Utatu waukulu wa zazikulu ndi zazing'ono

Kodi ndi nyimbo zotani zodziwika bwino za chord zomwe zimapezeka mu nyimbo?

Utatu waukulu mu major

Mutha kupanga ma triad pamadigiri onse akuluakulu. Kumbukirani kuti mipata pakati pa zolemba zoyandikana za katatu iyenera kukhala yachitatu . Pomanga katatu kuchokera pamasitepe a mode, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mawu okhawo omwe akuphatikizidwa mumayendedwe omwe akufunsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani za C-dur . Timamanga katatu, kuchokera pa cholemba E. Zosankha zautatu ndizotheka:

1. Chachikulu: EG♯ - H
2. Zochepa: EGH
3. Kuchepetsa: EGB
4. Kukulitsidwa: EG♯ - H♯

Tikuwona kuti mu triad yaying'ono yokha palibe zizindikiro zakusintha. Zina zitatuzo ziyenera kukhala zakuthwa kapena zosalala. Popeza sikelo yomwe tikulingalira ilibe zolemba zokhala ndi zosongoka kapena zofota, titha kusankha katatu kakang'ono (popanda mwangozi).

Malinga ndi mfundo iyi, tipanga mautatu kuchokera pagawo lililonse la sikelo yayikulu (pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzoC chachikulu):

Chithunzi 1. Utatu waukulu mu zazikulu

Pachithunzichi, katatu amapangidwa kuchokera ku sitepe iliyonse. Mafelemu amawunikira masitepe (I, IV ndi V, awa ndi masitepe akulu), komwe mautatu akulu amamangidwa. Awa ndi atatu akulu, ali ndi mayina awo:

• Utatu wopangidwa kuchokera ku digiri ya I: tonic. Wolemba: T.
• Utatu womangidwa kuchokera ku digiri yachinayi: subdominant. Wolemba: S.
• Utatu womangidwa kuchokera ku digiri ya 5: wolamulira. Wosankhidwa: D.

Timatcheranso chidwi: mautatu onse atatu ndi akulu. Ambiri amafanana ndi phokoso la machitidwe akuluakulu: zonse zazikulu ndi zitatu zazikulu.

Mitatu yayikulu imapangidwa kuchokera ku masitepe I, IV ndi V.

Utatu waukulu mwa ang'onoang'ono

Mofananamo, timapanga katatu mu zazing'ono. Ma atatu ang'onoang'ono adzakhala pa masitepe akuluakulu. Mayina a triad ndi ofanana ndi akuluakulu, okhawo amasonyezedwa ndi zilembo zazing'ono: t, s, d. Chithunzi chili m'munsichi chikuwonetsa chaching'ono:

Chithunzi 2. Maulendo atatu akuluakulu ang'onoang'ono

M'zochita, triad yayikulu imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse ndi digiri ya 7th yaing'ono, ndiye kuti, wachitatu wa chord. Motero, m’malo mwa mi-sol-si, mosakayika tidzamva mi-sol-sharp-si m’nyimbo. Utatu wotere umathandizira nyimbo kupita patsogolo, kukhala:

Chithunzi 3. Maulendo atatu akuluakulu ang'onoang'ono

Mitatu yayikulu imapangidwa kuchokera ku masitepe I, IV ndi V.

Kugwirizana nyimbo

Kuphatikiza kwa (ziwiri) ndi mndandanda wawo mu nyimbo. Kutsatizana kwa nyimbo zingapo kumatchedwa a kusintha kwa harmonic .

Utatu waukulu ndi maziko a harmonic a mode. Iwo ali ofala kwambiri mu nyimbo. Ndizothandiza kudziwa kulumikizana kwawo kosavuta, apa pali mndandanda wa zazikulu ndi zazing'ono.

Results

Munazolowerana ndi magulu atatu akulu akulu ndi ang'onoang'ono. Tinawamanga kuchokera ku masitepe a I, IV ndi V. Samalani ndi kulumikizana kwawo kosavuta.