Alexey Fedorovich Kozlovsky (Kozlovsky, Alexey) |

Kozlovsky, Alexey

Kozlovsky anabwera ku Uzbekistan mu 1936. Inali nthawi ya mapangidwe ndi mapangidwe a akatswiri oimba chikhalidwe cha mayiko a ku Central Asia. Wophunzira ku Moscow Conservatory m'kalasi ya N. Myaskovsky, anakhala mmodzi mwa oimba a ku Russia omwe anathandiza kukhazikitsa maziko a luso lamakono la anthu amtundu wa abale. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa wolemba nyimbo wa Kozlovsky ndi ntchito zake monga wochititsa.

Nditamaliza maphunziro a Conservatory (1930), wopeka luso yomweyo anatembenukira kuchititsa. Anapanga njira zake zoyamba m'munda uwu ku Stanislavsky Opera Theatre (1931-1933). Atafika ku Uzbekistan, Kozlovsky amaphunzira nthano za nyimbo za Chiuzbeki ndi mphamvu ndi chidwi chachikulu, amapanga ntchito zatsopano pazifukwa zake, amaphunzitsa, amayendetsa, amapereka zoimbaimba m'mizinda ya Central Asia. Pansi pa utsogoleri wake, Tashkent Musical Theatre (yomwe tsopano ndi A. Navoi Opera ndi Ballet Theatre) ikupeza kupambana kwake koyamba. Ndiye Kozlovsky kwa nthawi yaitali (1949-1957; 1960-1966) anali wotsogolera luso ndi wochititsa wamkulu wa symphony orchestra Uzbek Philharmonic.

Mazana a makonsati akhala akuchitika kwa zaka zambiri ndi Kozlovsky ku Central Asia, m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ya dziko la Soviet. Anayambitsa omvera ku ntchito zambiri za oimba a Uzbek. Chifukwa cha ntchito yake yosatopa, chikhalidwe cha oimba ku Uzbekistan chakula ndi kulimbikitsidwa. Katswiri wanyimbo N. Yudenich, m’nkhani yoperekedwa kwa woimba wolemekezeka, akulemba kuti: “Ntchito za dongosolo lanyimbo lanyimbo-zachikondi ndi zachisoni zili pafupi kwambiri ndi iye – Frank, Scriabin, Tchaikovsky. Ndi mwa iwo kuti nyimbo zapamwamba zomwe zili mu umunthu wa Kozlovsky zimawonekera. Kuchuluka kwa kupuma kwanyimbo, chitukuko cha organic, mpumulo wophiphiritsa, nthawi zina kukongola - awa ndi makhalidwe omwe amasiyanitsa, koposa zonse, kutanthauzira kwa kondakitala. Chilakolako chenicheni cha nyimbo chimamulola kuthetsa ntchito zovuta kuchita. Motsogozedwa ndi A. Kozlovsky, Tashkent Philharmonic Orchestra "amapambana" virtuoso zambiri monga Mussorgsky-Ravel's Pictures pa Exhibition, R. Strauss Don Juan, Ravel's Bolero ndi ena.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969