Luso lopanga zogona za midi
Kodi pakufunika midi
Kukhoza kupanga maziko a midi sikungobweretsa kukhutitsidwa kwaumwini, komanso kumapereka mwayi waukulu pamsika wopanga chifukwa pakufunikabe maziko a midi mumtundu uwu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba omwe akutumikira zochitika zapadera, okonza karaoke, ma DJs komanso ngakhale maphunziro, kuphunzira kusewera. Mosiyana ndi maziko omvera, kupanga mafayilo a midi kumafuna, mbali imodzi, chidziwitso cha chilengedwe cha midi, kumbali ina, ndikosavuta komanso mwachilengedwe. Ndi luso logwiritsa ntchito zotheka zonse za pulogalamu yomwe timagwira ntchito, tikhoza kumanga maziko oterowo mofulumira kwambiri.
Chida choyambirira chomangira zogona za midi
Zachidziwikire, maziko ndi pulogalamu yoyenera ya nyimbo ya DAW yomwe ingakhale yoyenera kupanga maziko otere. Mapulogalamu ambiri opanga nyimbo ali ndi kuthekera kotere mu zida zake, koma si kulikonse komwe kuli kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pulogalamu yomwe sikungokupatsani mwayi wotero, komanso imagwira nawo ntchito ndi yabwino koposa zonse.
Zina mwa zida zoyambira zomwe ziyenera kukhala pa pulogalamu yathu ndi sequencer, chosakanizira ndi zenera la piyano, ndipo ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino komaliza komwe kuli kofunikira kwambiri pakupanga midi. Pazenera la piyano timapanga zosintha zonse ku nyimbo yojambulidwa. Zili ngati kumanga chidutswa kuchokera ku midadada yomwe timayika pa gridi yomwe ndi nthawi ya danga la chidutswa chathu. Mipiringidzo iyi ndi zolemba zokonzedwa mwadongosolo monga momwe zilili pa ndodo. Ndikokwanira kusuntha chipika chotere mmwamba kapena pansi ndipo motere kuwongolera cholemba molakwika pa chomwe chikuyenera kukhala cholondola. Apa mutha kusintha nthawi ya cholembacho, voliyumu yake, kuwotcha ndi zina zambiri zosintha. Apa ndipamene tingakopere zidutswa, kuzibwereza ndi kuzilumikiza. Chifukwa chake, zenera la limba la piyano lidzakhala chida chofunikira kwambiri pa pulogalamu yathu ndipo iyenera kukhala malo ogwirira ntchito panthawi yopanga. Zoonadi, sequencer ndi chosakanizira ndizofunika kwambiri komanso zida zofunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyimbo zothandizira, koma mpukutu wa piyano uyenera kukhala wochuluka kwambiri pakugwira ntchito ndi chitonthozo cha ntchito.
Magawo opangira maziko a midi
Nthawi zambiri nkhani yovuta kwambiri pakupanga ndi chiyambi cha ntchito pa maziko, mwachitsanzo, kudzikonza bwino kwa ntchito. Anthu ambiri sadziwa komwe angayambire kumanga maziko a midi. Ndinagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti kupanga makamaka apa chifukwa ndikukonzekera dongosolo loyenera ndikuwonjezera zinthu zina zake. Kutengera ngati tikufuna kupanga gawo lathu loyambirira, kapena tikufuna kupanga nyimbo yakumbuyo ya midi ya nyimbo yodziwika bwino, kuphatikiza pakukonzekera kwake koyambirira, timadzikakamiza tokha. Ndizosavuta kupanga nyimbo zanu, chifukwa ndiye tili ndi ufulu wonse wochitapo kanthu ndikusankha zolemba zoyenera m'njira yomwe imatikomera. Ngati tilibe zofunikira zenizeni zachidutswa chomwe timapanga, tingathe, mwanjira ina, kuzichita mwa kumverera mwa kusintha zinthu zina za melodic ndi harmonic kwa wina ndi mzake.
