Za desoldering gitala yamagetsi

Desoldering gitala yamagetsi ndi njira yomwe imapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale labwino. Zimaphatikizapo kuphunzira kuzungulira kwa gitala inayake yomwe woyimbayo ali nayo. Chida chilichonse chili ndi njira yake yolumikizirana ndi chitetezo, yomwe iyenera kutsatiridwa. Desoldering amachitidwa kukonza kapena kukonza gitala lamagetsi. Pali mfundo zambiri zogwirira ntchito ndi zamagetsi zomwe woyimba gitala angaphunzire ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito payekha.

Kutulutsa gitala

Ndi 2 pickups

Chiwembu cha gitala lamagetsi chokhala ndi ma pickups awiri, chosinthira masilayidi chokhala ndi malo atatu, kamvekedwe ka toni imodzi ndi voliyumu iliyonse ikuwonetsa mfundo iyi:

1. Chizindikiro chochokera ku sensa iliyonse chimapita ku chosinthira.
2. Chizindikiro chochokera pazotulutsa chimasamutsidwa ku kowuni ya voliyumu pogwiritsa ntchito kowu ya toni.
3. Kuchokera pa batani la voliyumu, chizindikirocho chimagawidwa ku Jack .

Ma voliyumu 2 ndi kamvekedwe ka 1 amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chosinthira. Mfundo yake ndi yakuti:

1. Kudutsa waya kuchokera ku sensa kupita ku control volume.
2. Kulumikiza zotuluka kuchokera ku potentiometers kuti musinthe zolowetsa.
3. Kupititsa zotuluka kuchokera ku switch kupita ku Jack kudzera pa lever tone switch.

Ndi 3 pickups

Dongosolo la gitala lamagetsi la 3-pickup limatengera njira zomwezo ngati kuyikira chida chokhala ndi ma pickups awiri.

Kuwunika

Magitala amagetsi apamwamba kwambiri komanso mtengo womwewo ndi wotetezedwa ndi fakitale. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito ma varnish amitundu iwiri:

• graphite;
• ndi kusakaniza kwa ufa wamkuwa.

Ntchito yoteteza ndi kuteteza chizindikiro ku phokoso ndi kusokoneza.

Desoldering

Zosankha zimagwirizanitsidwa m'njira ziwiri:

1. Kufanana.
2. Zosasintha.

Njira yoyamba ndiyosavuta, yoyenera kwa oimba magitala oyambira. Ndi parallel desoldering, ma coil awiri olumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake amalumikizidwa. Kunyamula amatumiza mbali yake ya phokoso, ndipo voliyumu ndi machulukitsidwe a phokoso amasintha pang'ono pamene akusintha. Chifukwa cha chiwembu ichi, ma pickups amasintha bwino ngakhale atakhala amtundu wanji - osasintha or humbuckers .

Mawaya ojambulidwa ofananira pagitala lamagetsi ndiko kutha kusintha kuchokera pa chithunzi chimodzi kupita ku ziwiri panthawi imodzi ndikusunga voliyumu yapakati. Koma njira yotsatizana imasiyanitsidwa ndi kusinthasintha kwa phokoso pamene kusintha - kuchuluka kwake kumawonjezeka.

Kulumikizana uku kumaphatikiza mphamvu ya ma pickups awiri, kufuna kutulutsa kwamawu athunthu kuchokera kwa iwo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, phokoso lawo padera limaposa phokoso la mgwirizano mu machulukitsidwe. Chiwembu cha serial soldering cha gitala lamagetsi chimatanthawuza kugwira ntchito kwa ma coils awiri mu 2. humbucker . Mu Telecaster kapena Stratocaster , wosakwatiwa - zojambula za coil zimagwira ntchito padera. Masensa awiri panthawi imodzi adzamveka mokweza pambuyo pa soldering mndandanda.

Mabwalowa amatha kusakanikirana chifukwa choyesera - kumvetsera momwe chida china chidzamvekere.

Mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi ma nuances

Mukamatchinjiriza gitala lamagetsi, ganizirani:

• mawonekedwe azinthu . Osagwiritsa ntchito zomata maswiti ndi zinthu zina zomwe sizimayendetsa pakali pano poteteza. Komanso sikuloledwa kugwirizanitsa zojambulazo ku superglue;
• khalidwe la ntchito . Kutetezedwa kolakwika komanso kosasamala kudzafupikitsa waya wamagetsi ndi mbali zina za gitala lamagetsi;
• malo otetezera . Palibe chifukwa chokhudza mbali za chida chomwe mulibe malo otseguka a ma pickups a solder ndi mawaya osatetezedwa. Chophimbacho chimayikidwa pansi pa sitampu mtambo ndipo palibe kwina kulikonse;
• chophimba kulimba . Palibe mipata kapena mipata yayikulu yomwe imaloledwa, apo ayi chinsalucho sichingathe kugwira ntchito yolandira zithunzi zokha. Chivundikiro cha sitampu cha chipikacho chimakutidwanso ndi chophimba.

Kuti mupewe kutsika kwa ma frequency otsika chifukwa cha mphamvu ya parasitic pomwe waya wolumikizira ukufanana ndi chishango ndipo waya wotetezedwa amapeza mphamvu ngati capacitor, waya wosatetezedwa uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogulitsa foni chotsani.

Malumikizidwe a tepi ya aluminiyamu ayenera kukhudzana wina ndi mzake ndikukwanira. Chosanjikiza cha gluten pa tepi yomatira sichingapereke zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito flux - chinthu chapadera cha soldering aluminium.

Pamene unsoldering, ma nuances otsatirawa amaganiziridwa:

1. Mawaya a siginecha amachotsedwa pazenera patali kwambiri.
2. Kuzungulira kwapadziko lapansi sikuyenera kuloledwa - kuthekera kosagwirizana pamalo pomwe zingwe zamagetsi zimakhazikika, ndipo nthawi zina zowonera. "Maziko" osiyanasiyana adzatsogolera ku parasitic current ndi voltage, zomwe zimaphatikizapo phokoso ndi kusokoneza.

Ntchito yaikulu pamene desoldering ndikuchepetsa ma minuses onse mpaka pomwe amalumikizana ndi skrini. Zotsatira zake, voteji yothandiza komanso ya parasitic kuchokera pazenera silingasakanize.

Kuyimba kwa gitala ya bass

Mfundo yake ndi yofanana ndi kuyimba kwa gitala yamagetsi.

Mayankho pa mafunso

Kutsiliza

Unsoldering gitala lamagetsi ndi njira yosavuta yomwe woimba angachite payekha. Ndikokwanira kuphunzira chiwembu cha chida china, kuchita zonse mosamala komanso mosasintha.