Momwe mungafotokozere nthawi ya zolemba kwa mwana?

Kodi mwana wanu waphunzira kale mayina a zolembazo, akudziwa momwe zilili pamtengowo? Ntchito yotsatira ndiyo kufotokozera mwanayo nthawi ya zolembazo. Koma bwanji? Ndi iko komwe, kumvetsetsa kutalika kwa nyimbo nthawi zina kumabweretsa zovuta ngakhale kwa akulu, sichoncho? Taphatikiza njira zotsimikizirika zoti muphunzitse ana phunziroli mosangalatsa komanso mosangalatsa.

Kuti mayi kapena nanny athe kudziwa nthawi ya nyimbo kwa mwana, ayenera kumvetsetsa bwino. Zida zathu zam'mbuyomu zitha kuthandiza pa izi:

Kodi rhythm ndi mita mu nyimbo ndi chiyani - WERENGANI APA

Zindikirani nthawi: momwe mungamvere ndikuwerengera - WERENGANI APA

Kuyimitsa nyimbo - WERENGANI APA

Maphunziro asanayambe

Chinthu chosiyana cha phokoso lililonse la nyimbo si kutalika kwake, komanso nthawi yake. Onetsani mwanayo zolemba za nyimbo ya ana aliwonse: samalani ndi zolemba zingati zomwe zilipo, ndipo cholemba chilichonse (bwalo) chimakhala ndi mchira wake wapadera (ndodo kapena mbendera). Mchira uwu mu nyimbo umatchedwa "bata", ndipo ndi iye amene amauza woimbayo kuti azisunga nthawi yayitali bwanji kapena nyimboyo.

wotchi yanyimbo

Tisanapitirire kwa nthawi yayitali, tiyeni titanthauze lingaliro ngati "kugawana nyimbo". Perekani chitsanzo cha wotchi yokhotakhota: wotchi yachiwiri imamenya magawo ofanana pa liwiro lomwelo: tick-tock, tick-tock.

Nyimbo imakhalanso ndi liwiro lake ( tempo) ndi kudina kwake kwa "manja achiwiri" (kugunda), kokha mu nyimbo iliyonse kumenyedwa "tick" pa liwiro losiyana. Ngati nyimbo ili yachangu, ndiye kuti kumenyedwa kumadutsa mwachangu, ndipo ngati kulira kumamveka, kumenyedwako "kukakamira" pang'onopang'ono.

Mosiyana ndi "masekondi", kumenyedwa kumakhala kolimba komanso kofooka. Kugunda kwamphamvu ndi kofooka kumayenderana, ndipo kusinthana kwawo kumatchedwa mita ya nyimbo. Kuchokera apa, mwa njira, pamabwera dzina la chipangizo chapadera - metronome, yomwe imayesa magawo ofanana, imawamenya ndi kudina ndipo imakumbukira kwambiri wotchi yakale yaphokoso. M'malo mwa metronome, mungagwiritse ntchito kuwomba kosavuta - kuwomba kumodzi kudzakhala kofanana ndi kugunda kumodzi.

Njira yotchuka ya "Apple".

Kuti mufotokoze momveka bwino nthawi ya zolemba kwa mwana, mukhoza kupereka chitsanzo ndi apulo (kapena chitumbuwa). Tangoganizani apulo wamkulu wamadzimadzi. Ndi yozungulira ngati mawu onse, omwe amamveka motalika kuposa nthawi zina. Ndilofanana ndi magawo anayi (kapena kuwomba anayi). Cholemba chonse chilibe bata, ndipo muzojambula zimawoneka ngati apulo wowonekera kuchokera kumadzi (bwalo lomwe silinapendidwe).

Mukagawaniza chipatsocho pakati, mumapeza nthawi yotsatirayi - theka, kapena theka. Cholemba chimodzi chonse, ngati apulo, chimakhala ndi magawo awiri. Theka limatambasula magawo awiri (kapena kuwomba awiri ofanana), limawoneka ngati lonse, koma nthawi yomweyo limakhala lodekha.

Tsopano timagawaniza apulo mu magawo anayi ofanana - timapeza nthawi ya kotala kapena kotala (gawo limodzi ndi lofanana ndi gawo limodzi kapena kuwomba limodzi). Pali zolemba zinayi m'gawo lathunthu (motero dzina lawo), amalembedwa ngati theka, ndi "apulo" lokha lomwe likufunika kupakidwa utoto:

Chipatso chodulidwa mu magawo asanu ndi atatu chimamuwonetsa mwanayo zachisanu ndi chitatu kapena chachisanu ndi chitatu (gawo limodzi limawerengera magawo awiri mwa magawo asanu ndi atatu). Ngati pali zisanu ndi zitatu zokha, ndiye kuti bata lake lili ndi mchira wowonjezera (mbendera). Ndipo magawo asanu ndi atatu ochepa amaphatikizidwa pansi pa denga limodzi (awiri kapena anayi aliwonse).

