Mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa nyimbo "Mulungu dalitsa America" ​​("Mulungu dalitsa America") - nyimbo yosavomerezeka ya United States

Munthu uyu mu America anakhala chimene Isaac Dunaevsky anali mu USSR. Kulemekeza Irving Berlin pa tsiku la kubadwa kwake kwa 100 kunadziwika ndi konsati yaikulu ku Carnegie Hall, yomwe inapezeka ndi Leonard Bernstein, Isaac Stern, Frank Sinatra ndi anthu ena otchuka.

Ntchito zake zopanga zikuphatikizapo nyimbo 19 za Broadway, mafilimu 18, ndi nyimbo pafupifupi 1000. Kuphatikiza apo, 450 aiwo ndi otchuka kwambiri, 282 anali m'gulu la khumi lodziwika bwino, ndipo 35 adalemekezedwa kupanga cholowa cha America chosafa. Ndipo mmodzi wa iwo - "Mulungu Dalitsani America" ​​- adalandira udindo wa nyimbo ya US yosavomerezeka.

Mulungu Dalitsani Dziko la America lomwe ndimakonda…

2001, September 11 - tsiku la tsoka la America. Msonkhano wadzidzidzi ndi kutengapo gawo kwa Senate ndi mamembala a Congress ya US adaitanidwa kuti akambirane za nkhaniyi. Pambuyo pa mawu achidule owopsa, holoyo idazizira kwakanthawi. Onse amene analipo anayamba kunong'ona mawu a pemphero lachisoni kwa anthu omwe miyoyo yawo inathetsedwa ndi tsoka loopsali.

Mmodzi wa maseneta ananena mokweza kuposa enawo: "Mulungu dalitsani America, dziko lomwe ndimakonda ..." ndipo mazana a anthu adamva mawu ake. Nyimbo yosonyeza kukonda dziko lako inaimbidwa imene Irving Berlin analemba ali m’gulu lankhondo.

Mulungu Adalitse America

Patatha zaka 20, adapanga mtundu watsopano, womwe unayimbidwa ndi asitikali aku America a Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, adayiimbanso kumbuyo, ndipo ikuwonekabe mpaka pano pomwe maholide adziko amakondwerera.

Wolemba wamkulu yemwe samadziwa zolemba ...

Dzina lake lenileni ndi Israel Beilin. Bambo wa tsogolo otchuka anali cantor mu sunagoge Mogilev. Pofunafuna moyo wabwino, banja linafika ku New York, koma bambo anamwalira patatha zaka zitatu. Mnyamatayo adakhala zaka 2 kusukulu ndipo adakakamizika kuyimba m'misewu ku Eastside kuti apeze ndalama.

Ali ndi zaka 19, analemba mawu a nyimbo yake yoyamba, yomwe inasindikizidwa. Koma chifukwa cha kulakwitsa kwatsoka kwa makina osindikizira, wolembayo adatchedwa Irving Berlin. Ndipo dzinali pambuyo pake linakhala pseudonym wa wolembayo mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake wautali.

Mnyamatayo analibe chidziwitso cha nyimbo, kudziŵa nyimbo ndi khutu. Analilemba m'njira yakeyake, akumayimba nyimboyo kwa omuthandizira ake oimba piyano. Ndinagwiritsa ntchito makiyi akuda okha. Popeza wolemba sanasewerepo kuchokera ku zolemba, zolemba za nyimbo za Berlin kulibe.

Nyimbo zosindikizidwa za nyimbo iyi - PANO

Nyimbo yaikulu ya moyo

Kupeza nzika zaku America kudatsatiridwa ndi usilikali. Mu 1918, Irving analemba nyimbo yake yoyamba yosonyeza kukonda dziko lake, “Yip Yip – Yaphank,” pomaliza, ndipo “God Bless America” inalembedwa m’njira ya pemphero lachipambano. Dzina lake pambuyo pake linagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabuku ndi mafilimu angapo otchuka.

Nyimboyi idakhala munkhokwe… kwa zaka makumi awiri. Izo, zokonzedwanso pang'ono, zimachitidwa pawailesi kwa nthawi yoyamba ndi woimba Kate Smith. Ndipo nyimboyi nthawi yomweyo imakhala yokoma: dziko lonse limayimba molemekeza mwapadera. Mu 2002, nyimbo ya "God Bless America" ​​idapangidwa ndi Martina McBride ndipo idakhala china chake pamakhadi ake oyimbira. Panthaŵi yoimbidwa mwaluso imeneyi, anthu zikwizikwi anaimirira mwaulemu m’mabwalo amasewera aakulu ndi m’maholo ochitirako konsati.

Pa nyimboyi, Irving Berlin adalandira Mendulo ya Usilikali kuchokera kwa Purezidenti wa US Harry Truman. Purezidenti wina, Eisenhower, adapatsa wolemba nyimboyo Congression Gold Medal, ndipo Ford, Purezidenti wachitatu waku America, adamupatsa Medal of Freedom.

M’zaka za m’ma 100 Irving Berlin, dipatimenti ya Posta ya ku United States inatulutsa sitampu yokhala ndi chithunzi chake m’mbuyo mwa mawu akuti “Mulungu Dalitsani Amereka.”

Mwana wosamala komanso mwamuna wachikondi

Kuzindikirika kwa dziko kunatsatiridwa ndi kutchuka ndi ndalama. Chinthu choyamba chimene anagula chinali nyumba ya amayi ake. Tsiku lina anamubweretsa ku Bronx kuti akamuike m’nyumba yokongola kwambiri. Mwanayo ankakonda kwambiri mayi ake ndipo ankawalemekeza kwambiri mpaka mapeto a moyo wawo. Pamwamba pa kama wake moyo wake wonse panapachika chithunzi cha amene anamupatsa moyo.

Ukwati woyamba wa Irwin Berlin unali waufupi. Mkazi wake Dorothy, panthaŵi yaukwati wawo (banjalo linakhala ku Cuba), anadwala typhus ndipo posakhalitsa anamwalira. Zaka 14 zaumasiye ndi banja latsopano. Wosankhidwa wa Irwin, mwana wamkazi wa Millionaire, Helen McKay, adasiya chibwenzi chake ndi loya wotchuka, akukonda woimba waluso. Banjali linakhala m’banja losangalala kwa zaka 62. Chaka chimodzi pambuyo pa imfa ya mkazi wake wokondedwa, Irving Berlin mwiniyo anathetsa moyo wake.

Iye sanali Mbadwa ya ku America, koma iye analemekeza ndi kudalitsa America ndi nyimbo yake kuchokera pansi pa mtima wake.