Mbiri ya zinganga zoyimba

Zakudya ndi chida choimbira chomwe chadziwika bwino kwambiri. Zofananira zoyamba za chida zitha kuwoneka mu Bronze Age m'maiko a Far East - China, Japan ndi Indonesia. Zonganga zaku China zinali ndi mawonekedwe a belu lopindika ngati mphete m'mphepete mwakunja. Belulo linkagwira ntchito ngati zogwirira, zomwe woimbayo ankalimbirana zinganga. Zonsezi zinali zokumbutsa kuyimba kwa zinganga zamakono za orchestra.

M'zaka za m'ma XNUMX, amalonda aku Turkey adabweretsa mbale zaku China kudera la Ufumu wa Ottoman panthawi yamalonda. Munali ku Turkey kuti zinganga zoimbira zidasintha kwambiri, zidasintha mawonekedwe ndipo zidawoneka ngati zosiyana - zinganga za "Turkish" kapena "Western". Ma mbale amakono a "Western" mbale adakhazikitsidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX, ndipo sanasinthe kuyambira pamenepo.

Zinganga zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama pa maulendo ankhondo, poyamba ndi magulu a asilikali a Turkey, ndiyeno mu nyimbo zankhondo za ku Ulaya. Patapita nthawi, anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu oimba a symphony. Choyamba m'magulu ambiri a Gluck, ndiyeno m'nyimbo za Haydn ndi Mozart.

Tsopano pali 3 mitundu yofunikira ya chida choimbira ichi: zophatikizana - kumenya zinganga motsutsana ndi mzake, chala - kumenya ndi ndodo ndi mphutsi, ndi zinganga zopachika - kumenya ndi uta. Nganga zamasiku ano zimapangidwa ngati chimbale cha convex. Monga lamulo, amapangidwa ndi ma alloys 4 akuluakulu: mkuwa, siliva wa nickel, forging ndi bell bronze. Pali opanga nyimbo zopitilira 10 padziko lonse lapansi.

Mbiri ya mbale imayambira zaka mazana ambiri. Panthawiyi, zambiri zasintha mu kapangidwe ndi phokoso la chida, koma chinthu chimodzi chimakhala chokhazikika - chidwi cha anthu. Anthu amakono ayenera kukumbukira kuti ngakhale mbale wamba ndi luntha pang'ono zingabweretse malingaliro omveka bwino ndi mtendere wamaganizo ku dziko losapumula losapumira.