Malangizo owonjezera

Bungwe 1. Mogwirizana ndi kufotokozera, mutha kujambula nthawi zosiyanasiyana mu chimbale. Ndi bwino ngati, pambuyo pa phunziro loterolo, mwanayo amakumbukira nthawi zonse ndi mayina awo.

Bungwe 2. Ngati mukuphunzira kunyumba, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kusonyeza zitsanzo zonse ndi apulo weniweni kapena lalanje, osati ndi chokoka. Mukhoza kuchita magawano osati pa apulo, komanso pa keke, pie kapena pizza yozungulira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kubwereza phunzirolo kangapo (ndipo pobwereza, mulole mwanayo afotokoze yekha zonse).

Bungwe 3. Mwanayo akhoza kufunsidwa kuti atchule mayina a abwenzi kapena achibale omwe adzagawana nawo apulo kapena magawo a keke. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zidutswa zodulidwazo zikhoza kubwezeretsedwa pamodzi m'magulu osiyanasiyana, ndikufunsa mafunso otsatirawa: "Kodi mungatenge nthawi yanji ngati mutagwirizanitsa zidutswazi" kapena "Ndi zolemba zingati zisanu ndi zitatu (kapena kotala) zomwe zimagwirizana ndi theka limodzi. (kapena zonse)”?

Bungwe 4. Pazochita zolimbitsa thupi zokhazikika, mutha kudula mabwalo angapo pa makatoni. Bwalo lonse molingana ndi "mfundo ya apulo" limayimira cholemba chonse. Bwalo lachiwiri likhoza kupindika pakati ndikujambula theka lachidziwitso pa theka lililonse. Timagawa bwalo lachitatu m'magawo anayi ndipo, motero, kulipereka kwa kotala zolemba, ndi zina.

Aloleni anawo ajambule kutalika kwa bwalo. Zikuwoneka ngati chithunzi pansipa.

Ngati mukufuna, mutha kutsitsa zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa zabwalo lomwe lamalizidwa kale kapena popanda zithunzi kuchokera patsamba lathu, kuzisindikiza ndikuzidula.

KUKONZEKERA KWA CIRCLE - DOWNLOW

Zingwe zamitundu yambiri kapena zokutira

Zingwe za nsapato zamitundu yambiri (zingwe, ulusi), komanso zabwinoko - zidutswa za mapepala achikuda mu mawonekedwe a rectangles ndi mabwalo amitundu yosiyanasiyana zimathandizira kuyika zizindikiro za nthawi yayitali m'mutu wa mwana. Konzani chingwe chachitali kwambiri chamtundu wachikasu (kapena china chilichonse), chidzakhala cholemba chonse; lace wofiira ndi theka lalitali - theka. Kwa kotala, chingwe chobiriwira theka la theka la lace ndi choyenera. Pomaliza, zisanu ndi zitatuzi ndi lace yaying'ono ya buluu.

Mufotokozereni nthawi yomwe zingwe za nsapato zimayendera. Gwiritsani ntchito zitsanzo zosavuta zanyimbo: konzekerani utali wake ndi zingwe mu dongosolo lolondola (mudzafunika zosasoweka zingapo zofanana kwa nthawi yomweyo).

Mwachitsanzo, mu nyimbo yotchuka ya Chaka Chatsopano "The Little Christmas Tree Cold in Winter" pali nthawi ya kotala, eyiti ndi theka. Umu ndi momwe mungayalire kamvekedwe ka nyimboyi pogwiritsa ntchito zidutswa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana za makatoni amitundu:

Zolemba ndi ma baluni!

Tiyeni tingoyerekeza! Gwiritsani ntchito chitsanzo cha baluni kuti muwonetse zithunzi za nthawi yofunikira m'maganizo a ana. Kotero, cholemba chonse ndi mpira waukulu woyera, pamene theka la noti ndi mpira woyera pa chingwe. Kotala ndi baluni yamitundu yachingwe, ndipo eyiti nthawi zambiri samapita yokha, kotero amatha kuganiziridwa ngati mabuloni amitundu angapo olumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake.

Pambuyo pophunzitsidwa pang'ono, mukhoza kuyesa woimba wachinyamatayo. Kuti tichite izi, timafunikira makadi okhala ndi nthawi zosiyanasiyana za nyimbo. Timasonyeza mwanayo khadi, ndipo timulole atchule nthawi yomwe akuwona.

Takonza kale makadi ochita zimenezi. Mukhoza kusindikiza makadi angapo nthawi imodzi ngati mukufuna kupitiriza kuwagwiritsa ntchito (mwachitsanzo, ndi mawu omveka). M'tsogolomu, mungafunikenso makhadi opuma. Timapereka ulalo kwa iwo.

MAKADI "NTHAWI YOPHUNZITSIRA" - DOWNLOW

KHALA KHALA KHALA KHALA KHALANI - KOWANI

Mu ufumu wamatsenga!

