Washboard: ndi chiyani, mbiri, njira yamasewera, kugwiritsa ntchito

Bolodi ndi chinthu chapakhomo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida choimbira. Mtundu - idiophone.

Monga zovala zochapira, zochapira zidawonekera kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20. Mbiri yopangidwa ngati chida choimbira idayamba m'ma XNUMXs azaka zapitazi. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, idiophone inayesa udindo wa chida choyimbira m'magulu a American jug: oimba adayimba mtsuko wa ku Africa ndi supuni, ndipo oimbawo adajambula nyimboyo pa bolodi.

Clifton Chenier ndiwotchuka kwambiri pakati pa oimba. M'zaka za m'ma 40 m'zaka za zana la XNUMX, Chenier adayambitsa nyimbo ya Zaydeco. Pambuyo pa zisudzo za Chenier, opanga zida adayambitsa kupanga mitundu yambiri yopangira nyimbo. Mabaibulo atsopanowa anali osiyana ndi anthawi zonse chifukwa chosowa chimango chachikulu komanso mawonekedwe osavuta. Zitsanzo zowonjezereka zimatchedwa dzina lachifalansa lakuti "frottoir", lomwe limatanthauza "grater".

Posewera idiophone, woimbayo amaika chinthucho pa mawondo ake, akutsamira pa thupi. Mabaibulo ochepetsedwa amapachikidwa pakhosi. Phokoso limapangidwa pomenya spoon ndi zinthu zina zachitsulo pamwamba. Nthawi zambiri, zala zokha zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Oimba aluso amagwiritsa ntchito zisankho zovala zala. Kusewera ndi ma pick angapo kumapanga phokoso lovuta komanso mayendedwe ovuta.

Ikupitilizabe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magulu a jazi m'zaka za zana la XNUMX. Osewera otchuka aku Russia ndi magulu "Ndi mawondo ngati mbalame", "Kickin 'Jass Orchestra".