Momwe mungasankhire saxophone

Saxophone ndi bango mphepo choimbira choimbira kuti, malinga ndi mfundo kupanga phokoso, wa banja la bango woodwind zida zoimbira. The saxophone Banja lidapangidwa mu 1842 ndi mbuye woyimba waku Belgian Adolphe Sax ndipo adavomerezedwa ndi iye zaka zinayi pambuyo pake.

Adolphe sax

Kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma 19 saxophone yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mu gulu la mkuwa, kaŵirikaŵiri mu symphony, komanso ngati chida cha solo chotsatizana ndi okhestra (ensemble). Zili choncho imodzi mwazofunikira zida za Jazz ndi mitundu yofananira, komanso nyimbo za pop.

M'nkhaniyi, akatswiri a sitolo "Wophunzira" adzakuuzani mmene kusankha ndendende ndi saxophone kuti muyenera, osati overpay pa nthawi yomweyo.

Chipangizo cha Saxophone

1. cholankhulira - gawo la saxophone a, kumathandizira kupanga phokoso ; nsonga yopanikizidwa ku milomo.

cholankhulira saxophone a

2. Ligature chifukwa saxophone a (ilinso mu professional slang - typewriter) imagwira ntchito ziwiri nthawi imodzi: imagwira ndi bango pa cholankhulira ndi zimakhudza phokoso, kuwapatsa mtundu winawake.

Ligature

3. Kiyi ya octave yapamwamba

4. Khosi

5. Makiyi

6. Dongosolo la chubu

7. Chubu chachikulu

8. Choyimitsira kiyi

9. Lipenga ndi mbali ya mphepo zida zoimbira kuti amalola inu kuchotsa ndi kukonza mawu otsika, komanso kukwaniritsa kulondola kwakukulu mu chiŵerengero pakati pa otsika ndi apakatikati ma regista .

Lipenga saxophone a

Mitundu ya saxophone

Musanagule saxophone , muyenera kusankha mtundu wa chida.

woimba

Akatswiri amasunga "Wophunzira" sichikulangiza  kwa oyamba kumene. Ngakhale kuti ndi ang'onoang'ono kukula ndi kulemera kwake, akusewera soprano saxophone sikutanthauza wosewera mpira kukhala chidaliro luso losewera komanso malo olondola amilomo.

Soprano Saxophone

mkulu

Ambiri oyamba kuyamba kuphunzira sewera pogula A-alto saxophone , chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa komanso mtengo wake wotsika kusiyana ndi mitundu ina. Komabe, woyamba saxophone osewera azimvera ku kusiyana kwa mawu amtundu uwu poyerekeza ndi o-tenor saxophone. Zomverera kuchokera ku phokoso zidzayambitsa chisankho choyenera. Komabe, ngati palibe chitsimikizo, ndi bwino kuyang'ana viola.

mkulu saxophone

Tenor

Tenor saxophone , monga alto, ndi imodzi mwa zofunidwa kwambiri oimira banja lake pafupifupi kuyambira nthawi ya kubadwa. Chiyambi cha phokoso la chida chonse ma regista imayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi osewera. Kuphatikiza apo, tenor yomwe ili m'manja mwaluso mwaluso imatha kuwonetsa chithumwa, nthabwala, ndi luntha. Chida ichi mosakayikira ndi "munthu payekha".

Mgolo wa tenor ndi wooneka ngati S, wokhala ndi a Belu adakwezedwa m'mwamba ndikupitilira patsogolo pang'ono . Mkamwa amaikidwa mu chubu chokongola, chopindika pang'ono chooneka ngati S. Izi zimakuthandizani kukwaniritsa akufuna zosiyanasiyana a , posunga miyeso ya chida, chomwe chimakhala chosavuta kusewera. Kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 79, koma kutalika kwa mbiya ndi 140 centimita, ndiko kuti, tenor. saxophone pafupifupi kuwirikiza kawiri.

Tenor Saxophone

Baritone

The baritone saxophone ali ndi mawu amphamvu ndi akuya , zomwe zimamveka bwino pakati ndi pansi ma regista . Chapamwamba ndi chapamwamba ma regista zomveka zosaneneka komanso zosamveka.

chitoliro Baritone

Ngati woyimbayo ali kale ndi chidziwitso chosewera e saxophone , ndiye kusankha sikovuta - zonse zimabwera pomvera zitsanzo kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana.

Komabe, mu kupezeka za luso lothandiza pogwiritsira ntchito chida ichi, muyenera kuwerenga zambiri za kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwina muyenera kutero kukaonana ndi maganizo a mphunzitsi amene adzaphunzitsa woyambitsa.

Zipangizo ndi kumaliza

kwambiri ma saxophones amapangidwa ndi ma aloyi apadera: tom pak (aloyi yamkuwa ndi nthaka), pakfong (zolemba zomwezo, ndi kuwonjezera kwa nickel) kapena mkuwa. Palinso zida zina zokhala ndi thupi, mabelu , ndi / kapena "eska" (chubu chochepa kwambiri chomwe chimapitirizabe thupi) cha mkuwa, mkuwa kapena siliva wangwiro.

Zida zina izi zimakhala zakuda kwambiri, zimawonjezera mtengo ku chidacho, zimafunikira kugwiridwa mosamala, ndipo zimapangidwira zambiri kwa osewera akatswiri kuyang'ana maonekedwe osiyana ndi phokoso.

The standard kumaliza kwa ambiri ma saxophones ndi lacquer yowoneka bwino. Lero, a wosewera wa saxophone amatha kusankha kuchokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma lacquers amitundu kapena a pigment, siliva, akale kapena akale, mapepala a nickel kapena mbale zakuda za nickel.

Malangizo Posankha Saxophone

1. Choyamba, timalimbikitsa kugula wapamwamba kwambiri cholankhulira , zomwe zidzakuthandizani kwambiri kulowa kwanu kudziko la nyimbo.
2. Kenako, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa saxophone kusankha zanu. Tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito tenor kapena alto pophunzitsa koyambirira, chifukwa baritone ndi yayikulu kwambiri, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa mavuto, ndipo soprano imakhala ndi yaying'ono kwambiri. cholankhulira , zomwe zimakhala zovuta.
3. Zolemba zonse za saxophone a ayenera kukhala osavuta kutenga
4. Chida ayenera kumanga (ngakhale pakati pa zida zodula pali zambiri ma saxophones zomwe sizimangika).
5. Mverani kwa saxophone , muyenera kukonda mawu ake.

Momwe mungasankhire saxophone

Saxophone zitsanzo

Alto Saxophone Roy Benson AS-202G	Alto Saxophone ROY BENSON AS-202A
Alto Saxophone YAMAHA YAS-280	Soprano Saxophone John Packer JP243
Soprano Saxophone Conductor FLT-SSS	Baritone saxophone ROY BENSON BS-302