Alexey Borisovich Lyubimov (Alexei Lubimov) |

Alexei Lubimov

Aleksey Lyubimov si munthu wamba mu Moscow nyimbo ndi zisudzo chilengedwe. Iye anayamba ntchito yake monga woimba limba, koma lero palibe zifukwa zochepa kumutcha harpsichordist (kapena woimba). Anapeza kutchuka monga soloist; tsopano ali pafupifupi katswiri wosewera mpira. Monga lamulo, samasewera zomwe ena amasewera - mwachitsanzo, mpaka zaka za m'ma XNUMX iye sanachitepo ntchito za Liszt, adasewera Chopin kawiri kapena katatu - koma amaika mapulogalamu ake omwe palibe wina aliyense kupatula iye amene amachita. .

Alexei Borisovich Lyubimov anabadwira ku Moscow. Izo zinachitika kuti mwa anansi a banja Lyubimov kunyumba anali mphunzitsi wodziwika bwino - piyano Anna Danilovna Artobolevskaya. Anakopa chidwi cha mnyamatayo, adadziwa luso lake. Ndiyeno anamaliza ku Central Music School, pakati pa ophunzira a AD Artobolevskaya, omwe adayang'aniridwa kwa zaka zoposa khumi - kuyambira kalasi yoyamba mpaka khumi ndi imodzi.

"Ndimakumbukirabe maphunziro a Alyosha Lyubimov ndi chisangalalo," anatero AD Artobolevskaya. - Ndikukumbukira pamene adabwera ku kalasi yanga, anali wodabwitsa, wanzeru, wolunjika. Mofanana ndi ana ambiri amphatso, iye ankadziwika ndi chidwi ndi kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga kwa nyimbo. Ndi chisangalalo, adaphunzira zidutswa zosiyanasiyana zomwe adafunsidwa, adayesa kupanga chinachake yekha.

Pafupifupi zaka 13-14, kuphulika kwa mkati kunayamba kuonekera ku Alyosha. Chikhumbo chowonjezereka cha chatsopanocho chinadzuka mwa iye, chomwe sichinamusiye pambuyo pake. Iye anagwa m'chikondi ndi Prokofiev, anayamba kuyang'ana kwambiri mu nyimbo zamakono. Ndikukhulupirira kuti Maria Veniaminovna Yudina anali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa iye.

MV Yudina Lyubimov ndi "mdzukulu" wophunzitsa: mphunzitsi wake, AD Artobolevskaya, adaphunzira ndi woyimba piyano wa Soviet muunyamata wake. Koma mwina Yudina anaona Alyosha Lyubimov ndipo anasankha pakati pa ena osati chifukwa cha ichi. Iye adachita chidwi ndi malo osungiramo katundu wa chilengedwe chake; nayenso, anaona mwa iye, m’zochita zake, chinachake choyandikana ndi chofanana ndi iye mwini. "Ziwonetsero za konsati za Maria Veniaminovna, komanso kulankhulana naye payekha, zinandilimbikitsa kwambiri paunyamata wanga," akutero Lyubimov. Pa chitsanzo cha Yudina, iye anaphunzira umphumphu mkulu luso, wosanyengerera zinthu kulenga. Mwina, mwa zina kuchokera kwa iye ndi kukoma kwake kwa nyimbo zatsopano, kusaopa kuthana ndi zolengedwa zolimba kwambiri zamaganizidwe amakono a wolemba (tidzakambirana pambuyo pake). Pomaliza, kuchokera Yudina ndi chinachake m'njira kusewera Lyubimov. Iye sanangowona wojambula pa siteji, komanso anakumana naye m'nyumba ya AD Artobolevskaya; Iye ankadziwa bwino piyano Maria Veniaminovna.

Pa Moscow Conservatory Lyubimov anaphunzira kwa kanthawi ndi GG Neuhaus, ndipo pambuyo pa imfa yake ndi LN Naumov. Kunena zoona, iye, monga luso payekha - ndi Lyubimov anabwera ku yunivesite monga munthu wokhazikika kale - analibe zambiri zofanana ndi sukulu chikondi cha Neuhaus. Komabe, akukhulupirira kuti adaphunzira zambiri kuchokera kwa aphunzitsi ake osamala. Izi zimachitika muzojambula, ndipo nthawi zambiri: kulemeretsa kudzera mu kulumikizana ndi zotsutsana ...

