Morden |

italo. mordente, lit. - kuluma, lakuthwa; French mordant, pince, engl. modent, beat, German. Mordent

Kukongoletsa kwa Melodic, komwe kumakhala kusinthasintha kwachangu kwa liwu lalikulu ndi kumtunda kapena kumunsi kothandizira kothandizira moyandikana ndi kutalika kwake; mtundu wa melisma, wofanana ndi trill. M. yosavuta, yosonyezedwa ndi chizindikiro

, imakhala ndi mawu atatu: nyimbo yayikulu. phokoso lolekanitsidwa nalo ndi kamvekedwe kapena semitone ya chothandizira chapamwamba ndi kubwereza kwakukulu:

Anadutsa M.

ilinso ndi phokoso la 3, loyamba ndi lotsiriza lomwe ndilo lalikulu, koma pakati pawo siliri lapamwamba, koma lothandizira lapansi:

Pawiri M.

imakhala ndi phokoso la 5: kusinthasintha kawiri kwa phokoso lalikulu ndi lapamwamba lothandizira ndikuyimitsa pa lalikulu:

Adadutsa kawiri M.

m'mapangidwe ake ndi ofanana ndi osawoloka, koma otsika amatengedwa ngati chothandizira momwemo:

M. imachitidwa chifukwa cha nthawi ya phokoso lokongoletsedwa. Kuchita kwa M. pazida za kiyibodi kungakhale kofanana ndi ntchito ya acciaccatura melisma, ndiko kuti, zonse zomveka zimatha kutengedwa nthawi imodzi, pambuyo pake wothandizira amachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, pamene chachikulu chikusungidwa.

M. adawuka m'zaka za 15-16, m'zaka za 17-18. adakhala m'modzi mwa odziwika kwambiri. nyimbo za melisma. Mu nyimbo za nthawi imeneyo, machitidwe a M. - osavuta, awiri, ndipo nthawi zina katatu - sanadalire kwambiri pa kutchulidwa, koma pazithunzi. nkhani. Panalibe kugwirizana kotheratu m’njira zosonyezera amene angathandize. phokoso - lapamwamba kapena lapansi - liyenera kutengedwa mu M. Olemba ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa M. ndi chothandizira chapamwamba. tanthauzo la mawu

, ndi M. ndi wothandizira wotsika - kutchulidwa

. Mawu akuti "M". nthawi zina amaperekedwa ku mitundu ina ya melismas-double grace note, gruppetto-pa chikhalidwe chakuti iwo anachitidwa mofulumira osati kuimbidwa (L. Mozart mu The Violin School-Violinschule, 1756). Nthawi zambiri, mawu apadera amatanthawuza melismas pafupi kwambiri ndi M., mwachitsanzo. trill yosakwanira (German Praltriller, Schneller).

Zothandizira: onani pansi pa nkhani ya Melisma.

VA Vakhromeev