State Academic Symphony Orchestra of Russia (State Academic Symphony Orchestra "Evgeny Svetlanov") |

State academic symphony orchestra "Evgeny Svetlanov"

State Academic Symphony Orchestra ya Russia yotchedwa Svetlanov (mpaka 1991 - State Academic Symphony Orchestra ya USSR, mwachidule GAS or State Orchestra) wakhala mmodzi mwa magulu otsogola m'dzikoli kwa zaka zoposa 75, kunyada kwa chikhalidwe cha nyimbo za dziko.

Chiwonetsero choyamba cha Orchestra State chinachitika pa October 5, 1936 mu Nyumba Yaikulu ya Moscow Conservatory. Patapita miyezi ingapo, ulendo wa mizinda ya USSR anapangidwa.

Gululo linatsogoleredwa ndi oimba odziwika bwino: Alexander Gauk (1936-1941), yemwe ali ndi mwayi wopanga orchestra; Natan Rakhlin (1941-1945), amene adatsogolera pa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yokonda Dziko Lako; Konstantin Ivanov (1946-1965), amene poyamba anapereka State Orchestra kwa anthu akunja; ndi "chikondi chotsiriza cha m'ma 1965" Yevgeny Svetlanov (2000-2000). Motsogozedwa ndi Svetlanov, gulu la oimba linakhala mmodzi wa symphony ensembles yabwino mu dziko ndi repertoire yaikulu, kuphatikizapo nyimbo Russian, pafupifupi ntchito zonse za Western oimba chakale ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha ntchito ndi olemba ano. Mu 2002-2002 oimba oimba amatsogoleredwa ndi Vasily Sinaisky, mu 2011-XNUMX. - Mark Gorenstein.

Pa October 24, 2011, Vladimir Yurovsky anasankhidwa kukhala mtsogoleri wa gululo.

Pa Okutobala 27, 2005, gulu lanyimbo la State Academic Symphony Orchestra la ku Russia linapatsidwa dzina la EF Svetlanov chifukwa cha thandizo la kondakitala pa chikhalidwe cha nyimbo za ku Russia.

Zikondwerero za State Orchestra zinachitikira m'maholo otchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi, kuphatikizapo Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory, Tchaikovsky Concert Hall ku Moscow, Carnegie Hall ndi Avery Fisher Hall ku New York, Kennedy Center ku Washington , Musikverein ku Vienna. , Albert Hall ku London, Pleyel ku Paris, Colon National Opera House ku Buenos Aires, Suntory Hall ku Tokyo.

Kumbuyo kwa bwalo la otsogolera kunali nyenyezi zodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi: Hermann Abendroth, Ernest Ansermet, Leo Blech, Valery Gergiev, Nikolai Golovanov, Kurt Sanderling, Arnold Katz, Erich Kleiber, Otto Klemperer, André Kluitans, Franz Lonwichny, Kirill Kundrazel Kondrashil Masur , Nikolai Malko, Ion Marin, Igor Markevich, Alexander Melik-Pashaev, Yehudi Menuhin, Evgeny Mravinsky, Charles Munsch, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Mstislav Rostropovich, Samosud Samosud, Saulius Sondeckis, Igor Stravinsky, Artzrick Zemir ndi Mariss Jansons ndi ma conductor ena odabwitsa.

Oyimba odziwika bwino omwe adayimba ndi gulu la oimba, kuphatikiza Irina Arkhipova, Yuri Bashmet, Eliso Virsaladze, Emil Gilels, Natalia Gutman, Placido Domingo, Konstantin Igumnov, Montserrat Caballe, Oleg Kagan, Van Cliburn, Leonid Kogan, Vladimir Krainev, Sergey Margarin, Sergey Margarishe Yehudi Menuhin, Heinrich Neuhaus, Lev Oborin, David Oistrakh, Nikolai Petrov, Peter Pierce, Svyatoslav Richter, Vladimir Spivakov, Grigory Sokolov, Viktor Tretyakov, Henrik Schering, Samuil Feinberg, Yakov Flier, Annie Fischer, Maria Yudina. Posachedwapa, mndandanda wa soloists ogwirizana ndi gulu lawonjezeredwanso ndi mayina a Alena Baeva, Alexander Buzlov, Maxim Vengerov, Maria Guleghina, Evgeny Kissin, Alexander Knyazev, Miroslav Kultyshev, Nikolai Lugansky, Denis Matsuev, Vadim Rudenko, Alexander Rudin. Maxim Fedotov, Dmitry Hvorostovsky.

Atapita kudziko lina kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 1956, kuyambira nthawi imeneyo gulu la oimba limapereka luso lachi Russia ku Australia, Austria, Belgium, Germany, Hong Kong, Denmark, Spain, Italy, Canada, China, Lebanon, Mexico, New Zealand, Poland, USA, Thailand , Turkey, France, Czechoslovakia, Switzerland, South Korea, Japan ndi mayiko ena, amachita nawo zikondwerero zazikulu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zotsatsa.

Malo apadera mu ndondomeko ya repertory ya State Orchestra ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito zambiri zoyendera, zachifundo ndi maphunziro ntchito, kuphatikizapo zoimbaimba m'mizinda Russian, zisudzo m'zipatala, ana amasiye ndi mabungwe maphunziro.

Zojambula za gululi zikuphatikiza mazana a zolemba ndi ma CD otulutsidwa ndi makampani otsogola ku Russia ndi kunja ("Melody", "Bomba-Piter", "EMI Classics", "BMG", "Naxos", "Chandos", "Musikproduktion Dabringhaus und Grimm". ” ndi ena). Malo apadera m'gululi ali ndi Anthology yotchuka ya Russian Symphonic Music, yomwe imaphatikizapo zojambula zomvera za ojambula a ku Russia kuchokera ku M. Glinka kupita ku A. Glazunov, ndi zomwe Yevgeny Svetlanov wakhala akugwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri.

Njira yopangira ya State Orchestra ndi mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zadziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi ndipo zalembedwa mpaka kalekale m'mbiri ya chikhalidwe cha dziko.

Gwero: tsamba lovomerezeka la orchestra