Mu 1961, Lyubimov nawo mpikisano All-Russian wa oimba ndi anapambana malo oyamba. Kupambana kwake kotsatira - ku Rio de Janeiro pa mpikisano wapadziko lonse wa oimba nyimbo (1965), - mphoto yoyamba. Kenako - Montreal, mpikisano wa piyano (1968), mphotho yachinayi. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ku Rio de Janeiro ndi Montreal, amalandira mphoto zapadera chifukwa chakuchita bwino kwa nyimbo zamakono; mbiri yake yaluso pofika nthawi ino ikuwonekera mwapadera.

Nditamaliza maphunziro a Conservatory (1968), Lyubimov anakhalabe kwa kanthawi m'makoma ake, kuvomereza udindo wa mphunzitsi wa gulu gulu. Koma mu 1975 anasiya ntchito imeneyi. "Ndinazindikira kuti ndiyenera kuyang'ana chinthu chimodzi ..."

Komabe, tsopano ndi pamene moyo wake ukukulirakulira kotero kuti iye "obalalika", ndipo ndithu mwadala. Kulumikizana kwake nthawi zonse kumakhazikitsidwa ndi gulu lalikulu la akatswiri ojambula - O. Kagan, N. Gutman, T. Grindenko, P. Davydova, V. Ivanova, L. Mikhailov, M. Tolpygo, M. Pechersky ... Zisudzo zophatikizira zamakonsati zimakonzedwa m'maholo a Moscow ndi mizinda ina ya dziko, mndandanda wochititsa chidwi, nthawi zonse mwa njira ina madzulo oyambirira amalengezedwa. Ma Ensembles amitundu yosiyanasiyana amapangidwa; Lyubimov nthawi zambiri amakhala mtsogoleri wawo kapena, monga zikwangwani zimati, "Wotsogolera nyimbo". Kugonjetsa kwake kwa repertory kukuchitika mowonjezereka kwambiri: kumbali imodzi, nthawi zonse akuyang'ana m'matumbo a nyimbo zoyambirira, akudziwa bwino zaluso zomwe zinapangidwa kale JS Bach; Kumbali inayi, amatsimikizira kuti ali ndi udindo wodziwa bwino komanso katswiri pazochitika zamakono za nyimbo, wodziwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana - mpaka nyimbo za rock ndi zoyesera zamagetsi, kuphatikizapo. Tiyeneranso kunena za chilakolako cha Lyubimov cha zida zakale, zomwe zakhala zikukula kwa zaka zambiri. Kodi mitundu yonseyi yamitundumitundu yantchito ili ndi malingaliro akeake? Mosakayikira. Pali zonse ndi organicity. Kuti timvetse zimenezi, munthu ayenera, osachepera mawu ambiri, kudziwa maganizo Lyubimov pa luso kutanthauzira. Nthawi zina amasiyana ndi omwe amavomerezedwa.

Sachita chidwi kwambiri (sachibisa) akuchita ngati gawo lodziyimira pawokha la ntchito yolenga. Pano ali, mosakayikira, ali ndi udindo wapadera pakati pa anzake. Zikuwoneka ngati zoyambirira lero, pamene, m'mawu a GN Rozhdestvensky, "omvera amabwera ku konsati ya symphony kuti amvetsere kwa wotsogolera, ndi ku zisudzo - kumvetsera woimba kapena kuyang'ana ballerina" (Maganizo a Rozhdestvensky GN pa nyimbo. - M., 1975. P. 34.). Lyubimov akugogomezera kuti ali ndi chidwi ndi nyimbo zokha - monga luso lazojambula, chodabwitsa, chodabwitsa - osati pazochitika zinazake zokhudzana ndi kuthekera kwa kutanthauzira kwake kosiyanasiyana. Sikofunikira kwa iye kuti alowe mu siteji ngati woyimba payekha kapena ayi. Ndikofunika kukhala "mkati mwa nyimbo", monga momwe adayikapo pokambirana. Chifukwa chake kukopa kwake pakupanga nyimbo zophatikizana, kumtundu wamagulu ophatikizana.