Momwe mungafotokozere nthawi ya zolemba kwa mwana? Inde, bwerani ndi nthano! Bwerani ndi nthano yomwe nthawi ya zolemba izikhala ngati otchulidwa. Katundu wawo ayenera mwanjira ina kugwirizana ndi mtundu wa kayendedwe.

Mwachitsanzo, ochita zisudzo angakhale:

• Mfumu ndi cholemba chonse. Chifukwa chiyani? Inde, chifukwa kuponda kwa mfumu, mapazi ake ndi aakulu kwambiri, ndi ofunika kwambiri. Amaima paliponse kuti apereke moni kwa anthu amene amamutsatira kapena kuyang'ana gulu la anthu moopseza.
• Mfumukazi ndi theka lolemba. Mfumukazi nayonso yachedwa. Amachedwetsedwa ndi mauta ambiri, omwe madona am'bwalo amamutumizira kuchokera kumbali zonse. Mfumukazi singadutse popanda kumwetulira mwaulemu.
• Quarters ndi asilikali olimba mtima, otsalira okhulupirika a mfumu. Mayendedwe awo ndi omveka bwino, akugwira ntchito, adzatsekereza msewu nthawi yomweyo ndipo sadzalola aliyense kuyandikira banja lachifumu.
• Masamba ndi antchito aana m'ma camisoles okongola ndi ma wigs, amatsagana ndi olamulira a dziko lodabwitsa kulikonse, amanyamula lupanga lachifumu ndi fani ya mfumukazi. Amangoyenda modabwitsa komanso othandiza: ali okonzeka kukwaniritsa nthawi yomweyo zofuna za mfumukazi.

Kuzindikira kumenyedwa ndi nthawi

Pamodzi ndi mwanayo, momveka bwino ndi momveka bwino kulankhula mokweza nyimbo za Andrei Mpheta, kuwomba m'manja pa syllable iliyonse.

Tawonani momwe kuwomba kwina kumafupikitsa kuposa ena? Tsopano imbani nyimbo yomweyo pa noti imodzi, kuphatikiza kuyimba ndi kuwomba m'manja. Zotsatira zake zinali nyimbo yaifupi, pomwe nyimbo iliyonse imakhala ndi nthawi yake.

Tsopano tichita zofanana, ndikuwomba m'manja timayika magawo ofanana okha.

Zinapezeka kuti nyimboyi ili ndi zida zisanu ndi zitatu, pomwe pali nthawi khumi ndi imodzi. Ndipo zonse chifukwa gawo limodzi lili ndi magawo asanu ndi atatu. Izi ndi zomwe nyimboyi imawoneka muzolemba za nyimbo:

Masitepe ndi zindikirani mfundo

Njira yotchuka kwambiri komanso nthawi yosangalatsa yofotokozera nthawi ya zolemba kwa ana ndikugwirizanitsa aliyense ndi mtundu wina wa kuyenda. Kumbukirani masewerawa "Mfumu-mfumu, ndi nthawi yanji?". Choncho ndi mwana, mukhoza kuyamba kusewera masewera, ndiyeno ntchito pa munthu masitepe. M'zoimbaimba, ma sillable apadera amawonjezeredwa ku njirayi.

Choncho, kotala ndi ofanana sitepe mwachizolowezi, ndipo aliyense muyenera kutchula syllable "ta". Eights ndi theka lalitali, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimagwirizana ndi kuthamanga, syllable yawo ndi "tee". Pakati pa theka, mutha kupuma ndikuyimitsa, syllable yake ndi yofanana ndi kotala, yokhayo imakhala yotalika kawiri - "ta-a". Pomaliza, cholemba chonse ndikupumula kwathunthu, muyenera kuyimitsa ndikuyika manja anu pa lamba wanu (kuwona bwalo), syllable yake ndi "tu-uuu".

Pogwiritsa ntchito nyimbo yowerengera "Andrey the Sparrow", yendani ndi mwanayo kuzungulira chipindacho momveka bwino:

An-drey (masitepe awiri) - in-ro- (masitepe awiri othamanga) - beat (step) - not go- (masitepe awiri) - nyai (step) - go-lu (two running steps) - beat (step) .

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, onetsetsani kuti mumatchula mawuwo mokweza kuti mayendedwe ndi mawu agwirizane bwino. Kusuntha kumayenera kubweretsedwa ku automatism, Kenako sinthani mawuwo ndi masilabi olondola. Pambuyo pake, mutha kupitilira kuphunzira nyimbo ina yosavuta (kuwerengera).

Tapereka njira zina zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo zophunzirira bwino nyimbo ndi ana. Tiuzeni za zotsatira zanu mu ndemanga za nkhaniyi. Mwina mwabwera ndi masewera osangalatsa kwambiri - maphunziro pakapita nthawi?

Wolemba - Natalia Selivanova