Riccardo Muti |

Riccardo Muti

Pakali pano ndi Music Director wa Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Kwa zaka 45 wakhala akugwirizana ndi Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.

Anabadwa mu 1941 ku Naples. Anamaliza maphunziro ake ndi ulemu ku dipatimenti ya piyano ya Conservatory ya San Pietro a Majella (kalasi ya Vincenzo Vitale). Monga wolemba nyimbo ndi wochititsa, adaphunzira ku Milan Conservatory. G. Verdi (kalasi ya Bruno Bettinelli ndi Antonio Votto).

Wopambana pa Mphotho ya 1967st pa Mpikisano wa Otsogolera otchedwa G. Cantelli (Milan, 1968). Kuyambira 1980 mpaka 1971 anali wotsogolera wamkulu wa chikondwerero cha Florentine Musical May. Mu XNUMX, atayitanidwa ndi Herbert von Karajan, adayamba kuchita nawo chikondwerero cha Salzburg ndipo wakhala akutenga nawo mbali nthawi zonse.

Kuyambira 1973 mpaka 1982 adatsogolera London Philharmonic Orchestra, ndikulowa m'malo mwa Otto Klemperer. Kuyambira 1980 mpaka 1992 - Philadelphia Symphony (wotsogolera Muti anali Eugene Ormandy).

Kuyambira 1986 mpaka 2005 anali wotsogolera nyimbo wa La Scala Theatre. Zina mwazopambana kwambiri ndi trilogy ya Mozart pa libretto yolembedwa ndi da Ponte (Ukwati wa Figaro, Don Giovanni, Ndizomwe aliyense amachita), tetralogy ya Wagner Der Ring des Nibelungen, zomwe sizimapangidwa kawirikawiri ndi olemba a Neapolitan school ya 7th century, opera ndi Gluck. , Cherubini ndi Spontini. Kupanga kwa "Dialogues of the Carmelites" ndi Poulenc kunapatsidwa Mphotho. F. Abbiati. Kumapeto kwa zochitika za Riccardo Muti ku La Scala kunali koyambira pa siteji ya opera ya Salieri Recognized Europe (December 2004, XNUMX), yomwe idatsegulidwanso pambuyo pa kubwezeretsedwa.

Adapanga ma opera ambiri ndi Verdi. Wachita nawo Berlin Philharmonic, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, New York Philharmonic, ndi National Orchestra yaku France. Mu 2004, adayambitsa L. Cherubini Youth Orchestra, pamodzi ndi zomwe, mu 2007-2012, monga gawo la Utatu Chikondwerero ku Salzburg, adabwereranso ntchito zoiwalika za oimba a Neapolitan School of the 45th century mpaka siteji. Kwa zaka XNUMX wakhala akugwirizana ndi Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.

Kanayi - mu 1993, 1997, 2000, 2004 - Muti adachititsa makonsati otchuka a Chaka Chatsopano ku Vienna Musikverein.

Kuyambira 2010, wakhala wotsogolera nyimbo wa Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Nyimbo yojambulidwa ya Verdi's Requiem ndi Chicago Symphony Orchestra ndi Chorus yoyendetsedwa ndi Riccardo Muti idapatsidwa Mphotho ya Grammy m'magulu awiri: "Best Classical Album" (pakati pa oimba solo - Olga Borodina ndi Ildar Abdrazakov) ndi "Ntchito Yabwino Kwambiri Kwaya" (2011) .

Muti adapereka makonsati ku Sarajevo (1997), Beirut (1998), Jerusalem (1999), Moscow (2000), Yerevan ndi Istanbul (2001), monga gawo la polojekiti ya "Roads of Friendship" (Le vie dell'Amicizia) pansi pa Chikondwerero ku Ravenna, New York (2002), Cairo (2003), Damascus (2004), El Jeme (Tunisia, 2005), Meknes (2006), Lebanon (2007), Mazara del Vallo (2008), Sarajevo ( 2009), Trieste (2010) ndi Nairobi (2011).

Pakati pa mphoto zambiri ndi maudindo a kondakitala ndi omwe ali ndi Grand Cross ya Order of Merit ya Republic of Italy, yemwe ali ndi Mphatso ya Mphatso ya Federal Republic of Germany, mkulu wa Order of the Legion of Honor, mtsogoleri wolemekezeka wa Order of the British Empire, yemwe ali ndi mphoto yapamwamba kwambiri ya Vatican - gulu la Great Cross I la Order of St. Gregory Wamkulu.

Wolemekezeka membala wa Vienna Society of Friends of Music, Vienna Court Chapel, Vienna State Opera ndi Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra. Wotsogolera moyo wolemekezeka wa Rome Opera.

Anapatsidwa Mendulo ya Siliva ya Salzburg Mozarteum, Order of Friendship (Russia), Mphoto ya Wolf (Israel), Mphoto. Birgit Nilsson (Sweden), Opera News Awards (USA), Prince of Asturias Prize (Spain), Vittorio de Sica Prize ndi Honorary Diploma kuchokera ku IULM University of Milan, Honorary Diploma kuchokera ku L'Orientale University of Neapolitan. Doctor of Humane Letters ochokera ku School of Music and Theatre ku DePaul University ku Chicago.