Koma si zokhazo. Palinso wina. Pali zolembera zochulukira pamakonsati amasiku ano, zolemba za Lyubimov. "Kwa ine, palibe choyipa kuposa sitampu ..." Izi zimawonekera makamaka zikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa olemba omwe akuyimira nyimbo zodziwika kwambiri pazaluso zanyimbo, omwe adalemba, kunena kuti, m'zaka za zana la XNUMX kapena chakumayambiriro kwa XNUMX. Kodi chokongola kwa anthu a m'nthawi ya Lyubimov ndi chiyani - Shostakovich kapena Boulez, Cage kapena Stockhausen, Schnittke kapena Denisov? Mfundo yakuti pokhudzana ndi ntchito yawo palibe stereotypes kutanthauzira panobe. "Nyimbo za nyimbo zimachitika mosayembekezereka kwa omvera, zimawonekera motsatira malamulo omwe sadziwikiratu ..." akutero Lyubimov. Zomwezo, kawirikawiri, mu nyimbo za nthawi ya Pre-Bach. Chifukwa chiyani nthawi zambiri mumapeza zitsanzo zaluso zazaka za m'ma XNUMX m'mapulogalamu ake? Chifukwa miyambo yawo yochita idatayika kalekale. Chifukwa amafunikira njira zatsopano zomasulira. yatsopano - Kwa Lyubimov, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Pomaliza, pali chinthu chinanso chomwe chimatsimikizira momwe ntchito yake ikuyendera. Iye ali wotsimikiza kuti nyimbo ziyenera kuchitidwa pa zida zomwe zinapangidwira. Ntchito zina zili pa piyano, zina pa harpsichord kapena virginal. Masiku ano zimatengedwa mopepuka kusewera zidutswa za ambuye akale pa piyano ya mapangidwe amakono. Lyubimov akutsutsana ndi izi; Izi zimasokoneza maonekedwe a luso la nyimbo zomwezo komanso omwe adazilemba, akutsutsa. Iwo amakhalabe osawululidwa, zobisika zambiri - stylistic, timbre-coloristic - zomwe zili mu zolemba ndakatulo zakale, zachepetsedwa kukhala zopanda pake. Kusewera, m'malingaliro ake, kuyenera kukhala pazida zenizeni zakale kapena makope opangidwa mwaluso. Amapanga Rameau ndi Couperin pa harpsichord, Bull, Byrd, Gibbons, Farneby pa virginal, Haydn ndi Mozart pa piano ya nyundo (hammerklavier), nyimbo za organ Bach, Kunau, Frescobaldi ndi anthu a m'nthawi yawo pa limba. Ngati ndi kotheka, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zina zambiri, monga zidachitikira muzochita zake, komanso kangapo. Zikuwonekeratu kuti m'kupita kwanthawi izi zimamupangitsa kuti achoke ku piyano ngati ntchito yoimba m'deralo.

Kuchokera ku zomwe zanenedwa, sizovuta kunena kuti Lyubimov - wojambula ndi malingaliro ake, maganizo ake, ndi mfundo zake. Zina mwachilendo, nthawi zina zosokoneza, zomwe zimamuchotsa panjira zachizolowezi, zopondedwa bwino muzojambula. (Sizongochitika mwangozi, tikubwereza kachiwiri, kuti ali wamng'ono anali pafupi ndi Maria Veniaminovna Yudina, sizodabwitsa kuti adamuyika ndi chidwi chake.) Zonsezi pazokha zimafuna ulemu.

Ngakhale samawonetsa chidwi chofuna kuyimba payekha, amafunikirabe kupanga manambala payekha. Ziribe kanthu momwe aliri wofunitsitsa kuti adzilowetse kwathunthu "mkati mwa nyimbo", kuti adzibise yekha, maonekedwe ake aluso, pamene ali pa siteji, amawala kupyolera mumasewerowa momveka bwino.

