Kodi solfeggio ndi chiyani?

Kodi solfeggio ndi chiyani? M’lingaliro lalikulu, uku ndiko kuimba ndi kutchula manotsi. Mwa njira, mawu akuti solfeggio amapangidwa powonjezera mayina a zolemba, chifukwa chake mawuwa amamveka ngati nyimbo. Mwanjira yocheperako, izi ndi zomwe amaphunzira m'masukulu oimba, makoleji, makoleji ndi malo osungira.

Chifukwa chiyani maphunziro a solfeggio ali ofunikira m'masukulu? Kukulitsa khutu la nyimbo, kulikulitsa kuchokera ku luso losavuta kupita ku chida champhamvu chaukadaulo. Kodi kumva wamba kumasanduka bwanji nyimbo? Mothandizidwa ndi maphunziro, masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera - izi ndizomwe amachita ku solfeggio.

Funso la zomwe solfeggio amafunsidwa nthawi zambiri ndi makolo omwe ana awo amapita kusukulu ya nyimbo. Tsoka ilo, si mwana aliyense amene amasangalala ndi maphunziro a solfeggio (izi ndi zachibadwa: ana nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsa phunziroli ndi masamu kusukulu za sekondale). Popeza kuti maphunziro a solfeggio ndi ovuta kwambiri, makolo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa ngati mwana wawo akupezeka pa phunziroli.

Solfeggio kusukulu yanyimbo

Maphunziro a sukulu a solfeggio akhoza kugawidwa mu: Pakatikati, chiphunzitsocho chimasiyanitsidwa ndi machitidwe, pamene kusukulu amaphunzitsidwa mofanana. Gawo lachiphunzitso ndi chiphunzitso choyambirira cha nyimbo nthawi yonse yophunzira kusukulu, pa gawo loyambirira - pamlingo wa luso loimba (ndipo iyi ndi gawo lalikulu). Gawo lothandizira limakhala ndi kuyimba zochitika zapadera ndi manambala - zolemba za nyimbo, komanso zolemba zojambulidwa (zowona, zoimba) ndikusanthula makutu osiyanasiyana.

Kodi maphunziro a solfeggio akuyamba kuti? Choyamba, amakuphunzitsani kuwerenga ndi kulemba zolemba - palibe njira popanda izi, kotero kuti kudziwa bwino nyimbo ndi gawo loyamba, lomwe, mwa njira, limatha posachedwa kwambiri.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti zolemba zanyimbo zimaphunzitsidwa m'masukulu oimba kwa zaka 7, ndiye kuti sizili choncho - mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri, ndiye kuti kusintha koyenera kuwerengera nyimbo kumachitika. Ndipo, monga lamulo, mu kalasi yoyamba kapena yachiwiri, ana asukulu amadziwa zofunikira zake (pa mlingo wongopeka): mitundu ya zazikulu ndi zazing'ono, tonality, phokoso lake lokhazikika komanso losakhazikika ndi consonances, intervals, chords, rhythm yosavuta.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, solfege yeniyeni imayamba - gawo lothandizira - kuimba masikelo, masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi manambala ndi kuchita. Sindilemba pano chifukwa chake zonsezi zikufunika - werengani nkhani ina "Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuphunzira solfeggio." Ndingonena kuti ndikamaliza maphunziro a solfeggio, munthu adzatha kuwerenga zolemba ngati mabuku - popanda kusewera chilichonse pa chidacho, amamva nyimbo. Ndikufuna kutsindika kuti chifukwa cha izi, chidziwitso cha zolemba za nyimbo zokha sikokwanira; timafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amakulitsa luso la mawu (ndiko kuti, kubereka) mokweza komanso mwakachetechete.

Chofunika ndi chiyani pa maphunziro a solfeggio?

Tidazindikira kuti solfeggio ndi chiyani - ndi mtundu wa nyimbo komanso maphunziro. Tsopano mawu ochepa ponena za zomwe mwanayo akufunikira kuti abwere naye ku phunziro la solfeggio. Makhalidwe ofunikira: cholembera, pensulo yosavuta, chofufutira, cholembera, cholembera "malamulo" ndi diary. Maphunziro a Solfege pasukulu ya nyimbo amachitika kamodzi pa sabata kwa ola limodzi, ndipo zolimbitsa thupi zazing'ono (zolemba ndi zapakamwa) nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa kunyumba.

Ngati mukuyang'ana yankho la funso, kodi solfeggio ndi chiyani, ndiye kuti mwachibadwa mungakhale ndi funso: ndi maphunziro ena ati omwe amaphunzira pophunzitsa nyimbo? Pankhani imeneyi, werengani nkhani yakuti “Zimene ana amaphunzira m’masukulu oimba.”

Tcherani khutu!

Mwa njira, iwo adzamasulidwa posachedwa kwambiri mndandanda wamaphunziro amakanema pa zoyambira pakuwerenga nyimbo ndi solfeggio, yomwe idzagawidwe kwaulere, koma kwa nthawi yoyamba komanso pakati pa alendo obwera patsamba lino. Chifukwa chake, ngati simukufuna kuphonya mndandandawu - Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata pompano (mawonekedwe kumanzere), kulandira mayitanidwe aumwini za maphunziro awa.

Pamapeto pake - mphatso ya nyimbo. Lero timvera Yegor Strelnikov, wosewera wamkulu wa guslar. Iye adzaimba "Cossack Lullaby" zochokera ndakatulo MI Lermontov (nyimbo ndi Maxim Gavrilenko).

E. Strelnikov "Cossack lullaby" (ndakatulo za MI Lermontov)