Choyamba, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa gitala womwe mukufuna komanso cholinga chake. Pali mitundu ingapo ya magitala - akale, austic, electro-acoustic, magetsi, bass ndi semi-acoustic.

Magitala akale

Ngati mukufuna kugula gitala kuti muphunzire, gitala lachikale ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Ili ndi lathyathyathya lalikulu khosi ndi zingwe za nayiloni, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kwa oyamba kumene, chifukwa pamenepa n'zosavuta kugunda zingwe ndipo zingwezo zimakhala zofewa, motero, zala sizidzapweteka kwambiri posewera, zomwe oyambitsa nthawi zambiri amakumana nazo. Ili ndi phokoso lokongola, "matte".

Mwachitsanzo, awa ndi zitsanzo monga Hohner HC-06 ndi Yamaha C-40 .

Hohner HC-06/Yamaha C-40

Magitala omvera

Gitala wa acoustic (kapena pop gitala), ali ndi thupi lokulirapo poyerekeza ndi gitala lachikale, locheperako. khosi ndi zingwe zachitsulo - ndi bwino kutenga gitala yotere kuchokera wina yemwe amasewera kale gitala kapena ankasewera kale, koma ili si lamulo la "chitsulo", chifukwa nthawi zina limakondedwa ndi oyamba kumene chifukwa limakhala ndi phokoso lamphamvu komanso lowala kuposa gitala lachikale chifukwa cha thupi lake lalikulu ndi zingwe zachitsulo. Gululi limaphatikizaponso magitala a zingwe 12, omwe ali ndi zingwe zina zamapasa pafupi ndi zingwe zazikuluzikulu.
Koma poyamba zimakhala zovuta kwa woyambitsa kukakamiza zingwe pa gitala yotere, kotero kuti gitala lachikale ndilofunikabe.

Oimira mtundu uwu wa magitala ndi Martinez FAW-702 , Hohner HW-220 , Yamaha F310 .

Martinez FAW-702 / Hohner HW-220 / Yamaha F-310

Magitala a electro-acoustic

Magitala a Electro-acoustic amatchedwa magitala akale kapena austic omwe ali ndi kulumikizana - ndiko kuti, a Nyamula imamangidwa mu chida , chomwe chimatulutsa phokoso kwa oyankhula kudzera mu chingwe. Gitala yotereyi imathanso kuyimbidwa popanda kulumikizana - pakadali pano, phokoso lake ndi lofanana ndi gitala lachikale kapena loyimba. Izi ndi zitsanzo monga IBANEZ PF15ECE-BK , FENDER CD-60CE , Ndi zina zotero.

IBANEZ PF15ECE-BK / FENDER CD-60CE

magitala amagetsi

Magitala amagetsi amapereka mawu awo enieni pokhapokha atagwirizanitsidwa - popanda kugwirizanitsa, samapereka phokoso - monga momwe amapangidwira ndi zamagetsi - zojambula ndi gawo lapadera la gitala - combo. Ndi bwino kuphunzira gitala lamagetsi munthu atakhala ndi luso loimba gitala nthawi zonse, chifukwa njirayo.
Kuyimba gitala yamagetsi ndi yosiyana ndi njira yoimba gitala yosavuta.

Magitala odziwika bwino amagetsi: FENDER SQUIER BULLET STRAT ,  EPIPHONE LES PAUL SPECIAL II .

FENDER SQUIER BULLET STRAT / EPIPHONE LES PAUL SPECIAL II

bass gitala

Magitala a bass nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zingwe zakuda za 4, kawirikawiri 5 kapena 6. Amapangidwa kuti apange phokoso lochepa la bass, lomwe nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu a rock.

Magitala a Semi-acoustic

Magitala a semi-acoustic ndi mtundu wa magitala amagetsi omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi thupi lopanda kanthu ndipo amakhala ndi ma cutout apadera m'thupi - efs (ofanana ndi chilembo cha Chilatini f mu mawonekedwe). Amakhala ndi mawu awo enieni, omwe amaphatikizana ndi phokoso la gitala lamagetsi ndi acoustic - chifukwa cha mapangidwe a thupi.

Chifukwa chake, ngati ndinu woyamba, ndibwino kuti mugule gitala lachikale, chifukwa ichi ndiye chida chosavuta komanso chosavuta kuphunzira.

Ngati mukusewera kale, kapena mukufuna kupereka gitala kwa munthu yemwe adayimbapo kale, ndibwino kugula gitala lamayimbidwe. Mitundu ina yonse ya magitala ndi yachindunji komanso yopangidwira zolinga zenizeni - kusewera mu gulu ndipo imafunikira zida zowonjezera kuti zilumikizidwe, ndi zina zambiri.