Amaletsedwa kumbuyo kwa chidacho, kusonkhanitsa mkati, kulangidwa m'malingaliro. Mwina kutsekedwa pang'ono. (Nthawi zina munthu ayenera kumva za iye - "chirengedwe chotsekedwa".) Mlendo ku chikhumbo chilichonse m'mawu a siteji; mbali ya malingaliro ake amalinganizidwa mosamalitsa monga momwe kuliri koyenera. Kuseri kwa zonse zomwe amachita, pali lingaliro lomveka bwino la nyimbo. Mwachiwonekere, zambiri muzojambulazi zimachokera ku chilengedwe, makhalidwe a Lyubimov. Koma osati kwa iwo okha. M'masewera ake - omveka bwino, oyendetsedwa bwino, omveka bwino kwambiri - munthu amatha kuwona mfundo yotsimikizika yokongola.

Nyimbo, monga mukudziwa, nthawi zina zimafananizidwa ndi zomangamanga, oimba ndi omanga. Lyubimov mu njira yake yolenga ndi yofanana ndi yomaliza. Pamene akusewera, akuwoneka kuti amapanga nyimbo. Monga kuti akukhazikitsa zomveka mu danga ndi nthawi. Kutsutsidwa kotchulidwa panthaŵiyo kuti “chinthu chomangira” chimalamulira m’matanthauzo ake; kotero izo zinali ndipo zatsalira. M'chilichonse woyimba piyano ali ndi kufanana, mawerengedwe a zomangamanga, okhwima okhwima. Ngati tivomerezana ndi B. Walter kuti "maziko a luso lonse ndi dongosolo", wina sangavomereze kuti maziko a luso la Lyubimov ndi chiyembekezo komanso amphamvu ...

Kawirikawiri ojambula a nyumba yake yosungiramo katundu anatsindika Cholinga mu njira yake yomasulira nyimbo. Lyubimov wakhala akukana kwanthawi yayitali kuti azichita payekha komanso chipwirikiti. (Kaŵirikaŵiri, iye amakhulupirira kuti njira ya siteji, yozikidwa pa kumasulira kwaumwini kokha kwa mbambande zochitidwa ndi woimba konsati, idzakhala chinthu chakale, ndipo kukambitsirana kwa chiweruzo chimenechi sikumamuvutitsa ngakhale pang’ono.) mlembi kwa iye ndiye chiyambi ndi mapeto a ndondomeko yonse yotanthauzira, ya mavuto onse omwe amabwera mu chiyanjano ichi. . Kukhudza kosangalatsa. A. Schnittke, atalembapo nthaŵi ina kubwereza za kuimba kwa woimba piyano (nyimbo za Mozart zinali m’programu), “anadabwa kupeza kuti iye (kubwerezanso. — . ) Bambo C.) osati zambiri za concerto ya Lyubimov monga nyimbo za Mozart " (Schnittke A. Zolemba pamutu pakuchita zolinga // Sov. Music. 1974. No. 2. P. 65.). A. Schnittke anafika pa mfundo yomveka yakuti “musakhale

sewero lotere, omvera sangakhale ndi malingaliro ambiri okhudza nyimboyi. Mwinamwake ubwino wapamwamba wa woimba ndi kutsimikizira nyimbo zomwe amasewera, osati iye mwini. (Iwo.). Zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi zikufotokoza momveka bwino za udindo ndi kufunika kwake nzeru mu ntchito Lyubimov. Iye ali m'gulu la oimba omwe ali odabwitsa makamaka chifukwa cha malingaliro awo aluso - olondola, okhoza, osagwirizana. Uwu ndiye umunthu wake (ngakhale iye mwiniyo akutsutsana ndi ziwonetsero zake mopambanitsa); Komanso, mwina mbali yake yamphamvu. E. Ansermet, woimba ndi wotsogolera wotchuka wa ku Switzerland, mwina sanali kutali ndi choonadi pamene ananena kuti “pali kusagwirizana kotheratu pakati pa nyimbo ndi masamu” (Anserme E. Zokambirana za nyimbo. - L., 1976. S. 21.). Muzochita zopanga za akatswiri ena, kaya amalemba nyimbo kapena kuzipanga, izi ndi zoonekeratu. Makamaka, Lyubimov.

