Anatoly Novikov (Anatoly Novikov) |

Anatoly Novikov

Novikov ndi mmodzi mwa akuluakulu a Soviet mass song. Ntchito yake imagwirizana kwambiri ndi miyambo ya anthu aku Russia - wamba, msilikali, wam'tawuni. Nyimbo zabwino kwambiri za woimbayo, zoyimba mochokera pansi pamtima, zamphamvu zoguba, zoseketsa, zakhala zikuphatikizidwa mu thumba la golide la nyimbo za Soviet. Wolembayo adatembenukira ku operetta mochedwa, atapeza magwero atsopano a ntchito yake m'bwalo lanyimbo.

Anatoly Grigorievich Novikov anabadwa October 18 (30), 1896 m'tauni ya Skopin, m'chigawo cha Ryazan, m'banja la wosula zitsulo. Analandira maphunziro ake oimba pa Moscow Conservatory mu 1921-1927 mu kalasi zikuchokera RM Glier. Kwa zaka zambiri adalumikizana ndi nyimbo zankhondo ndi zisudzo zamakwaya, mu 1938-1949 adatsogolera Nyimbo ndi Dance Ensemble ya All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions. M'zaka za nkhondo isanayambe, nyimbo zolembedwa ndi Novikov za ngwazi za nkhondo yapachiweniweni Chapaev ndi Kotovsky, nyimbo "Kuchoka kwa Zigawenga", zinatchuka. Pa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yokonda Dziko Lako, wolembayo adapanga nyimbo za "Five Bullets", "Kumene Mphungu Imafalikira Mapiko Ake"; nyimbo yanyimbo "Smuglyanka", nthabwala "Vasya-Cornflower", "Samovars-samopals", "Tsiku limenelo siliri kutali" adatchuka kwambiri. Nkhondo itatha, "My Motherland", "Russia", nyimbo yotchuka kwambiri "Misewu", yotchuka "Hymn of the Democratic Youth of the World", inapereka mphoto yoyamba pa International Festival of Democratic Youth. ndi Ophunzira ku Prague mu 1947, adawonekera.

Cha m'ma 50s, kale okhwima, wotchuka anazindikira mbuye wa mtundu wanyimbo wanyimbo, Novikov poyamba anatembenukira ku zisudzo ndi kupanga operetta "Kumanzere" zochokera nkhani PS Leskov.

Chochitika choyamba chinali chopambana. The Lefty anatsatiridwa ndi operettas When You Are With Me (1961), Camilla (The Queen of Beauty, 1964), The Special Assignment (1965), The Black Birch (1969), Vasily Terkin (pambuyo potengera ndakatulo ya A. Tvardovsky, 1971).

People's Artist wa USSR (1970). Hero wa Socialist Labor (1976). Wopambana Mphoto ziwiri za Stalin za digiri yachiwiri (1946, 1948).

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich