Kukonzekera zolemba pa gitala fretboard

Oyimba gitala ambiri, posankha nyimbo, amakumana ndi ntchito zina, imodzi mwazomwe mungazindikire zolemba zilizonse pa guitar fretboard. Ndipotu ntchito yoteroyo si yovuta kwambiri. Podziwa malo a zolemba pa gitala khosi, inu mosavuta kusankha chidutswa chilichonse cha nyimbo. Kapangidwe ka gitala ndizovuta kwambiri, koma zolemba pa fretboard zimakonzedwa mosiyana pang'ono kuposa, mwachitsanzo, pazida za kiyibodi.

Kukonza gitala

Choyamba muyenera kukumbukira kusintha kwa gitala. Kuyambira pa chingwe choyamba (choonda) mpaka chachisanu ndi chimodzi (chachikulu kwambiri), kusintha koyenera kudzakhala motere:

1. E - cholembacho "E" chimaseweredwa pa chingwe choyamba chotseguka (chosamangidwa pa fret iliyonse).
2. H - cholemba "B" chikuseweredwa pa chingwe chachiwiri chotseguka.
3. G - mawu akuti "g" amapangidwanso ndi chingwe chachitatu chosamangika.
4. D - cholemba "D" chikuseweredwa pa chingwe chachinayi chotseguka.
5. A - chingwe nambala 5, osamangika - zindikirani "A".
6. E - cholemba "E" chikuseweredwa pa chingwe chotseguka chachisanu ndi chimodzi.

Uku ndiye kuyimba kwa gitala komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimba chidacho. Zolemba zonse zimaseweredwa pa zingwe zotseguka. Popeza taphunzira kuwongolera kwa gitala pamtima, kupeza zolemba zilizonse pa guitar fretboard sikungabweretse vuto lililonse.

Chromatic scale

Kenako, muyenera kutembenukira ku sikelo ya chromatic, mwachitsanzo, sikelo ya "C yayikulu" yomwe ili pansipa ithandizira kwambiri kusaka zolemba pa guitar fretboard:

Izi zikutsatira kuti noti iliyonse yomwe imasungidwa pa fret ina imamveka mokwera kwambiri ndi semitone kuposa pamene ikanikiza pa fret yapitayi. Mwachitsanzo:

• Chingwe chachiwiri chomwe sichimangirizidwa, monga tikudziwira kale, ndi cholemba "B", chifukwa chake, chingwe chomwecho chidzamveka theka la kamvekedwe kuposa mawu apitawo, ndiye kuti, "B", ngati atsekedwa. kukhumudwa koyamba. Potembenukira ku C yayikulu chromatic sikelo, tatsimikiza kuti cholemba ichi chikhala cholemba C.
• Chingwe chomwechi, koma chomangika kale pamtundu wotsatira, ndiye kuti, chachiwiri, chimamveka chokwera ndi theka la mawu am'mbuyomu, ndiye kuti, "C", ndiye kuti, "C-lakuthwa". ”.
• Chingwe chachiwiri, motero, chomangidwa kale pa chisanu chachitatu ndi cholemba "D", kutanthauzanso sikelo ya chromatic "C yayikulu".

Malingana ndi izi, malo a zolemba pa khosi la gitala sayenera kuphunzitsidwa ndi mtima, zomwe, ndithudi, zidzakhalanso zothandiza. Ndikokwanira kukumbukira kusintha kwa gitala ndikukhala ndi lingaliro la msinkhu wa chromatic.

Zolemba za chingwe chilichonse pa fret iliyonse

Ndipo komabe, palibe njira popanda izi: malo a zolemba pa gitala khosi, ngati cholinga ndi kukhala gitala wabwino, muyenera kudziwa pamtima. Koma sikoyenera kukhala ndi kuwaloweza tsiku lonse; posankha nyimbo iliyonse pa gitala, mutha kuyang'ana pa zomwe nyimboyo imayambira, yang'anani malo ake pa fretboard, ndiye kuti nyimboyo, vesi, ndi zina zotero. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zolemba zidzakumbukiridwa, ndipo sikudzakhalanso kofunikira kuziwerengera kuchokera pakukonzekera kwa gitala ndi semitones.

Ndipo chifukwa cha zomwe tafotokozazi, ndikufuna kuwonjezera kuti liwiro la kuloweza pamtima pa khosi la gitala lidzangodalira maola omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chida chomwe chili m'manja. Yesetsani ndikudziyesera nokha posankha ndikupeza zolemba pa fretboard zidzasiya kukumbukira cholemba chilichonse chogwirizana ndi chingwe chake ndi kukhumudwa kwake.

Ndikupangira kuti mumvetsere nyimbo zabwino kwambiri zama trance, zomwe zimayimbidwa pa gitala la Evan Dobson: