Nthano zanyimbo zaku Armenia

Nthano zanyimbo za ku Armenia kapena nyimbo zachikale zadziwika kuyambira kalekale. Mu nthano za ku Armenian, kugwiritsa ntchito ukwati, mwambo, tebulo, ntchito, nyimbo zoyimba, zapakhomo, masewera ndi nyimbo zina zafala pakati pa anthu. Mu nthano zanyimbo za ku Armenia, nyimbo zaumphawi "orovels" ndi nyimbo za "pandukhts" zimakhala zazikulu. M'madera osiyanasiyana a Armenia, nyimbo yomweyo inachitika mosiyana.

Nyimbo zachi Armenian zinayamba kupangidwa m'zaka za zana la 12 BC. e. pamodzi ndi chinenero cha mtundu wakalewu. Zojambula zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti nyimbo zidayamba kukulirakulira kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 2 BC. e. ndi zida zoimbira zopezedwa ndi akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale.

Komitas wamkulu

Scientific folklorist wa anthu Armenian, Chiameniya wowerengeka nyimbo chikugwirizana kwambiri ndi dzina la wopeka wamkulu, ethnographer, folklorist, musicologist, woimba, choirmaster ndi flautist - wosafa Komitas. Atayeretsa nyimbo za ku Armenia kuzinthu zakunja, adayambitsa nyimbo zoyambirira za Armenia kudziko lonse lapansi kwa nthawi yoyamba.

Anasonkhanitsa, kukonza, ndi kujambula nyimbo zambiri zamtundu. Pakati pawo pali nyimbo yotchuka monga "Antuni" (nyimbo ya woyendayenda), komwe akuyimira chithunzi cha wofera chikhulupiriro - pandukht (wanderer), yemwe amachotsedwa kudziko lakwawo ndikupeza imfa kudziko lachilendo. "Krunk" ndi nyimbo ina yotchuka, chitsanzo chabwino cha nyimbo zamtundu.

Ashugi, gulani

Chiameniya folklore ndi wolemera kwambiri oimira otchuka a nyimbo wowerengeka, ashugs (oimba-ndakatulo), gusans (Armenian Folk oimba). Mmodzi mwa oimira awa ndi Sayat-Nova. Anthu a ku Armenia amamutcha kuti "Mfumu ya Nyimbo." Anali ndi mau odabwitsa. Mu ntchito ya Armenian ndakatulo ndi woimba, chikhalidwe ndi chikondi mawu akutenga malo apakati. Nyimbo za Sayat-Nova zimachitidwa ndi oimba otchuka, Charles ndi Seda Aznavour, Tatevik Hovhannisyan ndi ena ambiri.

Zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za nyimbo za ku Armenia zinapangidwa ndi ashugs ndi gusans a zaka za m'ma 19 mpaka 20. Awa ndi Avasi, Sheram, Jivani, Gusan Shaen ndi ena.

Chiphunzitso ndi mbiri ya Armenian wowerengeka nyimbo anaphunzira Soviet wopeka, musicologist, folklorist SA Melikyan. Wolemba wamkulu adalemba nyimbo zopitilira 1 zaku Armenia.

Zida zoimbira za Folk

Woimba wotchuka wa ku Armenia, Jivan Gasparyan, yemwe ankaimba mwaluso duduk, anafalitsa nthano zachi Armenian padziko lonse lapansi. Anayambitsa anthu onse ku chida chodabwitsa choyimba - duduk ya ku Armenia, yopangidwa ndi mtengo wa maapricot. Woimbayo wagonjetsa ndipo akupitiriza kugonjetsa dziko lapansi ndi machitidwe ake a nyimbo zachi Armenian.

Palibe chomwe chingathe kufotokoza malingaliro, zochitika ndi malingaliro a anthu aku Armenia kuposa nyimbo za duduk. Nyimbo za Duduk ndi luso lakale kwambiri la cholowa chapakamwa cha anthu. Izi ndi zomwe UNESCO idazindikira. Zida zina zoimbira za anthu wamba ndi dhol (chida choyimba), bambir, kemani, keman (zida zowerama). Ashug Jivani wotchuka ankaimba keman.

Nthano zachi Armenian zidakhudzanso kwambiri nyimbo zopatulika komanso zachikale.

Mverani nyimbo zachi Armenian ndipo mudzapeza chisangalalo chachikulu.