Vladimir Arkadyevich Kandelaki |

Vladimir Kandelaki

Mu 1928, atamaliza maphunziro awo ku Tbilisi Conservatory, Kandelaki anapitiriza maphunziro ake ku Moscow Central College of Theatre Arts (tsopano RATI-GITIS). Monga wophunzira wa chaka chachiwiri, wojambula tsogolo anabwera audition kwa mutu wa Musical Theatre Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko ndipo anakhala wophunzira wake wokondedwa.

"Wosewera weniweni ayenera kusewera Shakespeare ndi vaudeville," adatero Stanislavsky ndi Nemirovich-Danchenko. Vladimir Kandelaki ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha luso la chilengedwe chonse. Anapanga maudindo ambiri a maudindo osiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku operetta comedians kupita ku chithunzi chowopsya cha munthu wachikulire Boris Timofeevich mu Shostakovich Katerina Izmailova, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 1934 ndi Nemirovich-Danchenko.

Kandelaki adachita bwino kwambiri zolemba zakale monga zigawo za Don Alfonso mu Mozart "Ndimomwe Aliyense Amachitira" ndipo anali woyamba kuyimba maudindo ambiri otchuka ndi oimba aku Soviet: Storozhev ("Into the Storm" ndi Khrennikov), Magar ( "Virineya" by Slonimsky), Sako ("Keto and Kote "Dolidze), Sultanbek ("Arshin mal alan" Gadzhibekov).

Pa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yokonda Dziko Lapansi, Kandelaki adachita ngati gawo la gulu lankhondo lakutsogolo la Musical Theatre. Limodzi ndi gulu la amisiri, iye anaona sawatcha woyamba wopambana pa Chiwombankhanga chomasulidwa. Mu 1943, Kandelaki anayamba kutsogolera, kukhala mmodzi wa otsogolera nyimbo dziko. Kupanga kwake koyamba kunali Pericola ku Paliashvili Academic Opera ndi Ballet Theatre ku Tbilisi.

Kuyamba kwa sewero lanthabwala la Dolidze "Keto ndi Kote", yomwe Kandelaki adachita ku Musical Theatre mu 1950, idakhala chochitika mu zisudzo za Moscow. Kuyambira 1954 mpaka 1964 anali mkulu wa Moscow Operetta Theatre. Ili linali tsiku lopambana la zisudzo. Kandelaki adagwirizana ndi Dunayevsky ndi Milyutin, adakwanitsa kukopa ambuye a nyimbo za Soviet ku operetta - Shostakovich, Kabalevsky, Khrennikov, adakhala mtsogoleri woyamba wa operettas Moscow, Cheryomushki, Spring Sings, One Hundred Devils ndi Mtsikana Mmodzi. Anachita bwino kwambiri pa siteji ya Moscow Operetta Theatre mu maudindo a Cesare mu "Kiss of Chanita" ndi Pulofesa Kupriyanov mu sewero la Spring Sings. Ndipo m'malo ake oimba nyimbo otchedwa Stanislavsky ndi Nemirovich-Danchenko, adachita bwino kwambiri operettas Pericola, The Beautiful Elena, Dona Zhuanita, The Gypsy Baron, The Beggar Student.

Kandelaki anachita mu zisudzo Alma-Ata, Tashkent, Dnepropetrovsk, Petrozavodsk, Khabarovsk, Kharkov, Krasnodar, Saransk. Anagwiranso ntchito bwino pa siteji. Mu 1933, wojambula wamng'ono ndi gulu la anzake mu Musical Theatre anakonza gulu loimba - jazi mawu, kapena "Jazz-goli".

Vladimir Kandelaki anachita mafilimu kwambiri. Pakati pa mafilimu omwe ali nawo ndi "Generation of Winners", komwe adasewera Bolshevik Niko, "Guy from Our City" (tanker Vano Guliashvili), "Swallow" (wantchito wapansi pa Yakimidi). Mufilimuyi "26 Baku Commissars" adasewera imodzi mwa maudindo apakati - woyera Alania.

Pa nthawi yopambana ya zisudzo za Kandelaki, panalibe lingaliro la "pop star" m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Anali chabe wojambula wotchuka.

Yaroslav Sedov