N’zoona kuti si kulikonse mmene iye amachitira zinthu mogwira mtima. Osati otsutsa onse amakhutitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi ntchito yake ya Schubert - impromptu, waltzes, kuvina kwa German. Tiyenera kumva kuti wopeka uyu Lyubimov nthawi zina penapake maganizo, kuti alibe kuphweka-mtima, chikondi chenicheni, chikondi pano ... Mwina izi ndi choncho. Koma, kunena zambiri, Lyubimov nthawi zambiri zolondola mu zokhumba zake repertory, kusankha ndi kuphatikiza mapulogalamu. Iye amadziwa bwino kumene lake katundu wa repertory, ndi kumene kuthekera kulephera sikungalephereke. Olemba amene amawatchula, kaya ndi a m'nthawi yathu kapena akatswiri akale, nthawi zambiri satsutsana ndi kalembedwe kake.

Ndipo kukhudzanso pang'ono kwa chithunzi cha woyimba piyano - kuti ajambule bwino mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake. Lyubimov ndi wamphamvu; monga lamulo, ndizosavuta kuti azilankhula nyimbo pakuyenda, tempos yamphamvu. Ali ndi chala champhamvu, chodziwika bwino - "mawu" abwino kwambiri kuti agwiritse ntchito mawu omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza mikhalidwe yofunika kwambiri kwa ochita masewera monga kutanthauzira momveka bwino ndi matchulidwe omveka a siteji. Iye ndi wamphamvu kuposa zonse, mwinamwake, mu ndondomeko ya nyimbo. Zochepa pang'ono - mu kujambula mawu kwa watercolor. "Chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pamasewera ake ndi toccato yamagetsi" (Ordzhonikidze G. Spring Meetings with Music//Sov. Music. 1966. No. 9. P. 109.), mmodzi wa otsutsa nyimbo analemba m'ma sikisite. Kumlingo waukulu, izi ziri choncho lerolino.

Mu theka lachiwiri la XNUMXs, Lyubimov adadabwitsanso omvera omwe adawoneka kuti adazolowera mitundu yonse ya zodabwitsa m'mapulogalamu ake.

M'mbuyomu zidanenedwa kuti nthawi zambiri savomereza zomwe oimba ambiri amakoka, amakonda osaphunzira pang'ono, ngati sakhala osadziwika kwathunthu. Zinanenedwa kuti kwa nthawi yayitali sanakhudze ntchito za Chopin ndi Liszt. Choncho, mwadzidzidzi, zonse zinasintha. Lyubimov anayamba kupereka pafupifupi clavirabends lonse nyimbo oimba awa. Mu 1987, mwachitsanzo, adasewera ku Moscow ndi mizinda ina ya dzikolo Sonnets atatu a Petrarch, Forgotten Waltz No. ; maphunziro omwewo anapitirizidwa mu nyengo yotsatira. Anthu ena ankaona kuti izi ndi zachilendo kwa woyimba piyano - simudziwa kuti ndi angati, omwe amati, omwe ali pa akaunti yake ... mu zomwe anachita: "Ndakhala wotalikirana ndi nyimboyi kwa nthawi yayitali, kuti sindikuwona chilichonse chodabwitsa m'chikoka changa chodzidzimutsa kwa izo. Ndikufuna kunena motsimikiza: kutembenukira kwa Chopin ndi Liszt sikunali lingaliro longopeka, "mutu" kumbali yanga - kwa nthawi yayitali, amati, sindinasewerepo olemba awa, ndikadasewera ... , ayi, ndinakopeka nawo. Chilichonse chinachokera kwinakwake mkati, malinga ndi malingaliro chabe.

Chopin, mwachitsanzo, wakhala pafupifupi theka loyiwalika kwa ine. Ndikhoza kunena kuti ndinadzipezera ndekha - monga momwe nthawi zina zojambulajambula zoiwalika mosayenera zimapezedwa. Mwina n’chifukwa chake ndinadzuka ndikumukonda kwambiri. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri, ndinamva kuti ndinalibe mawu otanthauzira okhwima okhudzana ndi nyimbo za Chopin - choncho, ndikhoza kuisewera.

