Antonio Pappano |

Antonio Pappano

Chitaliyana American. Zovuta pang'ono. Ndipo ndi dzina lomaliza: Pappano. Koma luso lake linagonjetsa Vienna Opera. N’zosakayikitsa kuti dzinali silinamuthandize. Zikuwoneka ngati caricature ya wodya pasitala waku Italy. Sizimveka bwino ngakhale zitalankhulidwa mu Chingerezi. Kwa iwo omwe amayang'ana zenizeni za zinthu m'maina, zingawoneke ngati zofanana ndi dzina la khalidwe la buffoon kuchokera ku Magic Flute, ndiko kuti, Papageno.

Ngakhale dzina lake loseketsa, Antonio (Anthony) Pappano, wazaka makumi anayi ndi zitatu, wobadwira ku London ku banja la anthu osamukira ku Campania (mzinda waukulu ndi Naples), ndi m'modzi mwa otsogolera otsogola a m'badwo wotsiriza. Kuti atsimikizire izi ndi chidaliro chonse, mitundu yofewa, mikwingwirima yosalimba ya zingwe, yomwe imakonzekeretsa aria wotchuka "Recondita armonia", yomwe Roberto Alagna amaimba mu filimu ya opera Tosca motsogozedwa ndi Benoit Jacot, ingakhale yokwanira. Palibe wotsogolera wina kuyambira nthawi ya Herbert von Karajan yemwe watha kujambula mawu a Impressionism "a la Debussy" patsamba losakhoza kufa la nyimbo. Ndikokwanira kumva zoyambira za aria iyi kuti aliyense wokonda nyimbo za Puccini anene kuti: "Apa pali wotsogolera wamkulu!".

Nthawi zambiri zimanenedwa za osamukira ku Italy omwe adapeza chisangalalo kunja kuti chuma chawo chimakhala chosayembekezereka komanso chosasinthika. Antonio si mmodzi wa iwo. Ali ndi zaka zambiri zogwira ntchito mwakhama. Anaphunzitsidwa ndi abambo ake, omwenso anali mphunzitsi wake woyamba, mphunzitsi wodziwa kuimba ku Connecticut. Ku United States, Antonio anaphunzira kuimba piyano, kuimba ndi kuimba nyimbo zoimbira ndi Norma Verrilli, Gustav Mayer ndi Arnold Franchetti, mmodzi mwa ophunzira omaliza a Richard Strauss. Maphunziro ake - amodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri - m'mabwalo owonetsera ku New York, Chicago, Barcelona ndi Frankfurt. Anali wothandizira Daniel Barenboim ku Bayreuth.

Mwayi wodziwonetsera yekha unadziwonetsera kwa iye mu March 1993 ku Vienna Opera: Christoph von Dohnany, wotsogolera wodziwika kwambiri ku Ulaya, panthawi yomaliza anakana kuchita Siegfried. Panthawiyo, panali wachinyamata wachi Italiya-America wodalirika yekha pafupi. Pamene osankhidwa ndi odziwa bwino nyimbo pagulu adamuwona akulowa m'dzenje la okhestra, sakanachitira mwina akumwetulira: wodzaza, ndi tsitsi lakuda lakuda lomwe likugwera pamphumi pake ndikusuntha mwadzidzidzi. Ndipo inde, ndi dzina! Antonio anatenga masitepe angapo, kukwera pa podium, anatsegula zigoli ... Maso ake a maginito anagwera pa siteji, ndipo funde lamphamvu, kukongola kwa manja, chilakolako chopatsirana chinali ndi zotsatira zodabwitsa kwa oimba: anaimba bwino kuposa kale lonse. Kumapeto kwa sewerolo, omvera, otsutsa, ndipo, zomwe sizichitika kawirikawiri, oimba a orchestra adamuyimilira. Kuyambira pamenepo, Antonio Pappano watenga kale maudindo akuluakulu. Choyamba monga wotsogolera nyimbo ku Oslo Opera House, kenako ku La Monnaie ku Brussels. Mu nyengo ya 2002/03 tidzamuwona akuwongolera ku London's Covent Garden.

Aliyense amamudziwa ngati wochititsa opera. Ndipotu, amakondanso mitundu ina ya nyimbo: symphonies, ballets, nyimbo za chipinda. Amakonda kusewera ngati woyimba piyano pamodzi ndi osewera a Lied. Ndipo amakopeka ndi nyimbo za nthawi zonse: kuchokera ku Mozart kupita ku Britten ndi Schoenberg. Koma atafunsidwa kuti ubale wake ndi nyimbo za ku Italy ndi chiyani, akuyankha kuti: "Ndimakonda melodrama monga opera ya ku Germany, Verdi ngati Wagner. Koma, ndiyenera kuvomereza, ndikamasulira Puccini, china chake mkati mwanga pamlingo wa subconscious chimanjenjemera.

Riccardo Lenzi L'Espresso magazini, May 2, 2002 Kumasulira kuchokera ku Italy

Kuti tikhale ndi chidziwitso chochuluka cha kalembedwe ka Pappano ndi umunthu wake, timapereka kachidutswa kakang'ono kuchokera m'nkhani ya Nina Alovert, yofalitsidwa mu nyuzipepala ya ku America Russkiy Bazaar. Zimaperekedwa kwa kupanga Eugene Onegin ku Metropolitan Opera mu 1997. Ntchitoyi inachitidwa ndi A. Pappano. Anali kuwonekera koyamba kugulu lake la zisudzo. Oimba a ku Russia V. Chernov (Onegin), G. Gorchakova (Tatiana), M. Tarasova (Olga), V. Ognovenko (Gremin), I. Arkhipova (Nanny) adagwira nawo ntchito. N. Alovert amalankhula ndi Chernov:

"Ndikusowa chikhalidwe cha ku Russia," adatero Chernov, "mwinamwake otsogolera sanamve ndakatulo ndi nyimbo za Pushkin (masewerowa adatsogoleredwa ndi R. Carsen - ed.). Ndinakumana ndi kondakitala Pappano poyeserera zochitika zomaliza ndi Tatiana. Woimbayo akugwedeza ndodo yake ngati kuti akuimba nyimbo za symphony orchestra. Ndinamuuza kuti: “Dikirani, uyenera kuyima kaye apa, apa liwu lililonse limveka padera, ngati misozi ikuchucha: “Koma chisangalalo ... chinali… Ndipo wotsogolera akuyankha kuti: “Koma izi n’zotopetsa!” Galya Gorchakova akubwera ndipo, osalankhula ndi ine, amamuuza zomwezo. Timamvetsetsa, koma woyendetsa sakudziwa. Kumvetsetsa kumeneku sikunali kokwanira.”

Chigawochi chikuwonetsanso momwe nthawi zina kumayiko akumadzulo kwa opera za ku Russia sizimamveka bwino.

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