Polychord |

kuchokera ku Greek polus - zambiri, zambiri, zambiri komanso zomveka

Chidutswa cha zinthu zovuta (zophatikizika), mwachitsanzo, polyphony, stratified kukhala yodziyimira payokha. mbali kapena kupinda ziwiri kapena zingapo. wodziyimira pawokha. zigawo za chord.

Ngati Stravinsky. "Parsley", 2 penti.

P. ali ndi mawonekedwe awiri kapena kuposa. dec. molingana ndi kamvekedwe ka mawu a nyimbo zomwe zimamveka nthawi imodzi.

Magawo a P. otchedwa. subchords (pano 2 subchords - C-dur ndi Fis-dur). Chimodzi mwa subchords (nthawi zambiri chotsika) nthawi zambiri chimapanga maziko (kapena maziko) a P., ndipo chachikulu. kamvekedwe ka subchord yotere imakhala yoyambira. kamvekedwe ka consonance yonse (SS Prokofiev, mutu wa mbali ya gawo loyamba la 1 sonata ya piano: G-dur - core, h-moll - layering). P. nthawi zambiri amapangidwa mu "layer (chord) polyphony" - nsalu yomwe "mawu" aliwonse (momwemonso, wosanjikiza) amaimiridwa ndi (sub) chord (A. Honegger, 9th symphony, 5st movement).

Express. Makhalidwe a P. amalumikizidwa ndi malingaliro a awiri kapena kuposa. zolembera zosagwirizana ndi nthawi imodzi; panthawi imodzimodziyo, chinthu chachikulu (monga momwe zimapangidwira) sizimamveka phokoso la subchords iliyonse, koma mu khalidwe latsopano lomwe limatuluka pamene likuphatikizidwa (mwachitsanzo, mu chitsanzo cha nyimbo C-dur ndi Fis). -dur ndi consonant chords, ndipo zonse ndi dissonance; subchords ndi diatonic, P. si diatonic; khalidwe lalikulu la subchords iliyonse limasonyeza kuwala ndi chimwemwe, ndi P. - "matemberero" a Petrushka, ndiye - "kukhumudwa "Perushka). Mawu akuti "P". yoyambitsidwa ndi G. Cowell (1930).

Zothandizira: onani pansi pa Polyharmony.

Yu. N. Kholopov