Nikolai Anatolievich Demidenko |

Nikolai Demidenko

"Muzonse zomwe N. Demidenko amachita pa chidacho, mumamva kutsitsimuka kwa luso lazojambula, kufunikira kwa njira zowonetsera zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito popanga. Chilichonse chimachokera ku nyimbo, kuchokera ku chikhulupiriro chopanda malire mwa izo. Kuwunika kozama kotereku kumafotokoza bwino chidwi cha woyimba piyano m'dziko lathu komanso kunja.

Nthawi imapita mwachangu. Zikuoneka kuti posachedwapa tinawerenga wotchedwa Dmitry Bashkirov pakati oimba piyano achinyamata, ndipo lero okonda nyimbo kwambiri kukumana ophunzira ake pa siteji konsati. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Nikolai Demidenko, amene anamaliza maphunziro a Moscow Conservatory mu kalasi ya DA Bashkirov mu 1978 ndipo anamaliza maphunziro wothandizira internship ndi pulofesa wake.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zokopa kwambiri za woimba wachinyamata yemwe wangoyamba kumene moyo wodziimira payekha? Mphunzitsiyo amalemba m'chiweto chake kuphatikizika kwa luso laulere la virtuoso ndi nyimbo zatsopano, chibadwa cha kachitidwe, komanso kukoma kwabwino. Izi ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa chithumwa chapadera chomwe chimalola woyimba piyano kukhazikitsa kukhudzana ndi omvera. Demidenko amasonyeza makhalidwe amenewa mu njira yake yosiyana kwambiri, ngakhale ntchito zosiyana. Kumbali imodzi, amapambana mu sonatas za Haydn, Beethoven oyambirira, ndi mbali ina, Zithunzi za Mussorgsky pa Chiwonetsero, Concerto Yachitatu ya Rachmaninoff, opuses ndi Stravinsky ndi Bartok. Nyimbo za Chopin nazonso zili pafupi ndi iye (pakati pa zomwe adachita bwino ndi scherzos zinayi ndi wolemba nyimbo wa ku Poland), masewero a virtuoso a Liszt ali odzaza ndi olemekezeka amkati. Pomaliza, samadutsa nyimbo zamakono, akusewera ntchito za S. Prokofiev, D. Shostakovich, R. Shchedrin, V. Kikta. Mitundu yambiri ya repertoire, yomwe imaphatikizapo ntchito zomwe sizimamveka, kuphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, sonatas za Clementi, zinalola Nikolai Demidenko kuti ayambe kuchita bwino pampikisano - mu 1976 adakhala wopambana wa International Competition ku Montreal.

Ndipo mu 1978 kupambana kwatsopano kunabwera kwa iye - mphoto yachitatu ya Tchaikovsky Competition ku Moscow. Nayi kuwunika komwe adapatsidwa panthawiyo ndi membala wa jury EV Malinin: "Luso la Nikolai Demidenko ndilabwino kwambiri. Wina akhoza kunena za iye ngati woyimba: ali ndi "mawu abwino" - piyano imamveka modabwitsa pansi pa zala za Demidenko, ngakhale fortissimo yamphamvu sichimakula kukhala "yoyimba" ndi iye ... Woyimba piyano uyu ali ndi zida zamakono; Mukamvetsera kwa iye, zikuwoneka kuti nyimbo zovuta kwambiri ndizosavuta kusewera ... Nthawi yomweyo, ndikufuna kumva m'matanthauzidwe ake nthawi zina mikangano yambiri, chiyambi chodabwitsa. Komabe, posakhalitsa wotsutsa V. Chinaev analemba mu Musical Life kuti: “Woyimba wachinyamata amakhala wochita kupanga nthawi zonse. Izi zikuwonetseredwa osati ndi mbiri yake yomwe ikukula ndi kukonzanso, komanso ndi chisinthiko chake chamkati. Zomwe zinkawoneka zosaoneka bwino m'masewera ake zaka ziwiri zapitazo, zobisika kuseri kwa phokoso lokongola kapena kuseri kwa filigree virtuosity, lero zikuwonekera: chikhumbo chofuna kunena zoona zamaganizo, kuwonetsera kukongola kwanzeru koma kokhudza mtima ... ali kumbuyo kwa izi kapena gawo lomwe adapeza kuchokera ku zisudzo zoyamba za konsati ndizokhazikika. Sizingatheke kuyika Demidenko motere: luso lake ndi lochititsa chidwi, ndi kusinthasintha kwake, limakondwera ndi luso lachitukuko cha kulenga.

M'zaka zapitazi, kuchuluka kwa zochitika za konsati ya wojambulayo kwawonjezeka modabwitsa. Zochita zake, monga lamulo, zimadzutsa chidwi cha omvera chifukwa chosagwirizana ndi mfundo zonse zotanthauzira komanso nthawi zina zofufuza za repertoire. “Chidziŵitso chabwino koposa cha limba cha N. Demidenko sichikanadziwonekera bwino chotero chikanakhala kuti sichinakhale maziko a kumasulira kwatanthauzo kwa kukopa kwamoyo, kochokera pansi pa mtima kwa omvera.” Ichi ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha kupambana kwa luso la Nikolai Demidenko.

Kuyambira 1990 woyimba piyano wakhala ku UK.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1990

Chithunzi cha Mercedes Segovia