Zomwezo zinachitikanso ndi Liszt. Makamaka pafupi ndi ine lero ndi malemu Liszt, ndi chikhalidwe chake cha filosofi, dziko lake lauzimu lovuta komanso lopambana, zachinsinsi. Ndipo, ndithudi, ndi maonekedwe ake oyambirira ndi oyengedwa bwino. Ndizosangalatsa kuti tsopano ndimasewera Grey Clouds, Bagatelles without Key, ndi ntchito zina za Liszt za nthawi yomaliza ya ntchito yake.

Mwina pempho langa kwa Chopin ndi Liszt linali ndi maziko otere. Ndazindikira kalekale, ndikuchita zolemba za olemba azaka za zana la XNUMX, kuti ambiri aiwo ali ndi chiwonetsero chodziwika bwino cha chikondi. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ndikuwona kusinkhasinkha uku - ziribe kanthu momwe zimakhalira poyang'ana koyamba - mu nyimbo za Silvestrov, Schnittke, Ligeti, Berio ... anakhulupirira. Pamene ndinadzazidwa ndi lingaliro ili, ndinakopeka, kunena kwake, ku magwero oyambirira - ku nthawi yomwe zambiri zinachoka, ndinalandira chitukuko chake chotsatira.

Mwa njira, lero ndakopeka osati kokha ndi zowunikira zachikondi - Chopin, Liszt, Brahms ... Ndilinso ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi achichepere a m'nthawi yawo, olemba azaka zitatu zoyambirira zazaka za zana la XNUMX, omwe adagwira ntchito kumayambiriro kwa zaka ziwiri. Eras - classicism ndi romanticism, kuwalumikiza wina ndi mzake. Ndikukumbukira tsopano olemba monga Muzio Clementi, Johann Hummel, Jan Dussek. Palinso zambiri mu nyimbo zawo zomwe zimathandiza kumvetsetsa njira zowonjezera za chikhalidwe cha nyimbo za dziko. Chofunika koposa, pali anthu ambiri owala, aluso omwe sanataye luso lawo laluso ngakhale lero. ”

Mu 1987, Lyubimov ankaimba Symphony Concerto kwa piyano ziwiri ndi oimba a Dussek (gawo la limba lachiwiri linachitidwa ndi V. Sakharov, limodzi ndi gulu loimba ndi G. Rozhdestvensky) - ndipo ntchitoyi, monga momwe amayembekezera, inadzutsa chidwi chachikulu. pakati pa omvera.

Ndipo chosangalatsa china cha Lyubimov chiyenera kudziwidwa ndikufotokozedwa. Zocheperapo, kapena zosayembekezereka, kuposa chidwi chake ndi chikondi cha Western Europe. Ichi ndi chikondi chakale, chomwe woimba Viktoria Ivanovna "adamupeza" posachedwa. “M’chenicheni, chenicheni sichili mu chikondi chotero. Nthawi zambiri ndimakopeka ndi nyimbo zomwe zinkamveka m'ma saluni akuluakulu azaka zapakati pazaka zapitazi. Kupatula apo, idakhala njira yabwino kwambiri yolankhulirana zauzimu pakati pa anthu, idapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kufotokozera zokumana nazo zakuya komanso zapamtima. Munjira zambiri, ndizosemphana ndi nyimbo zomwe zidachitika pabwalo lalikulu la konsati - zonyada, zokwezeka, zonyezimira ndi zovala zowoneka bwino, zomveka bwino. Koma muzojambula za salon - ngati ziri zenizeni, zaluso zapamwamba - mumatha kumva zowoneka bwino kwambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake. N’chifukwa chake ndi wamtengo wapatali kwa ine.”

