kunyumba ndi kunja. Anapatsidwa maudindo otsatirawa aulemu: Wolemekezeka Wojambula wa RSFSR (1983), People's Artist of the USSR (1991), laureate of the USSR State Prize (1986), State Prizes of Russia (1994, 1996, 2001), Award- 1993 (Woyimba Wopambana- woimba zida za chaka). Pankhani ya nyimbo, mutu uwu ndi wofanana ndi kanema wa "Oscar". Yuri Bashmet - Honorary Academician wa London Academy of Arts.

Mu 1995, adalandira mphotho ya Sonnings Musikfond padziko lonse lapansi, yomwe idaperekedwa ku Copenhagen. Poyambirira mphoto iyi inaperekedwa kwa Igor Stravinsky, Leonard Bernstein, Benjamin Britten, Yehudi Menuhin, Isaac Stern, Arthur Rubinstein, Dmitri Shostakovich, Mstislav Rostropovich, Svyatoslav Richter, Gidon Kremer.

Mu 1999, ndi lamulo la Minister of Culture of the French Republic, Yuri Bashmet adapatsidwa udindo wa "Officer of Arts and Literature". M'chaka chomwecho adapatsidwa udindo wapamwamba kwambiri wa Republic of Lithuania, mu 2000 Purezidenti wa Italy adamupatsa Order of Merit for the Italian Republic (digiri ya mkulu), ndipo mu 2002 Purezidenti wa Russia Vladimir Putin adamupatsa Lamulo la Kuyenerera kwa digiri ya Fatherland III. Mu 3, Yuri Bashmet adalandira udindo wa Commander of the Legion of Honor of France.

Yuri Bashmet International Charitable Foundation idakhazikitsa Mphotho yapadera yapadziko lonse ya Dmitri Shostakovich. Ena mwa opambana ake ndi Valery Gergiev, Viktor Tretyakov, Evgeny Kissin, Maxim Vengerov, Thomas Quasthoff, Olga Borodina, Yefim Bronfman, Denis Matsuev.

Kuyambira mu 1978, Yuri Bashmet wakhala akuphunzitsa ku Moscow Conservatory: poyamba anali ndi udindo wa pulofesa, ndipo tsopano ndi pulofesa ndi mutu wa dipatimenti ya Moscow Conservatory.

Malinga ndi atolankhani a Russian Concert Agency Chithunzi: Oleg Nachinkin (yuribashmet.com)