Witold Rowicki |
Witold Rowicki
"Munthu amene ali kumbuyo kwa console ndi wamatsenga weniweni. Amalamulira oimba ake ndi kayendedwe kofewa, kwaulere kwa ndodo ya kondakitala, kulimba ndi mphamvu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zikuwonekeratu kuti sali pansi pa kukakamizidwa, samasewera pansi pa chikwapu. Iwo amagwirizana naye ndi zimene akufuna. Mwaufulu komanso ndi chisangalalo chonjenjemera cha kuimba nyimbo, amamupatsa zomwe mtima wake ndi ubongo wake umafuna ndikufunsa kuchokera kwa iwo kudzera m'manja mwawo ndi ndodo ya kondakitala, ndikuyenda kwa chala chimodzi chokha, ndi kuyang'ana kwawo, ndi mpweya wawo. Mayendedwe onsewa ali odzaza ndi kukongola kosangalatsa, kaya akupanga adagio ya melancholy, kugunda kwa waltz, kapena, pomaliza, akuwonetsa nyimbo zomveka bwino, zosavuta. Zojambula zake zimatulutsa mawu amatsenga, osalimba kwambiri kapena odzaza ndi mphamvu. Munthu kumbuyo kwa console amasewera nyimbo mwamphamvu kwambiri. Analemba choncho wotsutsa wa ku Germany HO Shpingel pambuyo pa ulendo wa W. Rovitsky ndi Warsaw National Philharmonic Orchestra ku Hamburg, mzinda womwe wawona oyendetsa bwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Shpingel anamaliza kusanthula kwake ndi mawu otsatirawa: “Ndimasangalala ndi woimba waudindo wapamwamba kwambiri, wokhala ndi kondakitala, zomwe sindimamva kawirikawiri.
Lingaliro lofananalo linafotokozedwa ndi otsutsa ena ambiri a Poland ndi Switzerland, Austria, GDR, Romania, Italy, Canada, USA ndi USSR - mayiko onse omwe Rovitsky anachita ndi gulu la oimba la Warsaw National Philharmonic lochitidwa ndi iye. Mbiri yapamwamba ya kondakitala imatsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo yakuti kwa zaka zoposa khumi ndi zisanu - kuyambira 1950 - wakhala akutsogolera gulu la oimba lomwe adalenga yekha, lomwe lero lakhala gulu labwino kwambiri la symphony ku Poland. (Kupatulapo ndi 1956-1958, pamene Rovitsky anatsogolera wailesi ndi philharmonic orchestra ku Krakow.) Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, mwinamwake, kupambana kwakukulu koteroko kunabwera kwa wotsogolera waluso mofulumira kwambiri.
Woimba wa ku Poland anabadwira mumzinda wa Russia wa Taganrog, kumene makolo ake ankakhala nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse isanayambe. Analandira maphunziro ake ku Krakow Conservatory, kumene anamaliza maphunziro a violin ndi zolemba (1938). Ngakhale pa maphunziro ake, Rovitsky anapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake monga wochititsa, koma mu zaka zoyamba nditamaliza maphunziro a Conservatory, ankagwira ntchito yoyimba zeze mu oimba nyimbo soloist, komanso anaphunzitsa kalasi violin mu "alma mater". Mofananamo, Rovitsky akuchita bwino ndi Rud. Hindemith ndi nyimbo za J. Jachymetsky. Pambuyo pa kumasulidwa kwa dzikolo, adakhala nawo pakupanga Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra ku Katowice, yomwe adayimba koyamba mu Marichi 1945 ndipo anali wotsogolera zaluso. M’zaka zimenezo anagwira ntchito mogwirizana kwambiri ndi kondakitala wamkulu wa ku Poland G. Fitelberg.
Luso lapadera laukadaulo ndi bungwe lomwe adawonetsa posachedwa linabweretsa Rovitsky lingaliro latsopano - kutsitsimutsa Philharmonic Orchestra ku Warsaw. Patapita nthawi, gulu latsopano anatenga malo otchuka mu moyo luso la Poland, ndipo kenako, pambuyo maulendo ambiri, mu lonse la Europe. National Philharmonic Orchestra ndiwofunika kwambiri kutenga nawo mbali pamaphwando ambiri anyimbo, kuphatikiza chikondwerero chachikhalidwe cha Warsaw Autumn. Gulu ili mwachilungamo anazindikira kuti mmodzi wa oimba bwino nyimbo zamakono, ntchito Penderecki, Serocki, Byrd, Lutoslavsky ndi ena. Uku ndiye kuyenerera kosakayikitsa kwa mtsogoleri wawo - nyimbo zamakono zili ndi pafupifupi makumi asanu pa zana aliwonse a mapulogalamu a orchestra. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Rovitsky nayenso amadzipereka kuchita zachikale: ndi kuvomereza kwa kondakitala, Haydn ndi Brahms - olemba ake omwe amakonda. Nthawi zonse amaphatikizapo nyimbo za Chipolishi ndi Chirasha mu mapulogalamu ake, komanso ntchito za Shostakovich, Prokofiev ndi olemba ena a Soviet. Zina mwazojambula zambiri za Rovitsky ndi Piano Concertos ya Prokofiev (No. 5) ndi Schumann ndi Svyatoslav Richteram. V. Rovitsky anachita mobwerezabwereza ku USSR onse ndi oimba a Soviet komanso mtsogoleri wa oimba a Warsaw National Philharmonic.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
