Tamur: kupanga zida, chiyambi, mawu, ntchito

Tamur ndi chida choimbira chochokera ku Dagestan. Amadziwika kuti dambur (pakati pa anthu a Azerbaijan, Balakan, Gakh, Zagatala zigawo), pandur (pakati Kumyks, Avars, Lezgins). Kunyumba, ndi chizolowezi kuyitcha "chang", "dinda".

Zopanga zopanga

Chingwe cha Dagestan chimapangidwa kuchokera kumtengo umodzi pobowola mabowo awiri. Linden amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka. Pambuyo pake, zingwe zimachotsedwa m'matumbo a mbuzi, ubweya wa akavalo. Thupi ndi lopapatiza, ndipo pamapeto pake pali trident, bident. Kutalika - mpaka 100 cm.

Chiyambi ndi mawu

Nthawi ya maonekedwe a tamura ndi nthawi yakale, pamene minda ya ziweto inali itangoyamba kupanga m'mapiri. Mu Dagestan wamakono, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Dambur amatchedwa chotsalira cha zikhulupiriro za Chisilamu chisanayambe: makolo, omwe ankalemekeza zochitika za mumlengalenga, adazigwiritsa ntchito pochita miyambo yotcha mvula kapena dzuwa.

Pankhani ya phokoso, dambur ndi yotsika kwambiri, yachilendo kwa Azungu. Akatswiri amanena kuti kuimba chida chimenechi kumafanana ndi nyimbo yolira. Pa Pandura, seweroli nthawi zambiri limakhala lokha, lomwe limachitikira anthu ochepa, makamaka a m'banja kapena oyandikana nawo. Anthu amisinkhu yonse amatha kusewera.

Tsopano pandur amasangalala ndi akatswiri oimba okha. Anthu am'deralo a mayiko a Caucasus amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri.