Kujambula kwa polyphony

Momwe mungawerenge ndikuwonetsa nyimbo za oimba angapo pamapepala?

Nthawi zambiri nyimbo zimaimbidwa pa zida zingapo zoimbira, zomwe zimakhala ndi gawo losiyana. Ngakhale mutayimba motsatizana ndi gitala pozungulira moto, mbali ina imaimbidwa ndi gitala, ndipo mbali ina imamveka ndi mawu anu. M'nkhaniyi tiona momwe kulemba polyphonic ntchito.

mawu awiri

Pamtengo umodzi, mutha kujambula nyimbo zingapo zodziyimira pawokha. Ngati pali nyimbo ziwiri zotere, ndiye pojambula, tsinde la zolemba za mawu apamwamba zimalozera mmwamba, ndi mawu apansi - pansi. Lamuloli limagwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu kuti nyimboyo ikhale yokwera bwanji kapena yotsika bwanji (kumbukirani: pojambulira bwino, tsinde la zolembazo zimayikidwa pansi ngati cholembacho chili pakatikati pa ndodo kapena pamwamba; ndipo ngati cholembacho chili pansi pakatikati. mzere wa ndodo, tsinde lalunjika mmwamba).

Kujambulitsa mawu kawiri

Chithunzi 1. Chitsanzo cha kujambula kwa mawu awiri

Kujambulira piyano

Nyimbo za piyano zimajambulidwa pa ndodo ziwiri (kawirikawiri - pa zitatu), zomwe zimaphatikizidwa kumanzere ndi bulaketi yopindika - choyimba:

Andrey Petrov, "Morning" (kuchokera mu filimu "Office Romance")

Chithunzi 2. Mitengo iwiri kumanzere imagwirizanitsidwa ndi bracket yopota - kuyamikira.

Chingwe chopiringizika chomwechi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula nyimbo za azeze ndi limba.

Kujambulira mawu ndi piyano

Ngati kuli kofunikira kujambula liwu kapena chida chilichonse chokhachokha limodzi ndi piyano, ndiye kuti njira yotsatirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito: ndodo zonse zitatu zimaphatikizidwa ndi mzere wolunjika kumanzere, ndipo ziwiri zokhazo zimaphatikizidwa ndi bulaketi yopindika (izi. ndi gawo la piyano):

“Mu udzu munakhala Chiwala”

Chithunzi 3. Chigawo cha piyano (ndodo ziwiri zotsika) chatsekedwa mu accolade. Mbali ya mawu imalembedwa pamwamba.

Kujambulira kwa ensembles

Pojambula nyimbo za zida zingapo zoimbira, zomwe palibe piyano, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito molunjika chomwe chimagwirizanitsa ndodo za zida zonse:

Ensemble kujambula

Chithunzi 4. Phatikizani chitsanzo chojambulira

Kujambula kwakwaya

Nyimbo za kwaya ya magawo atatu zimajambulidwa pa ndodo ziŵiri kapena zitatu, zogwirizanitsidwa ndi bulaketi yowongoka (monga pojambulira nyimbo zoimbidwa). Nyimbo za kwaya ya magawo anayi zimalembedwa pa ndodo ziwiri kapena zinayi, zogwirizanitsidwa ndi bulaketi yowongoka. Pakakhala ndodo zoimba zocheperako kuposa mawu, mawu aŵiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ndodo imodzi kapena zingapo.

Chogoli

Mawonekedwe ojambulira polyphony omwe afotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi amatchedwa mphambu.

Zotsatira

Tsopano mutha kuwerenga ndi kulemba nyimbo zama polyphonic.