Vuto lovuta kwambiri ndilo kupanga nyimbo zamtundu wa midi za nyimbo zodziwika bwino, ndipo vuto lalikulu ndi momwe timafunira kukhala ogwirizana ndi Baibulo loyambirira, mwachitsanzo, kusunga zing'onozing'ono zonse za makonzedwe. Pankhaniyi, zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri kupeza zida zambiri payekha. Ndiye ntchito yathu ingakhale yongolemba zolemba mu pulogalamuyo, koma mwatsoka nthawi zambiri kuti tiwonjezere pa choyambirira, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimatchedwa melody line ndipo mwina nyimbo sitingathe kupeza chiwongolero chonse cha chidutswa choterocho. Izi zili choncho chifukwa nthawi zambiri mawu otere samangopangidwa. Ngati palibe zolemba, ndiye kuti sitingathe kumva ndipo ngati zili bwino, ntchito yathu imapita mwachangu.
Popanga maziko a midi potengera kujambula komvera, choyamba, tiyenera kumvera chidutswa chopatsidwa bwino kwambiri, kuti tithe kudziwa bwino momwe nyimboyi imapangidwira. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi kudziwa zida, mwachitsanzo, ndi zida zingati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambulira, chifukwa izi zidzatithandiza kudziwa kuchuluka kwa nyimbo zomwe nyimbo yathu ya midi idzakhala nayo. Tikadziwa kuti ndi zida zingati zomwe tiyenera kusankha pazojambula, ndi bwino kuti tiyambe ndi njira yomwe ili yodziwika bwino, yomveka bwino, ndipo nthawi yomweyo imakhala ndi dongosolo losavuta. Zitha kukhala, mwachitsanzo, kugwedezeka, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofanana kwa chidutswacho chokhala ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala zosiyana, monga kusintha pakati pa zigawo zina za chidutswacho. Kuphatikiza apo, timawonjezera bass, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yokonzekera. Ng'oma ndi bass zidzakhala msana wathu wa nyimbo, zomwe tidzawonjezera nyimbo zatsopano. Zachidziwikire, pakadali pano sitiyenera kukonza masinthidwe atsatanetsatane ndi zinthu zina zapadera za zida izi nthawi yomweyo ndi nyimbo zachigawo cha rhythm. Ndikofunika kuti pachiyambi tipange dongosolo lofunikira monga momwe zimakhalira ndi ng'oma: ng'oma yapakati, ng'oma ya msampha ndi hi-hat, ndi kuti chiwerengero cha mipiringidzo ndi tempo zigwirizane ndi zoyambirira. Zinthu zotsatirazi zitha kusinthidwa ndikuwonjezedwa pambuyo pake popanga. Pokhala ndi chigoba chotere cha gawo la rhythm, mu gawo lotsatira, titha kuyambitsa njanji ndi chida chotsogolera pachidutswa chopatsidwa ndikuwonjezera motsatizana zinthu zachidutswacho. Mukatha kujambula nyimbo yonse kapena gawo linalake, ndi bwino kuti muwerenge nthawi yomweyo kuti mugwirizane ndi nyimbo zomwe zaseweredwa ku mtengo wina wake.
Kukambitsirana
Zachidziwikire, ndi chida chiti choyambira kupanga chothandizira midi, chimadalira inu. Siziyenera kukhala ng'oma kapena mabass, chifukwa chilichonse chiyenera kuseweredwa ndi metronome yomwe DAW iliyonse imakhala nayo. Ndikukupemphani kuti ndiyambe ndi yomwe inagwira khutu lanu bwino kwambiri ndipo kubwereza komwe sikukuvutani. Ndikoyeneranso kugawa ntchitozo m'zinthu zapayekha, zomwe zimatchedwa mapatani omwe nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi pulogalamu ya DAW. Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotereyi komanso nthawi yomweyo kugwira ntchito pa mapulogalamu otere omwe amapereka mwayi wotere. Nthawi zambiri mu nyimbo, zidutswa zopatsidwa kapena mawu athunthu amabwerezedwa. Pamenepa, zomwe tikuyenera kuchita ndikulemba-paste ndipo tili ndi mipiringidzo ina khumi ndi iwiri ya maziko athu okonzeka. Kupanga nyimbo zakumbuyo kungakhale ntchito yosangalatsa komanso yopindulitsa yomwe ingasinthe kukhala chikhumbo chenicheni pakapita nthawi.