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Lyubimov sasiya kuimba nyimbo zomwe zinali pafupi naye zaka zapitazo. Kugwirizana ndi zakale zakutali, sasintha ndipo sasintha. Mwachitsanzo, mu 1986, iye anayambitsa mndandanda wa makonsati a Golden Age a Harpsichord, omwe anakonzekera zaka zingapo kutsogolo. Monga gawo la kuzungulira uku, adachita Suite mu D zazing'ono ndi L. Marchand, "Zikondwerero za Menestrand wamkulu ndi wakale" ndi F. Couperin, komanso masewero ena angapo a wolemba uyu. Chosangalatsa chosakayikitsa kwa anthu chinali pulogalamu ya "Gallant festities ku Versailles", kumene Lyubimov anaphatikizapo zida zazing'ono za F. Dandrieu, LK Daken, JB de Boismortier, J. Dufly ndi olemba nyimbo ena a ku France. Tiyeneranso kutchula machitidwe ophatikizana a Lyubimov ndi T. Grindenko (zolemba za violin za A. Corelli, FM Veracini, JJ Mondonville), O. Khudyakov (ma suites for flute and digital bass ndi A. Dornell ndi M. de la Barra ); munthu sangakumbukire, potsiriza, nyimbo zamadzulo zoperekedwa kwa FE Bach ...

Komabe, tanthauzo la nkhaniyi siliri mu kuchuluka komwe kumapezeka m'malo osungiramo zakale ndikuseweredwa pagulu. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti Lyubimov lero akudziwonetsera yekha, monga kale, ngati "wobwezeretsa" waluso komanso wodziwa bwino nyimbo zakale, akuzibwezeretsa mwaluso ku mawonekedwe ake oyambirira - kukongola kokongola kwa maonekedwe ake, kukongola kokongola kwa phokoso, kuchenjera kwapadera komanso kufooka kwa mawu a nyimbo.

… M'zaka zaposachedwa, Lyubimov wakhala ndi maulendo angapo chidwi kunja. Ndiyenera kunena kuti kale, pamaso pawo, kwa nthawi yaitali (pafupifupi zaka 6) sanapite kunja kwa dziko. Ndipo chifukwa chakuti, kuchokera kwa akuluakulu ena omwe adatsogolera chikhalidwe cha nyimbo kumapeto kwa zaka za makumi asanu ndi awiri ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu oyambirira, adachita "osati" ntchito zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa. Kukonzekera kwake kwa olemba amasiku ano, omwe amatchedwa "avant-garde" - Schnittke, Gubaidulina, Sylvestrov, Cage, ndi ena - sanatero, kunena mofatsa, kumvera chisoni "pamwamba". Anakakamizika zoweta poyamba kukhumudwitsa Lyubimov. Ndipo ndani mwa ojambula makonsati omwe sangakhumudwe m'malo mwake? Komabe, maganizowo anatha pambuyo pake. “Ndinazindikira kuti pali zinthu zina zabwino pankhaniyi. Zinali zotheka kuika maganizo onse pa ntchito, kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano, chifukwa palibe kuchoka panyumba kwakutali komanso kwanthawi yaitali komwe kunandidodometsa. Ndipo ndithudi, pazaka zomwe ndinali wojambula "oletsedwa kuyenda", ndinatha kuphunzira mapulogalamu ambiri atsopano. Choncho palibe choipa popanda chabwino.

Tsopano, monga ananenera, Lyubimov wayambiranso moyo wake wamba wokaona malo. Posachedwapa, pamodzi ndi gulu loimba ndi L. Isakadze, iye ankaimba Mozart Concerto mu Finland, anapereka angapo solo clavirabends mu GDR, Holland, Belgium, Austria, etc.

Monga mbuye aliyense weniweni, wamkulu, Lyubimov ali nawo omwe anthu onse. Pamlingo waukulu, awa ndi achinyamata - omvera amakhala osakhazikika, okonda kusintha kwa malingaliro ndi zatsopano zamakono zosiyanasiyana. Pezani chifundo chotero poyera, kusangalala ndi chidwi chake chokhazikika kwa zaka zingapo si ntchito yophweka. Lyubimov adatha kuchita. Kodi pakufunikabe kutsimikizira kuti luso lake lilidi ndi chinthu chofunikira ndi chofunikira kwa anthu?

G. Tsypin, 1990