Oimba 7 Odziwika Kwambiri a Jazz

Njira yatsopano yanyimbo, yotchedwa jazz, idayamba kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 19 ndi 20 chifukwa cha kusakanikirana kwa chikhalidwe cha nyimbo za ku Ulaya ndi African African. Iye amakhala ndi improvisation, expressiveness ndi mtundu wapadera wa rhythm.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, nyimbo zatsopano zotchedwa jazz band zidayamba kupangidwa. Zinaphatikizapo zida zoimbira (lipenga, trombone clarinet), ma bass awiri, piyano ndi zida zoimbira.

Osewera otchuka a jazi, chifukwa cha luso lawo lokulitsa komanso luso lomveka bwino la nyimbo, adalimbikitsa kupanga njira zambiri zanyimbo. Jazz yakhala gwero lalikulu lamitundu yambiri yamakono.

Ndiye, ndi nyimbo zandani za nyimbo za jazi zomwe zinapangitsa mtima wa omverawo kudumpha ndi chisangalalo?

Louis Armstrong

Kwa ambiri odziwa nyimbo, dzina lake limagwirizanitsidwa ndi jazi. Luso lochititsa chidwi la woimbayo linamukopa kuyambira mphindi zoyambirira za kuyimba kwake. Kulumikizana pamodzi ndi chida choimbira - lipenga - adalowetsa omvera ake mu chisangalalo. Louis Armstrong adadutsa ulendo wovuta kuchokera kwa mnyamata wosauka wochokera ku banja losauka kupita kwa Mfumu yotchuka ya Jazz.

Duke ellington

Umunthu wosaimitsidwa wolenga. Wolemba nyimbo yemwe nyimbo yake idaseweredwa ndi masitayelo ambiri ndi zoyeserera. Woyimba piyano waluso, wolinganiza, woyimba nyimbo, komanso wotsogolera okestra sanatope kudabwitsa ndi luso lake komanso chiyambi chake.

Ntchito zake zapadera zinayesedwa ndi chidwi chachikulu ndi oimba otchuka kwambiri panthawiyo. Anali Duke yemwe adabwera ndi lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito mawu amunthu ngati chida. Zolemba zake zoposa chikwi chimodzi, zotchedwa “golden fund of jazz” zotchedwa “golden fund of jazz,” zinajambulidwa pa madisiki 620!

Ella Fitzgerald

"First Lady of Jazz" anali ndi mawu apadera okhala ndi ma octave atatu. N'zovuta kuwerengera mphoto zaulemu za American luso. Ma Albums 90 a Ella adagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi m'magulu odabwitsa. Ndizovuta kulingalira! Zaka zoposa 50 zakupanga, pafupifupi ma Albums 40 miliyoni omwe adachita nawo agulitsidwa. Mwaluso luso la improvisation, iye ankagwira ntchito mu duets mosavuta ndi oimba ena otchuka jazz.

Ray Charles

Mmodzi mwa oimba otchuka kwambiri, wotchedwa "namatetule wa jazi." Ma Albums a nyimbo 70 adagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi m'mitundu yambiri. Ali ndi mphoto 13 za Grammy ku dzina lake. Zolemba zake zidalembedwa ndi Library of Congress. Magazini otchuka a Rolling Stone adayika Ray Charles nambala 10 pa "Immortal List" ya akatswiri XNUMX odziwika bwino anthawi zonse.

Miles Davis

Woyimba lipenga waku America yemwe adafanizidwa ndi wojambula Picasso. Nyimbo zake zinali zamphamvu kwambiri popanga nyimbo zazaka za zana la 20. Davis akuyimira kusinthasintha kwa masitayelo a jazi, kufalikira kwa zokonda komanso kupezeka kwa omvera azaka zonse.

Frank Sinatra

Wosewera wotchuka wa jazz adachokera kubanja losauka, anali wamfupi mu msinkhu ndipo sanali wosiyana m'njira iliyonse m'mawonekedwe. Koma adakopa omvera ndi mawu ake owoneka bwino. Woimbayo waluso adachita nawo nyimbo ndi mafilimu ochititsa chidwi. Wolandira mphotho zambiri ndi mphotho zapadera. Anapambana Oscar pa Nyumba Imene Ndimakhalamo

Holiday Hollie

Nthawi yonse mu chitukuko cha jazi. Nyimbo zoimbidwa ndi woyimba waku America zidakhala zaumwini komanso zowoneka bwino, zikusewera ndi zatsopano komanso zachilendo. Moyo ndi ntchito ya "Lady Day" inali yochepa, koma yowala komanso yapadera.

Oimba odziwika a jazi alemeretsa luso la nyimbo ndi nyimbo zokhuza thupi komanso zopatsa chidwi, momveka bwino komanso mwaulere.