State Academic Symphony Capella waku Russia |

State Symphony Capella waku Russia

State Academic Symphony Chapel yaku Russia ndi gulu lalikulu lomwe lili ndi akatswiri opitilira 200. Zimagwirizanitsa oimba nyimbo, kwaya ndi oimba, omwe, omwe alipo mu mgwirizano wa organic, nthawi yomweyo amakhala ndi ufulu wodziimira.

GASK inakhazikitsidwa mu 1991 ndi kuphatikiza kwa State Chamber Choir ya USSR motsogozedwa ndi V. Polyansky ndi State Symphony Orchestra ya Utumiki wa Culture wa USSR, motsogoleredwa ndi G. Rozhdestvensky. Matimu onsewa afika patali. Orchestra inakhazikitsidwa mu 1957 ndipo nthawi yomweyo inatenga malo ake oyenerera pakati pa nyimbo zabwino kwambiri za symphonic mu dziko. Mpaka 1982, anali gulu la oimba a All-Union Radio ndi Televizioni, pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana ankatsogoleredwa ndi S. Samosud, Y. Aranovich ndi M. Shostakovich: kuyambira 1982 - GSO wa Utumiki wa Culture. Kwaya yachipinda idapangidwa ndi V. Polyansky mu 1971 kuchokera pakati pa ophunzira a Moscow State Conservatory (kenako nyimbo za oimba zidakulitsidwa). Kuchita nawo mpikisano wa Guido d'Arezzo International Competition of Polyphonic Choirs ku Italy mu 1975 kunamubweretsera chigonjetso chenicheni, pomwe kwayayo idalandira mendulo zagolide ndi zamkuwa, ndipo V. Polyansky adadziwika kuti ndiye wotsogolera bwino kwambiri mpikisanowo ndipo adalandira mphotho yapadera. M’masiku amenewo, nyuzipepala ya ku Italy inalemba kuti: “Ichi ndi Karajan weniweni wanyimbo zakwaya, zokhala ndi nyimbo zomveka bwino komanso zosinthasintha.” Zitatha izi, gululi lidakwera molimba mtima pagawo lalikulu la konsati.

Masiku ano, kwaya ndi gulu la oimba la GASK limadziwika kuti ndi limodzi mwamagulu apamwamba kwambiri komanso osangalatsa a nyimbo ku Russia.

Ntchito yoyamba ya Capella ndi sewero la cantata "Mashati a Ukwati" a A. Dvorak omwe G. Rozhdestvensky adachita pa December 27, 1991 ku Nyumba Yaikulu ya Moscow Conservatory ndipo inali yopambana kwambiri, yomwe inakhazikitsa luso la kulenga. gulu ndipo anatsimikiza mkulu akatswiri kalasi.

Kuyambira 1992, Capella amatsogoleredwa ndi Valery Polyansky.

Mbiri ya Capella ndi yopanda malire. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a "chilengedwe chonse", gululi lili ndi mwayi wochita osati zaluso za nyimbo zakwaya ndi symphonic zanthawi ndi masitayilo osiyanasiyana, komanso zimakopa magawo akulu amtundu wa cantata-oratorio. Awa ndi misa ndi ntchito zina za Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Rossini, Bruckner, Liszt, Grechaninov, Sibelius, Nielsen, Szymanowski; zofunikira ndi Mozart, Verdi, Cherubini, Brahms, Dvorak, Fauré, Britten; John waku Damasko lolemba Taneyev, The Bells lolemba Rachmaninov, Ukwati wa Stravinsky, oratorios ndi cantatas ndi Prokofiev, Myaskovsky, Shostakovich, mawu komanso nyimbo za symphonic za Gubaidulina, Schnittke, Sidelnikov, Berinsky ndi ena (zambiri mwa zisudzozi zidakhala dziko lapansi kapena Russian premieres. ).

M'zaka zaposachedwa, V. Polyansky ndi Capella apereka chidwi chapadera pa zisudzo za zisudzo. Chiwerengero ndi ma opera osiyanasiyana okonzedwa ndi GASK, ambiri omwe sanachitidwe ku Russia kwa zaka zambiri, ndi zodabwitsa: Tchaikovsky's Cherevichki, Enchantress, Mazepa ndi Eugene Onegin, Nabucco, Il trovatore ndi Louise Miller ndi Verdi, The Nightingale ndi Oedipus Rex. ndi Stravinsky, Mlongo Beatrice lolemba Grechaninov, Aleko lolemba Rachmaninov, La bohème lolemba Leoncavallo, Tales of Hoffmann lolemba Offenbach, The Sorochinskaya Fair lolemba Mussorgsky, The Night Before Christmas lolemba Rimsky-Korsakov, André Chenier » Giordano, Phwando la Mliri wa Cui mu Nthawi ya Mliri Nkhondo ndi Mtendere wa Prokofiev, Gesualdo wa Schnittke…

Chimodzi mwa maziko a zolemba za Capella ndi nyimbo za m'ma 2008 ndi lero. Gululi limakhala nawo nthawi zonse pa International Festival of Contemporary Music "Moscow Autumn". M'dzinja XNUMX adatenga nawo gawo pa Fifth International Gavrilinsky Music Festival ku Vologda.

Nyumba yopemphereramo, kwaya yake ndi oimba ndi alendo omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi komanso olandiridwa kumadera aku Russia komanso m'maiko ambiri padziko lapansi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, gululi layenda bwino ku UK, Hungary, Germany, Holland, Greece, Spain, Italy, Canada, China, USA, France, Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden…

Ambiri odziwika bwino a ku Russia ndi akunja amagwirizana ndi Capella. Ubwenzi wapafupi kwambiri komanso wautali wautali umagwirizanitsa gululo ndi GN Rozhdestvensky, yemwe chaka chilichonse amapereka kulembetsa kwake kwa philharmonic ndi State Architectural Complex.

Zolemba za Capella ndizochuluka kwambiri, zojambulidwa pafupifupi 100 (zambiri za Chandos), kuphatikizapo. nyimbo zonse kwaya D. Bortnyansky, onse symphonic ndi kwaya ntchito ndi S. Rachmaninov, ntchito zambiri ndi A. Grechaninov, pafupifupi osadziwika mu Russia. Kujambula kwa symphony ya 4 ya Shostakovich kwatulutsidwa posachedwa, ndipo symphony ya 6 ya Myaskovsky, Nkhondo ya Prokofiev ndi Mtendere, ndi Gesualdo ya Schnittke ikukonzekera kumasulidwa.

Gwero: Tsamba la Moscow Philharmonic Chithunzi chochokera patsamba lovomerezeka la Chapel